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In this paper, we demonstrate that the hybrid normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) structure has potential for a multifunctional thermal device which could serve for heat flux control and cooling of microstructures. By adopting the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 N. S. Kirsanov , Z. B. Tan , D. S. Golubev , P. J. Hakonen , G. B. Lesovik

Superconductivity can be understood in terms of a phase transition from an uncorrelated electron gas to a condensate of Cooper pairs in which the relative phases of the constituent electrons are coherent over macroscopic length scales. The…

Cooper pairs in the superconductor are a natural source of spin entanglement. The existing proposals of the Cooper pair splitter can only realize a low efficiency of entanglement production, and its size is constrained by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Wei Chen , D. N. Shi , D. Y. Xing

We find that if two superconducting islands of different number parity are linked by a tunnel junction the unpaired electron in the odd island has a tendency to tunnel into the even island. This process leads to fluctuations in time of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Boldizsar Janko , Vinay Ambegaokar

The Cooper-pair size (i.e., the BCS coherence length) in low-dimensional superconductors is dramatically modified by quantum-size effects. In particular, for nanowires made of conventional superconducting materials, we show that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-14 A. A. Shanenko , M. D. Croitoru , A. Vagov , F. M. Peeters

We study electron transport through a small metallic island in the perturbative regime. Using a diagrammatic real-time technique, we calculate the occupation of the island as well as the conductance through the transistor at arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

We show that an array of Josephson coupled Cooper paired planes can never have long range phase coherence at any finite temperature due to an infrared divergence of phase fluctuations. The phase correlations decay in a slow enough manner…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bogdan A. Bernevig , Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

We consider a long superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor junction with one spin-active region. It is shown that an \textit{odd} number of Cooper pairs cannot have a long-range propagation when there is \textit{only one} spin-active…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Luka Trifunovic

A small scale bipolar transistor with polysilicon emitter will, depending on the emitter window size, display suppression of the hole tramsport due to single electron effects. In this paper the resulting base current suppression is computed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -O. Muller

We predict two novel quantum drag effects which can occur in macroscopically quantum coherent Josephson circuits. We demonstrate that biasing one resistively shunted Josephson junction by an external current one can induce a non-zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Andrew G. Semenov , Alex Latyshev , Andrei D. Zaikin

Superconducting circuits present a promising platform with which to realize a quantum refrigerator. Motivated by this, we fabricate and perform spectroscopy of a gated Cooper-pair box, capacitively coupled to two superconducting coplanar…

We consider the Josephson vortex motion in a long one--dimensional Josephson junction in a thin film. We show that this Josephson vortex is similar to a mesoscopic capacitor. We demonstrate that a single Cooper pair tunneling results in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. G. Mints , I. B. Snapiro

We argue that electron-electron interactions fundamentally restrict the penetration length of Cooper pairs into a diffusive normal metal (N) from a superconductor (S). At low temperatures this Cooper pair dephasing length $L_\varphi$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin , Leonid S. Kuzmin

The coupling of Josephson oscillations in layered superconductors is studied with help of a tunneling Hamiltonian formalism. The general form of the current density across the barriers between the superconducting layers is derived. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ch. Preis , Ch. Helm , J. Keller , A. Sergeev , R. Kleiner

Superconductivity with spin-polarized Cooper pairs is known to emerge by combining conventional spinless superconductors with materials that have spin-dependent interactions, such as magnetism and spin-orbit coupling. This enables a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Sigrid Aunsmo , Jacob Linder

Transport properties of ferromagnetic/non-magnetic/ferromagnetic single electron transistors are investigated as a function of external magnetic field, temperature, bias and gate voltage. By designing the magnetic electrodes to have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan Johansson , Mattias Urech , David Haviland , V. Korenivski

The electrons forming a Cooper pair in a superconductor can be spatially separated preserving their spin entanglement by means of quantum dots coupled to both the superconductor and independent normal leads. We investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Rafael Sánchez , Pablo Burset , Alfredo Levy Yeyati

We discuss the counting statistics and current noise associated with the double Josephson quasiparticle resonance point in a superconducting single electron transistor. The counting statistics are in general phase-dependent, despite the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Clerk

We report on the quadrupling of the transition spectrum of an Al/AlOx/Al Cooper-pair box (CPB) charge qubit in the 4.0-7.3 GHz frequency range. The qubit was coupled to a quasi-lumped element Al superconducting resonator and measured at a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 V. Zaretskey , B. Suri , S. Novikov , F. C. Wellstood , B. S. Palmer

We study the electron transport through a system of two low-capacitance metal islands connected in series between two electrodes. The work is motivated in part by experiments on semiconducting double-dots, which show intriguing effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Teemu Pohjola , Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön
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