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The photoinduced 3D orientational structures in the films of liquid crystalline polyester, containing azobenzene side groups, are studied both experimentally and theoretically. By using the null ellipsometry and the UV absorption methods,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Kiselev , O. Yaroshchuk , Yu. Zakrevskyy , J. Stumpe , J. Lindau

We theoretically study the kinetics of photoinduced reordering triggered by linearly polarized (LP) reorienting light in thin azo-dye films that were initially illuminated with LP ultraviolet (UV) pumping beam. The process of reordering is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alexei D. Kiselev , V. G. Chigrinov , S. V. Pasechnik , A. V. Dubtsov

We consider the effect of photoinduced optical anisotropy (POA) in azopolymers. Using a unified approach to the kinetics of photo-reorientation we discuss the assumptions underlying the known theoretical models of POA and formulate a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. D. Kiselev

We study the kinetics of photoinduced ordering in the azo-dye SD1 photoaligning layers and present the results of modeling performed using two different phenomenological approaches. A phenomenological two state model is deduced from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Alexei D. Kiselev , Vladimir G. Chigrinov , Hoi-Sing Kwok

In this study, we apply, for the first time, the fully atomistic force field approach to modeling light-induced deformations of azo-polymers, thereby establishing a relationship between macroscopic parameters and the microscopic molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Dmitry A. Ryndyk , Olga Guskova , Marina Saphiannikova

We study both theoretically and experimentally anchoring properties of photoaligning azo-dye films in contact with a nematic liquid crystal depending on photoinduced ordering of azo-dye molecules. In the mean field approximation, we found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei D. Kiselev , Vladimir Chigrinov , Dan Ding Huang

A method for particle orientation tracking is developed and demonstrated specifically for anisotropic particles. Using (high-speed) multi-camera recordings of anisotropic particles from different viewpoints, we reconstruct the 3D location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Mees M. Flapper , Elian Bernard , Sander G. Huisman

Collective off resonant scattering of coherent light by a cold gas induces long-range interactions via interference of light scattered by different particles. In a 1D configuration these interactions grow particularly strong for particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tobias Grießer , Helmut Ritsch

Second-order nonlinear optics is the base for a large variety of devices aimed at the active manipulation of light. However, physical principles restrict its occurrence to non-centrosymmetric, anisotropic matter. This significantly limits…

The optical polarimetry technique is used to explore molecular ordering of nematic liquid crystals 5FPFFPP3 embedded in parallel cylindrical channels of alumina membranes with pore walls covered by a SE-1211 polymer film enhancing normal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-19 A. V. Kityk , P. Huber , K. Sentker , A. Andrushchak , P. Kula , W. Piecek , R. Wielgosz , O. Kityk , P. Goering , M. Lelonek

A strong inhomogeneous static electric field is used to spatially disperse a rotationally cold supersonic beam of 2,6-difluoroiodobenzene molecules according to their rotational quantum state. The molecules in the lowest lying rotational…

A magneto-optically active thin film of Rb$_{j}$Co$_{k}$[Fe(CN)$_{6}$]$_{l}$ $\cdot$$n$H$_{2}$O has been prepared using a sequential assembly method. Upon irradiation with light and at 5 K, the net magnetization of the film increased when…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. -H. Park , E. Čižmár , M. W. Meisel , Y. D. Huh , F. Frye , S. Lane , D. R. Talham

The optically induced reorientation of nematic liquid crystal doped with azo-dye substituted polymer is investigated measuring photoinduced birefringence. These measurement reveal the value (Dn~0.1) of induced birefringence of liquid…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Parfenov , A. Chrzanowska

A scattering polarizer is created by subjecting a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film to tensile strain. The optomechanical properties of the film are investigated by simultaneously measuring the stress-strain and polarization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ichiro Amimori , Nikolai V. Priezjev , Robert A. Pelcovits , Gregory P. Crawford

We present high-resolution optical birefringence measurements upon sequential filling of an array of parallel-aligned nanochannels (14~nm mean diameter) with rod-like (acetonitrile) and disc-like (hexafluorobenzene) molecules. We will…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Matthias Wolff , Klaus Knorr , Patrick Huber , Andriy V. Kityk

We show that the mechanical effect of light on the orientational ordering of the crystalline axis of a mesophase can be used to control the dynamics of the optical response of liquid crystal infiltrated photonic structures. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. E. Miroshnichenko , E. Brasselet , D. O. Krimer , Yu. S. Kivshar

To a significant extent, the rich physical properties of photonic crystals are determined by the underlying geometry, in which the composed symmetry operators and their combinations contribute to the unique topological invariant to…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Zhenzhen Liu Guochao Wei , Jun-Jun Xiao

We study the effects of droplet ordering in initial optical transmittance through polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films prepared in the presence of an electrical field. The experimental data are interpreted by using a theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Kiselev , O. V. Yaroshchuk , L. Dolgov

Phase separation of sequence-disordered liquid crystalline polymers, a promising class of technological and biological relevance, is studied by field theory, and thermodynamic mechanisms responsible for orientational ordering observed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Gutman , E. I. Shakhnovich

Surface-induced liquid crystalline phase transitions evoke fundamental interest and can provide deeper insight into the nature of low-dimensional phase transitions. Board-like conjugated polymers are particularly interesting because they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Anton Sinner , Alexander J. Much , Oleksandr Dolynchuk
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