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相关论文: Impulse Backscattering in Granular Beds: Introduci…

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We experimentally investigate the impulsive shock propagation caused by an impact into vertically oriented 3D granular packings under gravity. We observe a crossover of wave propagation, from sound excitation at low impact to shock front…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-18 S. van den Wildenberg , X. Nguyen , A. Tourin , X. Jia

The manner in which signals propagate through dense granular systems in both space and time is not well understood. In order to learn more about this process, we carry out discrete element simulations of the system response to excitations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-15 L. Kondic , O. M. Dybenko , R. P. Behringer

A simple (2+1) dimensional discrete model is introduced to study the evolution of solid surface morphologies during ion-beam sputtering. The model is based on the same assumptions about the erosion process as the existing analytic theories.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann , Reiner Kree , Ulrich Geyer , Matthias Koelbel

We consider a particle that is subject to a constant force and scatters inelastically on a vibrating periodically corrugated floor. At small friction and small radius of the circular scatterers the dynamics is dominated by resonances…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Klages , I. F. Barna , L. Matyas

Granular material that is bound by the low gravity of a small asteroid is mobilized by slow velocity impacts. These splashes generated by impacts might play an important role in sculpting the asteroid's surface. In laboratory experiments we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Tabea Bogdan , Jonathan E. Kollmer , Jens Teiser , Maximilian Kruss , Gerhard Wurm

This fluid dynamics video was submitted to the Gallery of Fluid Motion for the 2009 APS Division of Fluid Dynamics Meeting in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In this video we show some results from a simple experiment where air was injected by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 John A. Meier , Joseph S. Jewell , Christopher E. Brennen

We investigate the spatial dependence of the density of vibrated granular beds, using simulations based on a hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. We find that the initial consolidation is typically inhmogeneous, both in the presence of a constant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. C. Barker , Anita Mehta

We introduce a one-dimensional toy model of globular clusters. The model is a version of the well-known gravitational sheets system, where we take additionally into account mass and energy loss by evaporation of stars at the boundaries.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Duccio Fanelli , Marco Merafina , Stefano Ruffo

We demonstrate a high-speed method to image objects through a thin scattering medium and around a corner. The method employs a reference object of known shape to retrieve the speckle-like point spread function of the scatterer. We extract…

We introduce a framework for Bayesian experimental design (BED) with implicit models, where the data-generating distribution is intractable but sampling from it is still possible. In order to find optimal experimental designs for such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-11 Steven Kleinegesse , Michael U. Gutmann

Inverse scattering aims to infer information about a hidden object by using the received scattered waves and training data collected from forward mathematical models. Recent advances in computing have led to increasing attention towards…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-03 Chih-Li Sung , Yao Song , Ying Hung

Diffusion models have recently emerged as powerful learners for simulation-based inference (SBI), enabling fast and accurate estimation of latent parameters from simulated and real data. Their score-based formulation offers a flexible way…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Jonas Arruda , Niels Bracher , Ullrich Köthe , Jan Hasenauer , Stefan T. Radev

We study the dynamic process occurring when a granular assembly is displaced by a solid impactor. The momentum transfer from the impactor to the target is shown to occur through sporadic, normal collisions of high force carrying grains at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Cacey Stevens Bester , Robert P. Behringer

A simple phenomenological model of a binary granular mixture is developed and investigated numerically. We attempt to model the experimental system of [1,2] where a horizontally vibrated binary monolayer was found to exhibit a transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 George C. M. A. Ehrhardt , Andrew Stephenson , Pedro M. Reis

Observing and understanding the movement of an intruder through opaque dense suspensions such as quicksand remains a practical and conceptual challenge. Here we use an ultrasonic probe to investigate the dynamics of a steel ball sinking in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-22 S. van den Wildenberg , X. Jia , J. Léopoldès , A. Tourin

When the vacuum state of a scalar or electromagnetic field is modified by the presence of a reflecting boundary, an interacting test particle undergoes velocity fluctuations. Such effect is regarded as a sort of quantum analog of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 G. H. S. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , F. F. Rodrigues

A statistical backscatter channel model for indoor clutter is developed for indoor RF sensing applications based on measurements. A narrowband 28 GHz sounder used a quazi-monostatic radar arrangement with an omnidirectional transmit antenna…

Ion Beam Sputtering (IBS) is a cost-effective technique able to produce ordered nanopatterns on the surfaces of different materials. To date, most theoretical studies of this process have focused on systems which become amorphous under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Javier Renedo , Javier Muñoz-García , Mario Castro , Rodolfo Cuerno

Experiments are conducted in a two-dimensional mono-layer vibrofluidized bed of glass beads, with a goal to understand the transition scenario and the underlying microstructure and dynamics in different patterned-states. At small shaking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-18 I. Ansari , M. Alam

The spin-boson model, involving spins interacting with a bath of quantum harmonic oscillators, is a widely used representation of open quantum systems. Trapped ions present a natural platform for simulating the quantum dynamics of such…