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One of the most interesting phenomena in the soft-matter realm consists in the spontaneous formation of super-molecular structures (microphases) in condition of thermodynamic equilibrium. A simple mechanism responsible for this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Imperio , D. Pini , L. Reatto

How do topological defects affect the degree of order in active matter? To answer this question we investigate an agent-based model of self-propelled particles, which accounts for polar alignment and short-ranged repulsive interactions. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Christoph A. Weber , Christopher Bock , Erwin Frey

Using a simple model, we study the fluctuating dynamics of inextensible, semiflexible polar filaments interacting with active and directed force generating centres such as molecular motors. Taking into account the fact that the activity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tanniemola B. Liverpool

The self-organized dopant percolative filamentary model, entirely orbital in character (no spins), is strongly influenced by background (in)homogeneities. In the high temperature superconductive (HTSC) cuprates, pseudogap regions produce…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Phillips

One-particle spectral properties in the normal phase of the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model are investigated in the weak coupling regime using the non-selfconsistent T-matrix approximation. The corresponding equations are evaluated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Rohe , Walter Metzner

The presence of attractive interaction between fermions can lead to pairing and superfluidity in an optical lattice. The temperature needed to observe superfluidity is about a tenth of the tunneling energy in the optical lattice, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-27 Viveka Nand Singh , Sanjoy Datta , Pinaki Majumdar

We investigate the microscopic mechanism of charge instabilities and the formation of inhomogeneous states in systems with strong electron correlations. It is demonstrated that within a strong coupling expansion the single-band Hubbard…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-02 A. Bill , V. Hizhnyakov , R. K. Kremer , G. Seibold , A. Shelkan , A. Sherman

Using matter-wave interference, we have investigated thermal phase fluctuations in narrow coplanar, concentric rings of ultracold fermionic superfluids. We found that the correlation length decreases with number density, consistent with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Parth Sabharwal , Daniel G. Allman , Pradipta Debnath , Kevin C. Wright

Prominences show a surprising amount of fine structure and it is widely believed that their threads, as seen in H$\alpha$ observations, provide indirect information concerning magnetic field topology. We investigate the spontaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens , Chun Xia

We investigate the behavior of identical dipolar fermions with aligned dipole moments in two-dimensional multilayers at zero temperature. We consider density instabilities that are driven by the attractive part of the dipolar interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-01 M. Callegari , M. M. Parish , F. M. Marchetti

High transition temperature superconductors in cuprates exhibit the charge-density-wave fluctuations and the ferromagnetic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation in the polar Kerr rotation experiments. We demonstrate that they share…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Mu-Kun Lee , Tsung-Sheng Huang , Chyh-Hong Chern

We present several ordering mechanisms in diblock copolymers. For temperatures above the order-disorder temperature and in the weak segregation regime, a linear response theory is presented which gives the polymer density in the vicinity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoav Tsori , David Andelman

We investigate the emergence of a myriad of phases in the strong coupling regime of the dipolar Hubbard model in two dimensions. By using a combination of numerically unbiased methods in finite systems with analytical perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Tiago Mendes-Santos , Rubem Mondaini , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We study low--temperature non Gaussian thermal fluctuations of a system of classical particles around a (hypothetical) crystalline ground state. These thermal fluctuations are described by the behaviour of a system of long range interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Roman Gielerak , Helge Holden , Torbjørn Kolsrud , Mohammed Mebkhout

The interplay between structural and electronic degrees of freedom in complex materials is the subject of extensive debate in physics and materials science. Particularly interesting questions pertain to the nature and extent of…

Soft particulate media include a wide range of systems involving athermal dissipative particles both in non-living and biological materials. Characterization of flows of particulate media is of great practical and theoretical importance. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 S. H. E. Rahbari , A. A. Saberi , H. Park , J. Vollmer

The mechanism of fermionic pairing is the key to understanding various phenomena such as high-temperature superconductivity and the pseudogap phase in cuprate materials. We study the pair correlations in the attractive Hubbard model using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-20 C. F. Chan , M. Gall , N. Wurz , M. Köhl

For the first time, new important features of the fluctuation electromagnetic interaction between a small conducting particle and a smooth surface of polarizable medium (both dielectric and metallic) are worked out. The particle is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-06 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

Magnetic flux patterns are known to strongly differ in the intermediate state of type-I and type-II superconductors. Using a type-I/type-II bilayer we demonstrate hybridization of these flux phases into a plethora of unique new ones. Owing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-01 L. Komendová , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

We discuss fluctuating order in a quantum disordered phase proximate to a quantum critical point, with particular emphasis on fluctuating stripe order. Optimal strategies for extracting information concerning such local order from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Kivelson , E. Fradkin , V. Oganesyan , I. P. Bindloss , J. M. Tranquada , A. Kapitulnik , C. Howald
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