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Segregation by thermal diffusion of an intruder immersed in a sheared granular gas is analyzed from the (inelastic) Boltzmann equation. Segregation is induced by the presence of a temperature gradient orthogonal to the shear flow plane and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vicente Garzó , Francisco Vega Reyes

Discrete element method simulations of confined bidisperse granular shear flows elucidate the balance between diffusion and segregation that can lead to either mixed or segregated states, depending on confining pressure. Results indicate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Alexander M. Fry , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

We investigate the motion of an inert (massive) particle being impinged from below by a particle performing (reflected) Brownian motion. The velocity of the inert particle increases in proportion to the local time of collisions and…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-24 Sayan Banerjee , Krzysztof Burdzy , Mauricio Duarte

The influence of size differences, shape, mass and persistent motion on phase separation in binary mixtures has been intensively studied. Here we focus on the exclusive role of diffusivity differences in binary mixtures of equal-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Simon N. Weber , Christoph A. Weber , Erwin Frey

The dynamics of a system composed of inelastic hard spheres or disks that are confined between two parallel vertically vibrating walls is studied (the vertical direction is defined as the direction perpendicular to the walls). The distance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-06 M. Mayo , J. C. Petit , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

When a granular bed is sheared by a fluid that flows above a critical limit, it undergoes a complex motion that varies along time: it can contain fluid- (bedload) and solid-like (creep) regions, being prone to strain hardening and, in case…

Material mixing induced by a Rayleigh-Taylor instability occurs ubiquitously in either nature or engineering when a light fluid pushes against a heavy fluid, accompanying with the formation and evolution of chaotic bubbles. Its general…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 You-sheng Zhang , Zhi-wei He , Li Li , Bao-lin Tian

In dense flowing bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, smaller particles sink (driven by percolation) and lighter particles rise (driven by buoyancy). But when the particle species differ from each other in both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Yifei Duan , Jack Peckham , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

We present large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study the free evolution of granular gases. Initially, the density of particles is homogeneous and the velocity follows a Maxwell-Boltzmann (MB) distribution. The system cools down…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Prasenjit Das , Sanjay Puri , Moshe Schwartz

Phase separation is a fundamental phenomenon that produces spatially heterogeneous patterns in soft matter. In this Lecture Note we show that phase separation in these materials generally belongs to what we call "viscoelastic phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Hajime Tanaka

Segregation induced by a thermal gradient of an impurity in a driven low-density granular gas is studied. The system is enclosed between two parallel walls from which we input thermal energy to the gas. We study here steady states occurring…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Francisco Vega Reyes , Vicente Garzó , Nagi Khalil

Water molecules confined between biological membranes exhibit a distinctive non-Gaussian displacement distribution, far different from bulk water. Here, we introduce a new transport equation for water molecules in the intermembrane space,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Minho Lee , Euihyun Lee , Ji-Hyun Kim , Hyonseok Hwang , Minhaeng Cho , Jaeyoung Sung

Granular materials are inherently out-of-equilibrium systems due to energy dissipation through inelastic collisions and friction. When driven by mechanical agitation such as vibration, they exhibit rich collective behaviors including…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Kai Kono , Hiroyuki Ebata , Shio Inagaki

Canul-Chay et al. [1] have conducted the segregation experiment of binary granular mixtures in a bed and subjected the bed to vibration. They report that the reverse Brazil-Nut phenomenon (RBNP) was never observed in their experiments and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Hong , Paul V. Quinn , Stefan Luding

By means of Molecular Dynamics simulations, we investigate the elementary process of avalanches and size segregation by surface flow in 2 dimensions: a single ball confined to moving along an inclined line consisting of balls. The global…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Dippel , G. G. Batrouni , D. E. Wolf

Energy dissipation in sheared dry and wet granulates is considered in the presence of an externally applied confining pressure. Discrete element simulations reveal that for sufficiently small confining pressures, the energy dissipation is…

We investigate a phase separation instability that occurs in a system of nearly elastically colliding hard spheres driven by a thermal wall. If the aspect ratio of the confining box exceeds a threshold value, granular hydrostatics predict…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Baruch Meerson , Thorsten Poeschel , Pavel V. Sasorov , Thomas Schwager

Processes of mixing and segregation in a packed bed of granular material stirred by a periodically moving rectangular bar are simulated by the discrete element method (DEM). Influence of mechanical properties of the particle material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-01 A. Dziugys , R. Navakas

We present an experimental study of the movement of individual particles in a layer of vertically shaken granular material. High-speed imaging allows us to investigate the motion of beads within one vibration period. This motion consists…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Pastor , D. Maza , I. Zuriguel , A. Garcimartin , J. -F. Boudet

We present several numerical results on granular mixtures. In particular, we examine the efficiency of diffusion as a mixing mechanism in these systems. The collisions are inelastic and to compensate the energy loss, we thermalize the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Henrique , G. Batrouni , D. Bideau