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We study the linear response of relativistic superfluids with a non-zero superfluid velocity. For sufficiently large superflow, an instability develops via the crossing of a pole of the retarded Green's functions to the upper half complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Daniel Areán , Blaise Goutéraux , Eric Mefford , Filippo Sottovia

It is argued that the newly introduced moments of rapidity gaps for the event-by-event fluctuations depends on the number of events and multiplicity. The interesting ones of them are unstable under ISR energies of h-h collisions. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liao Hongbo , Wu Yuanfang

Hydrodynamic instabilities driven by a direct current are analyzed in 2D and 3D relativisticlike systems with the Dyakonov-Shur boundary conditions supplemented by a boundary condition for temperature. Besides the conventional Dyakonov-Shur…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 P. O. Sukhachov , E. V. Gorbar , I. A. Shovkovy

We consider impulsive semiflows defined on compact metric spaces and give sufficient conditions, both on the semiflows and the potentials, for the existence and uniqueness of equilibrium states. We also generalize the classical notion of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-30 Jose F. Alves , Maria Carvalho , Jaqueline Siqueira

Two coupled, interpenetrating fluids suffer instabilities beyond certain critical counterflows. For ideal fluids, an energetic instability occurs at the point where a sound mode inverts its direction due to the counterflow, while dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Nils Andersson , Andreas Schmitt

Fluctuations typically destroy long-range order in two-dimensional (2D) systems, posing a fundamental challenge to the existence of exotic states like supersolids, which paradoxically combine solid-like structure with frictionless…

Beginning from a relatively simple set of dynamical equations for a fluid permeated by a radiative field strong enough to produce significant forces, we find the structure of plane-parallel equilibria and study their stability to small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward A. Spiegel , Louis Tao

I discuss in an elementary and self-contained way the nature of the current-carrying state in Hall superfluids. The explicit connection of fractional charge and rationality of the filling fraction $\nu$ with quantization of angular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

It was shown previously that the current-carrying state of a Field Effect Transistor with asymmetric source and drain boundary conditions may become unstable against spontaneous generation of plasma waves [1]. By extending the analysis to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Dyakonov

Recently, a Lagrangian description of superfluids attracted some interest from the fluid/gravity-correspondence viewpoint. In this respect, the work of Dubovksy et al. has proposed a new field theoretical description of fluids, which has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , P. A. Grassi , M. Trigiante

Linear stability analysis currently fails to predict turbulence transition in canonical viscous flows. We show that two alternative models of the boundary condition for incipient perturbations at solid walls produce linear instabilities…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 John O. Dabiri , Anthony Leonard

Depending on the involved physiobiological parameters, stable or unstable behavior in active fluids is observed. In this paper a rigorous analytical justification of (in-)stability within the corresponding regimes is given. In particular,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Christiane Bui , Christian Gesse , Jürgen Saal

An integrating theoretical scenario of superconductivity and superfluidity has been built. It reduces to the special BCS superconductivity mechanism for conventional superconductor and to a new theory for high transition temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jie Han

We present an analytical stability theory for the onset of the Faraday instability, applying over a wide frequency range between shallow water gravity and deep water capillary waves. For sufficiently thin fluid layers the surface is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. W. Mueller , H. Wittmer , C. Wagner , J. Albers , K. Knorr

The liquid-gas phase transition and associated instability in two component systems are investigated using a mean field theory. The importance of the role of both the Coulomb force and symmetry energy terms are studied. The addition of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian

With regard to the recently published article, ``Y.-Q. Wang, et al., Physical mechanism of equiprobable exclusion network with heterogeneous interactions in phase transitions: Analytical analyses of steady state evolving from initial state,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Takahiro Ezaki

In order to have a new perspective on the long-standing problem of the mass gap in Yang-Mills theory, we study the quantum Yang-Mills theory in the presence of topologically nontrivial backgrounds in this paper. The topologically stable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Yachao Qian , Jun Nian

An experimental study is reported of the near-critical reflection of internal gravity waves over sloping topography in a stratified fluid. An overturning instability close to the slope and triggering the boundary-mixing process is observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thierry Dauxois , Anthony Didier , Eric Falcon

We present experimental evidence of multiple blood flow configurations in a relatively simple microfluidic network under constant inlet conditions. We provide evidence of multistability and unsteady dynamics and find good agreement with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Mathieu Alonzo , Nathaniel J. Karst , Thomas Podgorski , John B. Geddes , Gwennou Coupier

We propose and numerically implement a local probe of the static self-induced heterogeneity characterizing glass-forming liquids. The method relies on the equilibrium statistics of the overlap between pairs of configurations measured in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Benjamin Guiselin , Gilles Tarjus , Ludovic Berthier