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A driven diffusive model of three types of particles that exhibits phase separation on a ring is introduced. The dynamics is local and comprises nearest neighbor exchanges that conserve each of the three species. For the case in which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. R. Evans , Y. Kafri , H. M. Koduvely , D. Mukamel

Hybrid particle-field methods are computationally efficient approaches for modelling soft matter systems. So far applications of these methodologies have been limited to constant volume conditions. Here, we reformulate particle-field…

Convexity splitting like schemes with improved accuracy are proposed for a phase field model for surface diffusion. The schemes are developed to enable large scale simulations in three spatial dimensions describing experimentally observed…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-04 Rainer Backofen , Steven M. Wise , Marco Salvalaglio , Axel Voigt

In this article, we propose a novel scalar-transport model for the simulation of scalar quantities in two-phase flows with a phase-field method (diffuse-interface method). In a two-phase flow, the scalar quantities typically have disparate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Suhas S. Jain , Ali Mani

We introduce a new phase-field model which allows for simulation of incoherent solid/solid transformations. Contrary to previous models which impose coherency at the interface, the zero shear-stress condition characteristic of incoherent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerome Paret

The general theoretical description of spin self-diffusion under nonlinear gradient is proposed, which extends the effective phase diffusion method for linear gradient field. Based on the phase diffusion, the proposed method reveals the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Guoxing Lin

Two phase flows that include phase transition, especially phase creation, with a sharp interface remain a challenging task for numerics. We consider the isothermal Euler equations with phase transition between a liquid and a vapor phase.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Sandra May , Ferdinand Thein

Standard diffuse approximations of the Willmore flow often lead to intersecting phase boundaries that in many cases do not correspond to the intended sharp interface evolution. Here we introduce a new two-variable diffuse approximation that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 Andreas Rätz , Matthias Röger

Phase field models have been applied in recent years to grain boundaries in single-component systems. The models are based on the minimization of a free energy functional, which is constructed phenomenologically rather than being derived…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gunnar Pruessner , A. P. Sutton

We study the nonequilibrium phase transition in a model of aggregation of masses allowing for diffusion, aggregation on contact and fragmentation. The model undergoes a dynamical phase transition in all dimensions. The steady state mass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Satya N. Majumdar , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Mustansir Barma

We consider the interaction between a poroelastic structure, described using the Biot model in primal form, and a free-flowing fluid, modelled with the time-dependent incompressible Stokes equations. We propose a diffuse interface model in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-09 Francis R. A. Aznaran , Martina Bukač , Boris Muha , Abner J. Salgado

The formulation of combinatorial differential forms, proposed by Forman for analysis of topological properties of discrete complexes, is extended by defining the operators required for analysis of physical processes dependent on scalar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Kiprian Berbatov , Pieter D. Boom , Andrew L. Hazel , Andrey P. Jivkov

Dynamical mean-field approximations are performed to study the phase transition of a pair contact process with diffusion in different spatial dimensions. The level of approximation is extended up to 18-site clusters for the one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Attila Szolnoki

Validity of fluid models breaks down for non-thermal or weakly collisional plasmas which often occur e.g. in the solar wind. In these regimes one has to resort to modelling through the first-principle Vlasov-Maxwell system, but its…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Rostislav-Paul Wilhelm , Fabio Bacchini

Collective migration of eukaryotic cells is often guided by chemotaxis, and is critical in several biological processes, such as cancer metastasis, wound healing, and embryogenesis. Understanding collective chemotaxis has challenged…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Aditya Paspunurwar , Adrian Moure , Hector Gomez

We present a family of one-dimensional cellular automata modeling the diffusion of an innovation in a population. Starting from simple deterministic rules, we construct models parameterized by the interaction range and exhibiting a…

adap-org · 物理学 2023-12-18 Nino Boccara , Henryk Fuks

Phase field models are powerful tools to tackle free boundary problems. For phase transformations involving diffusion, the evolution of the non conserved phase field is coupled to the evolution of the conserved diffusion field. Introducing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. Boussinot , Efim A. Brener

In this paper, we present a model based on a local thermodynamic equilibrium, weakly ionized plasma-mixture model used for medical and technical applications in etching processes. We consider a simplified model based on the Maxwell-Stefan…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-26 Juergen Geiser

In this paper we use the cellular automaton (CA) approach to model one-dimensional binary diffusion in solids. Employing a very simple state change rule we define an asynchronous CA model and take its continuum limit to obtain the governing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Helena Ribera , Brian Wetton , Timothy Myers

We consider single-file diffusion in an open system with two species $A,B$ of particles. At the boundaries we assume different reservoir densities which drive the system into a non-equilibrium steady state. As a model we use an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Brzank , G. M. Schütz