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相关论文: Vortex Rings in two Component Bose-Einstein Conden…

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We consider the existence, stability and dynamics of the nodeless state and fundamental nonlinear excitations, such as vortices, for a quasi-two-dimensional polariton condensate in the presence of pumping and nonlinear damping. We find a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-10-05 A. S. Rodrigues , P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-González , J. Cuevas , D. J. Frantzeskakis , F. Palmero

We investigate the structure of vortex states in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with equal intracomponent but varying intercomponent coupling constants. A phase diagram in the intercomponent-coupling versus…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

Instabilities of vortex-ring-bright coherent structures in harmonically trapped two-component three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates are studied numerically within the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations and interpreted analytically.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Victor P. Ruban , Wenlong Wang , Christopher Ticknor , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We investigate the phase structure of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with repulsive intra- and interspecies interactions in the presence of respective vortex-antivortex superposition states (VAVSS). We show that different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Linghua Wen , Yongjun Qiao , Yong Xu , Li Mao

It has been shown that superconducting vortices with antiferromagnetic cores arise within Zhang's SO(5) model of high temperature supercondictivity. Similar phenomena where the symmetry is not restored in the core of the vortex was…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kirk B. W. Buckley , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Vortex dynamics in inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates are studied numerically in two and three dimensions. We simulate the precession of a single vortex around the center of a trapped condensate, and use the Magnus force to estimate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

We study the energetic and dynamic stability of coreless vortices in nonrotated spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates, trapped with a three-dimensional optical potential and a Ioffe-Pritchard field. The stability of stationary vortex states is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Pietila , M. Mottonen , S. M. M. Virtanen

The occurrence of vortices in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) enables a description of their superfluid behaviour. In this article we present a pedagogical introduction to the vortex physics in trapped atomic BECs. The mechanism of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sankalpa Ghosh

Specific topological excitations of energetically stable "core-and-mantle" configurations of trapped two-component immiscible Bose-Einstein condensates are studied numerically within the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Non-stationary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Victor P. Ruban

In a numerical experiment based on Gross-Pitaevskii formalism, we demonstrate unique topological quantum coherence in optically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Exploring the fact that vortices in rotating BEC can be pinned by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 R. Geurts , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

The structure of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gases is studied taking into account many-body correlation effects. It is shown that for excited vortices the particle density in the vortex core increases as the angular momentum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Tang

We demonstrate the existence of the helical vortex solution in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates which can be identified as a twisted vorticity flux. Based on this we argue that the recently proposed knot in two-component…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho

We consider the intrinsic stability of the vortex states of a pure Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a harmonic potential under the effects of coherent atom-atom interaction. We find that stable vortices can be supported, and that vortex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-25 H. Pu , C. K. Law , J. H. Eberly , N. P. Bigelow

An apparatus for producing atomic-gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of 87-Rb atoms is described. The apparatus produces 87-Rb BECs in a dual-chamber vacuum system that incorporates magnetic transport of trapped atoms from the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David R. Scherer

Bose mixture quantum droplets display a fascinating stability that relies on quantum fluctuations to prevent collapse driven by mean-field effects. Most droplet research focuses on untrapped or weakly trapped scenarios, where the droplets…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-27 T. A. Yoğurt , U. Tanyeri , A. Keleş , M. Ö. Oktel

In this review, we give an overview of the experimental and theoretical advances in the physics of quantized vortices in dilute atomic-gas Bose--Einstein condensates in a trapping potential, especially focusing on experimental research…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

A rotating, two-component Bose-Einstein condensate is shown to exhibit vortices of multiple quantization, which are possible due to the interatomic interactions between the two species. Also, persistent currents are absent in this system.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Christensson , S. Bargi , K. Karkkainen , Y. Yu , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann

Using a focused laser beam we stir a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic trap. When the stirring frequency lies near the transverse quadrupolar mode resonance we observe the nucleation of vortices. When several vortices are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Chevy , K. Madison , V. Bretin , J. Dalibard

Two-dimensional (2D) vector matter waves in the form of soliton-vortex and vortex-vortex pairs are investigated for the case of attractive intracomponent interaction in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Both attractive and repulsive…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. I. Yakimenko , Yu. A. Zaliznyak , V. M. Lashkin

We investigate the stability of vortices in two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates. In analogy with rotating spacetimes and with a careful account of boundary conditions, we show that the dynamical instability of multiply quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto