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Molecular dynamics simulations of the liquid-vapour interfaces in simple sp-bonded liquid metals have been performed using first principles methods. Results are presented for liquid Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ba, Al, Tl, and Si at thermodynamic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David J. Gonzalez Luis E. Gonzalez , Malcolm J. Stott

We report an {\it ab initio} simulation study of changes in structural and dynamic properties of liquid Si at 7 pressures ranging from 10.2 GPa to 24.3 GPa along the isothermal line 1150~K, which is above the minimum of the melting line.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-03 T. Demchuk , T. Bryk , A. P. Seitsonen

The structure of random sphere packings in mechanical equilibrium in prescribed stress states, as studied by molecular dynamics simulations, strongly depends on the assembling procedure. Frictionless packings in the limit of low pressure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Noel Roux

We present a computational study of the electronic properties of amorphous SiO2. The ionic configurations used are the ones generated by an earlier molecular dynamics simulations in which the system was cooled with different cooling rates…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thorsten Koslowski , Walter Kob , Katharina Vollmayr

The structure, lattice dynamics and mechanical properties of the magnesium hydroxide have been investigated with static density functional theory calculations as well as \it {ab initio} molecular dynamics. The hypothesis of a superstructure…

The mechanism of electron pairing in high-temperature superconductors is still the subject of intense debate. Here, we provide direct evidence of the role of structural dynamics, with selective atomic motions (buckling of copper-oxygen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-23 F. Carbone , D. -S. Yang , E. Giannini , A. H. Zewail

We study a highly supercooled two-dimensional fluid mixture via molecular dynamics simulation. We follow bond breakage events among particle pairs, which occur on the scale of the $\alpha$ relaxation time $\tau_{\alpha}$. Large scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

\textit{Ab initio} random structure searching based on density functional theory is used to determine the ground-state structures of ice at high pressures. Including estimates of lattice zero-point energies, ice is found to adopt three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jeffrey M. McMahon

This article reports the study of SnO by using the first-principles pseudopotential plane-wave method within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). We have calculated the structural, elastic, electronic and optical of SnO under high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Md. Ashraf Ali , A. K. M. Azharul Islam , Nusrat Jahan , Syeda Karimunnesa

We investigate low-energy dynamical properties of one-dimensional multicomponent quantum liquids with the short-range interaction as well as the $1/x$-type long-range interaction. By calculating the single-particle spectrum and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satoshi Miyashita , Akira Kawaguchi , Norio Kawakami

Ab initio random structure searching with density functional theory was used to determine the zero-temperature structures of atomic metallic hydrogen from 500 GPa to 5 TPa. Including zero point motion in the harmonic approximation, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jeffrey M. McMahon , David M. Ceperley

Electronic properties of graphene oxides enriched by the strong chemical bondings are investigated using first-principle calculations. They are very sensitive to the changes in the number of graphene layer, stacking configuration, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran , Shih-Yang Lin , Yu-Tsung Lin , Ming-Fa Lin

The static and dynamical properties of heavy water have been studied at ambient conditions with extensive Car-Parrinello molecular-dynamics simulations in the canonical ensemble, with temperatures ranging between 325 K and 400 K.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. H-L. Sit , Nicola Marzari

Many-body perturbation theory within the G$_0$W$_0$ approximation is used to determine molecular orbital level alignment at a liquid water/Pt(111) interface generated through $ab~ initio$ molecular dynamics. Molecular orbital energy levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Isaac Tamblyn

We introduce a novel approach to reveal ordering fluctuations in sheared dense suspensions, using line scanning in a combined rheometer and laser scanning confocal microscope. We validate the technique with a moderately dense suspension,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Joia M. Miller , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study structural and dynamical heterogeneities at melting in two-dimensional one-component systems with 36000 particles. Between crystal and liquid we find intermediate hexatic states, where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Akira Onuki , Takeaki Araki

The elastic, thermodynamic, and electronic properties of fluorite RuO_2 under high pressure are investigated by plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory. The optimized lattice parameters, elastic constants, bulk modulus, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Z. J. Yang , A. M. Guo , Y. D. Guo , J. Li , Z. Wang , Q. Liu , R. F. Linghu , X. D. Yang

The early stages of high energy heavy ion collisions are studied in the Color Glass Condensate framework, with a real-time classical lattice simulation. When increasing the coupling constant, we observe a rapid increase of the ratio of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis

It has recently been shown that the TIP4P/Ice model of water can be studied numerically in metastable equilibrium at and below its liquid-liquid critical temperature. We report here simulations along a subcritical isotherm, for which two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Riccardo Foffi , John Russo , Francesco Sciortino

I have investigated the structural and dynamic properties of water by performing a series of molecular dynamic simulations in the range of temperatures from 213 K to 360 K, using the Simple Point Charge-Extended (SPC/E) model. I performed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-23 M. G. Campo