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We utilize a 1d Hubbard model to show that the superconductivity in cuprate superconductors likely arises due to the orbital entanglement between holes in the copper oxide plane mediated by orbitally-selective charge hopping. The main role…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Alexander Mitrofanov , Sergei Urazhdin

We measure the conductivity of neutral fermions in a cubic optical lattice. Using in-situ fluorescence microscopy, we observe the alternating current resultant from a single-frequency uniform force applied by displacement of a weak harmonic…

We determine the strange quark mass in the framework of finite energy sum rules from the vector current channel. The theoretical contributions are calculated in contour improved perturbation theory and a substantial difference to fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Eidemuller , Matthias Jamin , Felix Schwab

We study correlated quantum wires subject to harmonic modulation of the onsite-potential concentrating on the limit of large times, where the response of the system has synchronized with the drive. We identify the ratio…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 D. M. Kennes

Orbital Kondo effect in a system of two single-level quantum dots attached to external electron reservoirs is considered theoretically. The dots are coupled via direct hoping term and Coulomb interaction. The Kondo temperature is evaluated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Piotr Trocha

The long-standing belief is that the mean-field-like decoupling procedures applied to the slave-particle representations of the problems with strong local interaction violate Luttinger sum rule. The number of occupied resonant states is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ivana Mrkonjic , Slaven Barisic

We present a microscopic theory of the superconducting proximity effect in a semiconducting thin film with spin-orbit interaction ($N_{SO}$) in an external magnetic field. We demonstrate that an effective 1D Hamiltonian which describes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-03 A. V. Burmistrova , I. A. Devyatov , I. E. Batov

Two models for the superconducting state of Sr2RuO4 have been analyzed. In an "orbital model" the in-plane and out of-plane interactions between electrons on neighboring Ru atoms are assumed to be attractive. In spite of the single particle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Litak , J. F. Annett , B. L. Gyorffy , K. I. Wysokinski

In the model considered, the nonlocal interaction of the fermions in different sublattices of a bipartite lattice is introduced. It can also be regarded as local interaction of fermions with opposite ``hypercharge''. The corresponding term…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Pivovarov

The sum rule for the moments of the spectral density is discussed for the single-band Hubbard model. It is shown that respecting the sum rule up to the order m=3 is conceptually important for a qualitatively correct description of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Potthoff , T. Herrmann , T. Wegner , W. Nolting

Photoemission and optical experiments indicate that the transition to superconductivity in cuprates is an 'undressing' transition . In photoemission this is seen as a coherent quasiparticle peak emerging from an incoherent background, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

Sum rules for the variation of finite-density spectral density of vector channel with baryon density are derived based on dispersion relations and the operator product expansion. These sum rules may serve as constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Xuemin Jin

We study the superconducting state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on the bases of a phenomenological but orbital specific description of the electron-electron attraction and a realistic quantitative account of the electronic structure in the normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James F. Annett , B. L. Gyorffy , G. Litak , K. I. Wysokinski

Using Quantum Monte Carlo we compute thermodynamics and spectra for the orbitally degenerate Hubbard model in infinite spatial dimensions. With increasing orbital degeneracy we find in the one-particle spectra: broader Hubbard bands…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Han , M. Jarrell , D. L. Cox

Deviations from Fermi liquid behavior are well documented in the normal state of the cuprate superconductors, and some of these differences are possibly related to pre-formed pairs appearing at temperatures above T_c. In order to test these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Letz , R. J. Gooding

Superconductivity in low carrier density metals challenges the conventional electron-phonon theory due to the absence of retardation required to overcome Coulomb repulsion. In quantum critical polar metals, the Coulomb repulsion is heavily…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Pavel A. Volkov , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman

A model is proposed such that quasi-particles (electrons or holes) residing in the CuO2 planes of cuprates may interact leading to metallic or superconducting behaviors. The metallic phase is obtained when the quasi-particles are treated as…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 P. R. Silva

The persistent current in small isolated rings enclosing magnetic flux is the current circulating in equilibrium in the absence of an external excitation. While initially studied in superconducting and normal metals, recently, atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Ovidiu I. Patu , Dmitri V. Averin

Partial sum rules are widely used in physics to separate low- and high-energy degrees of freedom of complex dynamical systems. Their application, though, is challenged in practice by the always finite spectrometer bandwidth and is often…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. B. Kuzmenko , D. van der Marel , F. Carbone , F. Marsiglio

We discuss the ratio of hadronic to leptonic tau-decays, that can be expanded in an operator product expansion. The sensitivity to the strange mass is increased, if only the flavor-breaking difference of strange to non-strange currents is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Schwab