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About a year ago, two independent experiments [1,2], imaging indirect exciton luminescence from doped double quantum wells under applied bias and optical excitation, reported a very intriguing observation: under certain experimental…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Rapaport , Gang Chen , D. Snoke , Steve H. Simon , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Y. Liu , S. Denev , .

In order to explain and model the inner ring in photoluminescence (PL) patterns of indirect excitons in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells (QWs), we develop a microscopic approach formulated in terms of coupled nonlinear equations for the diffusion,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. L. Ivanov , L. E. Smallwood , A. T. Hammack , Sen Yang , L. V. Butov , A. C. Gossard

Indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells have long radiative lifetimes and form a cold quasi-two-dimensional population suitable for studying collective quantum effects. Here we report the observation of the exciton Mott transition from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Gabija Kiršanskė , Petru Tighineanu , Raphaël S. Daveau , Javier Miguel-Sánchez , Peter Lodahl , Søren Stobbe

Under optical excitation, coupled quantum wells are known to reveal fascinating features in the photoluminescence pattern originating from dipole orientated indirect excitons. The appearance of an external ring has been attributed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. Wilkes , E. A. Muljarov , A. L. Ivanov

A phenomenological theory of exciton condensation in conditions of inhomogeneous excitation is proposed. The theory is applied to the study of the development of an exciton luminescence ring and the ring fragmentation at macroscopical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Andrey A. Chernyuk , Volodymyr I. Sugakov

We study the exciton gas-liquid transition in GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells. Below a critical temperature, Tc=4.8K, and above a threshold laser power density the system undergoes a phase transition into a liquid state. We determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Subhradeep Misra , Michael Stern , Arjun Joshua , Vladimir Umansky , Israel Bar-Joseph

Excitons in semiconductors may form correlated phases at low temperatures. We report the observation of an exciton liquid in GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells. Above a critical density and below a critical temperature the photogenerated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Michael Stern , Vladimir Umansky , Israel Bar-Joseph

A consistent explanation of the formation of a ring-shaped pattern of exciton luminescence in GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum wells is suggested. The pattern consists of two concentric rings around the laser excitation spot. It is shown that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. V. Paraskevov

We determine the zero temeperature phase diagram of excitons in the symmetric transition-metal dichalcogenide tri-layer heterosctructure WSe2/MoSe2/WSe2. First principle calculations reveal two distinct types of interlayer excitonic states,…

The interplay of migration, recombination, and dissociation of excitons in disordered media is studied theoretically in the low temperature regime. An exact expression for the photoluminescence spectrum is obtained. The theory is applied to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. C. J. M. Vissenberg , M. J. M. de Jong

We observe high-mobility transport of indirect excitons in coupled GaAs quantum wells. A voltage-tunable in-plane potential gradient is defined for excitons by exploiting the quantum confined Stark effect in combination with a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gartner , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , J. P. Kotthaus

We investigate resonant photoluminescence arising from incompressible quantum liquids formed in two-dimensional electron systems. We demonstrate that, for excitons composed of a photoexcited electron occupying the upper spin sublevel of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 D. A. Shchigarev , A. V. Larionov , L. V. Kulik , E. M. Budanov , I. V. Kukushkin , V. Umansky

We discuss models of the modulational instability in a cold exciton system in coupled quantum wells. One mechanism involves exciton formation in a photoexcited electron-hole system in the presence of stimulated binding processes which build…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-13 L S Levitov , B D Simons , L V Butov

A transition between the strong (coherent) and weak (incoherent) coupling limits of resonant interaction between quantum well (QW) excitons and bulk photons is analyzed and quantified as a function of the incoherent damping rate caused by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-04 C. Creatore , A. L. Ivanov

By monitoring changes in excitonic photoluminescence (PL) that are induced by terahertz (THz) radiation, we observe resonant THz absorption by magnetoexcitons in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. Changes in the PL spectrum are explored as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Cerne , J. Kono , M. Su , M. S. Sherwin

We investigate the transport of dipolar indirect excitons along the growth plane of polar (Al,Ga)N/GaN quantum well structures by means of spatially- and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. The transport in these strongly…

Superfluidity of spatially separated electrons and holes and unbalanced two-layer electron system in high magnetic field is considered. The temperature of the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition to a superfluid state is obtained as a function of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yu. E. Lozovik , O. L. Berman , V. G. Tsvetus

Excitons are spin integer particles that are predicted to condense into a coherent quantum state at sufficiently low temperature, and exciton condensates can be realized at much higher temperature than condensates of atoms because of strong…

The charge density wave (CDW) is a condensate that often forms in layered materials. It is known to carry electric current \emph{en masse}, but the transport mechanism remains poorly understood at the microscopic level. Its quantum nature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 John H. Miller , Martha Y. Suárez-Villagrán , Johnathan O. Sanderson

The appearance of the non-homogeneous structures of the indirect exciton density distribution in the region of the quantum well (in the region of the inner ring) is explained. The structure (the fragmentation) occurs due to the exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 A. A. Chernyuk , V. I. Sugakov , V. V. Tomylko
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