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In a single state of a quantum dot the Kondo effect arises due to the spin-degeneracy, which is present if the dot is occupied with one electron (N = 1). The eigenstates of a carbon nanotube quantum dot possess an additional orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Babic , T. Kontos , C. Schoenenberger

We investigate the effects of spin-orbit interaction (SOI) on the exchange cotunneling through a spinful Coulomb blockaded quantum dot. In the case of zero magnetic field, Kondo effect is shown to take place via a Kramers doublet and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. Paaske , A. Andersen , K. Flensberg

The Kondo effect arises from many-body interactions between localized magnetic impurities and conduction electrons, affecting electronic properties at low temperatures. In this study, we investigate the Kondo effect within a two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-30 T. O. Puel , M. A. Manya , G. S. Diniz , E. Vernek , G. B. Martins

When individual quantum spins are placed in close proximity to conducting substrates, the localized spin is coupled to the nearby itinerant conduction electrons via Kondo exchange. In the strong coupling limit this can result in the Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 F. Delgado , C. F. Hirjibehedin , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We study the low-energy properties of a triangular triple quantum dot connected to two non-interacting leads in a wide parameter range, using the numerical renormalization group (NRG). Various kinds of Kondo effects take place in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takahide Numata , Yunori Nisikawa , Akira Oguri , Alex C. Hewson

Numerical calculations simulate transport experiments in carbon nanotube quantum dots (P. Jarillo-Herrero et al., Nature 434, 484 (2005)), where a strongly enhanced Kondo temperature T_K ~ 8K was associated with the SU(4) symmetry of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 C. A. Busser , G. B. Martins

We study the interplay between Coulomb blockade and the Kondo effect in quantum dots. We use a self-consistent scheme which describes mesoscopic devices in terms of a collective phase variable (slave rotor) and quasiparticle degrees of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Florens , P. San Jose , F. Guinea , A. Georges

We determine the contributions from the direct Coulomb and exchange interactions to the total interaction in semiconductor artificial atoms. We tune the relative strengths of the two interactions and measure them as a function of the number…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Tarucha , D. G. Austing , Y. Tokura , W. G. van der Wiel , L. P. Kouwenhoven

In a single-walled carbon nanotube, we observe the spin-1/2 Kondo effect. The energy of spin-resolved Kondo peaks is proportional to magnetic field at high fields, contrary to recent reports. At lower fields, the energy falls below this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. H. L. Quay , John Cumings , Sara Gamble , R. de Picciotto , H. Kataura , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the extended periodic Anderson model, which includes electron correlations within and between itinerant and localized bands. We calculate zero and finite temperature properties of the system using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami , Robert Peters , Thomas Pruschke

The Kondo effect is a many-body phenomenon allowing insight into the electronic and atomistic structure of spin-polarized adsorbates on metal surfaces. Its chemical control is intriguing because it deepens such insight, but the underlying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Marc Philipp Bahlke , Peter Wahl , Lars Diekhöner , Carmen Herrmann

Continuously monitoring a quantum system can strongly affect its properties and even suppress its coherent evolution via the Quantum Zeno effect. Well understood for few body quantum systems, the role of quantum measurements on entangled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Matthieu Vanhoecke , Marco Schirò

The tip of a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope is brought into contact with individual Kondo impurities (cobalt atoms) adsorbed on a Cu(100) surface. A smooth transition from the tunneling regime to a point contact with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Neel , J. Kroeger , L. Limot , K. Palotas , W. A. Hofer , R. Berndt

We show that an interplay between quantum effects, strong on-site ferromagnetic exchange interaction and antiferromagnetic correlations in Kondo lattices can give rise to an exotic spin-orbit coupled metallic state in regimes where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-02 L. Isaev , J. Schachenmayer , A. M. Rey

A recent experiment has observed the antiferromagnetic interaction between the ground state $^1S_0$ and the metastable state $^3P_0$ of $^{171}$Yb atoms, which are fermionic. This observation combined with the use of state-dependent optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Shimpei Goto , Ippei Danshita

Orbital Kondo effect in a system of two single-level quantum dots attached to external electron reservoirs is considered theoretically. The dots are coupled via direct hoping term and Coulomb interaction. The Kondo temperature is evaluated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Piotr Trocha

Systems with strong spin orbit coupling support a number of new phases of matter and novel phenomena. This work focuses on the interplay of spin orbit coupling and interactions in yielding correlated phenomena in two dimensional transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Michael Phillips , Vivek Aji

We study the SU(4) Kondo effect in carbon nanotube quantum dots, where doubly degenerate orbitals form 4-electron ``shells''. The SU(4) Kondo behavior is investigated for one, two and three electrons in the topmost shell. While the Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Makarovski , A. Zhukov , J. Liu , G. Finkelstein

A path integral approach is used to derive a closed analytical expression for the Kondo temperature of the SU(4) symmetrical Anderson model. In contrast to the SU(2) case, the prefactor of the Kondo temperature is found to display a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Michele Filippone , Catalin Pascu Moca , Gergely Zarand , Christophe Mora

Quantum dots in the quantum Hall regime can have pairs of single Slater determinant states that are degenerate in energy. We argue that these pairs of many body states may give rise to a Kondo effect which can be mapped into an ordinary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mahn-Soo Choi , Nak Yeon Hwang , S. -R. Eric Yang