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Magnetoresistivity and Hall effect measured in magnetic fields up to B=9T (B||c, J||ab) in electron-doped $Nd_{2-x}$Ce_{x}Cu$O_{4+{\delta}} single crystal films with x = 0.14; 0.15; 0.18 and different oxygen content ({\delta}) were studied…

The visualization of the magnetic responses of a two-dimensional (2D) superconducting material on the nanoscale is a powerful approach to unravel the underlying supercurrent behavior and to investigate critical phenomena in reduced…

A central issue in the physics of high temperature superconductors is to understand superconductivity within a single copper-oxide layer or bilayer, the fundamental structural unit in the cuprates, and how it is lost with underdoping. As…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-17 Iulian Hetel , Thomas R. Lemberger , Mohit Randeria

Four regimes of vortex motion were identified in the magnetoresistance of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ single crystals: (1) thermally activated flux flow (TAFF) in samples with surface defects caused by thermal annealing; (2)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Weimin Chen , J. P. Franck , J. Jung

In this paper we develop a theory of mesoscopic fluctuations in disordered thin superconducting films in a parallel magnetic field. At zero temperature and sufficiently strong magnetic field the system undergoes a phase transition into a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Zhou , B. Spivak

We use time- and angle-resolved photoemission to measure quasiparticle relaxation dynamics across a laser-induced superconducting phase transition in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta. Whereas low-fluence measurements reveal picosecond dynamics, sharp…

Magnetic flux structure on the surface of EuFe$_2$(As$\rm_{1-x}$P$\rm_x$)$_2$ single crystals with nearly optimal phosphorus doping levels $x=0.20$, and $x=0.21$ is studied by low-temperature magnetic force microscopy and decoration with…

Starting from the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional, we discuss how the presence of two order parameters and the coupling between them influence a superconducting ring in the fluctuative regime. Our method is exact, but requires numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jorge Berger , Milorad V. Milošević

Multilevel Monte Carlo simulations of the vortex matter in the highly-anisotropic high-temperature superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$ were performed. We introduced low concentration of columnar defects satisfying $B_\phi\le B$. Both…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Eduardo Cuansing

Quantized magnetic vortices driven by electric current determine key electromagnetic properties of superconductors. While the dynamic behavior of slow vortices has been thoroughly investigated, the physics of ultrafast vortices under strong…

Scanning SQUID imaging of CaSb$_2$ reveals dense vortex clusters with enhanced boundary susceptibility and suppressed internal vortex motion, which features inconsistent with both isolated vortex and flux tube behaviors. These measurements…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Yusuke Iguchi , Nabhanila Nandi , Mohamed Oudah

The occurrence and development of phase inhomogeneity in {\rm Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$} single crystals have been investigated by measuring their superconducting transition patterns using a high-sensitivity ac magnetometer. We find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. S. Wu , L. Lu , D. L. Zhang , Y. Xuan , H. J. Tao

Stability of the vortex matter -- magnetic flux lines penetrating into the material -- in type-II superconductor films is crucially important for their application. If some vortices get detached from pinning centres, the energy dissipated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-03 J. I. Vestgården , T. H. Johansen , Y. M. Galperin

High-temperature superconductors (high-Tc SCs) host a rich landscape of electronic phases encompassing the pseudogap, strange metal, superconducting, antiferromagnetic insulating, and Fermi-liquid regimes. The superconducting phase is…

Frequency-dependent terahertz conductivities of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ thin films with various carrier concentrations were investigated. The imaginary part of the complex conductivity considerably increased from far above a zero-resistance…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Daisuke Nakamura , Yoshinori Imai , Atsutaka Maeda , Ichiro Tsukada

Vortex dynamics in superfluids is investigated in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The natural motion of the vortex is of cyclotron type, whose frequency is found to be on the order of phonon velocity divided by the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Demircan , P. Ao , Q. Niu

The infrared (900-1100 cm-1) Faraday rotation and circular dichroism are measured in the normal state of underdoped High Tc superconductors and used to study the magneto-transport. YBa2Cu3O6+x thin films are investigated in the temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. B. Rigal , D. C. Schmadel , H. D. Drew , B. Maiorov , E. Osquigil , J. S. Preston , R. Hughes , G. D. Gu

The time-averaged and low--frequency noise transport properties were investigated in the vicinity of the superconductor--insulator transition for a Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_{x}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ ($x=0.3$) thin film. The results are consistent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Fruchter , Z. Z. Li , H. Raffy

It is used the mechanical method of Abrikosov vortex stimulated dynamics investigation in superconductors. With its help it was studied relaxation phenomena in vortex matter of high-temperature superconductors. It established that pulsed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. G. Chigvinadze , S. M. Ashimov , T. V. Machaidze

In this Chapter we review our latest results on magnetic (AC susceptibility) and transport (resistivity) properties of Pr1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (PCCO) and Sm1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (SCCO) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition technique. Three main…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-18 S. Sergeenkov , A. J. C. Lanfredi , F. M. Araujo-Moreira