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We have studied the correlated Brownian motion of micron-sized particles suspended in water and confined between two plates. The hydrodynamic interaction between the particles exhibits three anomalies. (i) The transverse coupling is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bianxiao Cui , Haim Diamant , Binhua Lin , Stuart A. Rice

We construct a boundary integral representation for the low-Reynolds-number flow in a channel in the presence of freely-suspended particles (or droplets) of arbitrary size and shape. We demonstrate that lubrication theory holds away from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Itzhak Fouxon , Zhouyang Ge , Luca Brandt , Alexander Leshansky

In studies of interfaces with dynamic chemical composition, bulk and interfacial quantities coupled via surface conservation laws of excess surface quantities. While this approach is for microscopically sharp interfaces, its applicability…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin T. Chu , Martin Z. Bazant

We study phase separation and transient gelation in a mixture consisting of polydisperse colloids and non-adsorbing polymers, where the ratio of the average size of the polymer to that of the colloid is approximately 0.063. Unlike what has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-23 S. M. Liddle , T. Narayanan , W. C. K. Poon

We investigate the forces exerted on embedded inclusions by a fluid medium with long-range correlations, described by an effective scalar field theory. Such forces are the basis for the medium-mediated Casimir-like force. To study these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

Collective modes in two-dimensional electron fluids show an interesting response to a background carrier flow. Surface plasmons propagating on top of a flowing Fermi liquid acquire a non-reciprocal character manifest in a $\pm k$ asymmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Haoyang Gao , Zhiyu Dong , Leonid Levitov

Various microfluidic systems, such as chemical and biological lab-on-a-chip devices, involve motion of multiple droplets within an immersing fluid in shallow micro-channels. Modeling the dynamics of such systems requires calculation of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Itai Sarig , Yuli Starosvetsky , Amir D. Gat

Large-scale collective behavior in suspensions of many particles can be understood from the balance of statistical forces emerging beyond the direct microscopic particle interactions. Here we review some aspects of the collective forces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Thomas Speck

Models of strongly correlated electrons that tend to phase separate are studied including a long-range 1/r repulsive interaction. It is observed that charge-density-wave states become stable as the strength of the 1/r term, ${\rm…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephan Haas , Elbio Dagotto , Alexander Nazarenko , Jose Riera

We perform a detailed analysis of solutions of the inverse problem applied to experimentally measured two-dimensional radial distribution functions for highly charged latex dispersions. The experiments are carried out at high colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir Lobaskin , Matthias Brunner , Clemens Bechinger , Hans Hennig von Gruenberg

Optical fields can induce forces between microscopic objects, thus giving rise to new structures of matter. We study theoretically these optical forces between two spheres, either isolated in water, or in presence of a flat dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. C. Chaumet , M. Nieto-Vesperinas

We consider the interaction between an electrically polarizable atom in its fundamental state and a wedge constituted by two semi-infinite perfectly conducting plates. Using a formalism based on a master equation, we compute the dispersion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. N. C. Mendes , F. S. S. Rosa , A. Tenorio , C. Farina

The particles of electrorheological fluids can be modelled as dielectric spheres (DS) immersed in a continuum dielectric. When an external field is applied, polarization charges are induced on the surfaces of the spheres and can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-13 D. Boda , M. Valiskó , I. Szalai

We present a theoretical expression for the acoustic interaction force between small spherical particles suspended in an ideal fluid exposed to an external acoustic wave. The acoustic interaction force is the part of the acoustic radiation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Glauber T. Silva , Henrik Bruus

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of particles overcoming the hydrodynamic barrier posed by a thin fluid film to achieve contact in finite time, a phenomenon critical in various natural and engineered processes such as enzyme…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 John Sebastian , Alexander L. Schødt , Kaare H. Jensen

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

The long range attractive force between two hydrophobic surfaces immersed in water is observed to decrease exponentially with their separation -- this distance-dependence of effective force is known as the hydrophobic force law (HFL). We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Saikat Banerjee , Rakesh S. Singh , Biman Bagchi

In this work, we study the acoustically mediated interaction forces among multiple well-separated spherical particles trapped in the same node or antinode plane of a standing wave. An analytical expression of the acoustic interaction force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Shenwei Zhang , Chunyin Qiu , Mudi Wang , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu

Quantum degenerate cold-atom gases provide a remarkable opportunity to study strongly interacting systems. Recent experimental progress in producing ultracold polar molecules with a net electric dipole moment opens up new possibilities to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Roman M. Lutchyn , Enrico Rossi , S. Das Sarma

Using Brownian dynamics simulations, we systematically study the effective interaction between two parallel hard walls in a 2D suspension of self-propelled (active) colloidal hard spheres, and we find that the effective force between two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Ran Ni , Martien A. Cohen Stuart , Peter G. Bolhuis