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Magnetic nanoparticles are useful biological probes as well as therapeutic agents. There have been several approaches used to model nanoparticle magnetization dynamics for both Brownian as well as N\'eel rotation. The magnetizations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Daniel B. Reeves , John B. Weaver

Magnetization reversal in magnetic nanostructures is investigated numerically over time-scales ranging from fast switching processes on a picosecond scale to thermally activated reversal on a microsecond time-scale. A simulation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

Recent experimental and theoretical studies show that the switching behavior of magnetic nanoparticles can be well controlled by external time-dependent magnetic fields. In this work, we inspect theoretically the influence of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Alexander Sukhov , Jamal Berakdar

The magnetization reversal of Stoner particles is investigated from the point of view of nonlinear dynamics within the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert formulation. The following results are obtained. 1) We clarify that the so-called…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Z. Sun , X. R. Wang

We explore the limitations and validity of semi-classically formulated spin equations of motion. Using a single-molecule magnet as a test model, we employ three qualitatively different approximation schemes. From a microscopic model, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Henning Hammar , Jonas Fransson

The physics of magnetic state change or reversal in single domain magnetic grains (called Stoner particles) is interesting from the fundamental as well as the applied points of view. A change in magnetization can be finely tuned with a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 C. Tannous , J. Gieraltowski

We investigate numerically the magnetisation dynamics of an array of nano-disks interacting through the magneto-dipolar coupling. In the presence of a temperature gradient, the chain reaches a non-equilibrium steady state where energy and…

We study the magnetization dynamics of thin-film magnetic elements with in-plane magnetization subject to a spin-current flowing perpendicular to the film plane. We derive a reduced partial differential equation for the in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Ross G. Lund , Gabriel D. Chaves O'Flynn , Andrew D. Kent , Cyrill B. Muratov

We present a review of recent advances in the study of many-body effects in magnetic nanoparticles. Considering classical spins on a lattice coupled by the exchange interaction in the presence of the bulk and surface anisotropy, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 H. Kachkachi , D. A. Garanin

We present an analytical derivation of the switching field distribution for a single domain particle from the N\'eel-Brown model in the presence of a linearly swept magnetic field and influenced by thermal fluctuations. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Leoni Breth , Dieter Suess , Christoph Vogler , Bernhard Bergmair , Markus Fuger , Rudolf Heer , Hubert Brueckl

The theoretical limit of the minimal magnetization switching field and the optimal field pulse design for uniaxial Stoner particles are investigated. Two results are obtained. One is the existence of a theoretical limit of the smallest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Z. Sun , X. R. Wang

In a many-spin approach that takes account of the internal structure, microscopic interactions and single-site anisotropies, we investigate the effect of spin non-collinearities induced by the boundary and surface anisotropy on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Kachkachi

Spin-transfer is a typical spintronics effect that allows a ferromagnetic layer to be switched by spin-injection. Most of the experimental results about spin transfer are described on the basis of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. -E. Wegrowe , C. Ciornei , H. -J. Drouhin

Using an effective Hamiltonian including the Zeeman and internal interactions, we describe the quantum theory of magnetization dynamics when the spin system evolves non-adiabatically and out of equilibrium. The Lewis-Riesenfeld dynamical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. M. Saradzhev , F. C. Khanna , Sang Pyo Kim , M. de Montigny

Using the complex stereographic variable representation for the macrospin, from a study of the nonlinear dynamics underlying the generalized Landau-Lifshitz(LL) equation with Gilbert damping, we show that the spin-transfer torque is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 S. Murugesh , M. Lakshmanan

A nucleation picture of magnetization switching in single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles with high local anisotropy is discussed. Relevant aspects of nucleation theory are presented, stressing the effects of the particle size on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny , M. Kolesik , H. L. Richards

We report a simple, efficient manner to assess magnetic interactions, more specifically the exchange interaction, in systems as blocked magnetic nanoparticles. Specifically, we investigate what is the theoretical limit for the external…

We investigate the feasibility of the macrospin approximation to account for the actual shape of soft magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with realistic geometries. Specifically focusing on magnetite, we use the superellipsoidal parametrisation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Iago López-Vázquez , Òscar Iglesias , David Serantes

The Stoner-Wohlfarth (SW) model is a classical model for magnetic hysteresis of single-domain particles. For two-dimensional magnets at finite temperature, the SW model must be extended to include intrinsic strong spin fluctuations. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Essa M. Ibrahim , Shufeng Zhang

Magnetic single-domain nanoparticles constitute an important model system in magnetism. In particular ensembles of superparamagnetic nanoparticles can exhibit a rich variety of different behaviors depending on the inter-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. Petracic
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