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he properties of excitons formed in spherical quantum dots are studied using the $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ method within the Hartree approximation. The spherical quantum dots considered have a central core and several concentric layers of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Mariano Garagiola , Omar Osenda

A theory of Kondo lattices is developed for the t-J model on a square lattice. The spin susceptibility is described in a form consistent with a physical picture of Kondo lattices: Local spin fluctuations at different sites interact with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Many correlated materials display a quantum critical point between a paramagnetic and a SDW state. The SDW wave vector connects points (hot spots) on opposite sides of the Fermi surface. The Fermi velocities at these pairs of points are in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Dominic Bergeron , Debanjan Chowdhury , Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The interplay between the Kondo effect and the inter-dot magnetic interaction in a coupled-dot system is studied. An exact result for the transport properties at zero temperature is obtained by diagonalizing a cluster, composed by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. A. Büsser , E. V. Anda , A. L Lima , Maria A. Davidovich , G. Chiappe

Quantum devices such as spin qubits have been extensively investigated in electrostatically confined quantum dots using high-quality semiconductor heterostructures like GaAs and Si. Here, we present the first demonstration of…

We study electron transport through a quantum dot in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with an inhomogeneity induced either by a non-uniform electron interaction or by the presence of tunnel resistances of contacts. The non-analytic temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 T. Kleimann , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

A new theoretical method is introduced to study coherent electron transport in an interacting multilevel quantum dot. The method yields the correct behavior both in the limit of weak and strong coupling to the leads, giving a unified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Levy Yeyati , F. Flores , A. Martin-Rodero

Experiments in heavy-fermion metals and related theoretical work suggest that critical local-moment fluctuations can play an important role near a zero-temperature phase transition. We study such fluctuations at the quantum critical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

We study the Kondo effect in a model system of a quantum dot embedded in an Aharanov-Bohm ring connected to two leads. By transforming to the scattering basis of the direct inter-lead tunneling, we are able to describe precisely how the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 Justin Malecki , Ian Affleck

Motivated by recent theoretical and experimental advances in quantum simulations using alkaline earth(AE) atoms, we put forward a proposal to detect the Kondo physics in a cold atomic system. It has been demonstrated that the intrinsic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Yanting Cheng , Xin Chen , Ren Zhang

In this work we concentrate on the {\it point symmetry} of triangular triple quantum dot and its interplay with the {\it spin rotation symmetry} in the context of Kondo tunneling through this kind of artificial molecule. A fully symmetric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tetyana Kuzmenko , Konstantin Kikoin , Yshai Avishai

We study the interplay between Coulomb blockade and the Kondo effect in quantum dots. We use a self-consistent scheme which describes mesoscopic devices in terms of a collective phase variable (slave rotor) and quasiparticle degrees of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Florens , P. San Jose , F. Guinea , A. Georges

The temperature dependence of Coulomb blockade peaks of a one dimensional quantum dot is calculated. The Coulomb interaction is treated microscopically using the Luttinger liquid model. The electron interaction is assumed to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Kleimann , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

Bilayer Kondo systems present interesting models to illustrate the competition between the Kondo effect and intermoment exchange. Such bilayers can exhibit two sharply distinct Fermi liquid phases which are distinguished by whether or not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Matthias Vojta

We report the observation of Kondo physics in a spin- 3/2 hole quantum dot. The dot is formed close to pinch-off in a hole quantum wire defined in an undoped AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. We clearly observe two distinctive hallmarks of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 O. Klochan , A. P. Micolich , A. R. Hamilton , K. Trunov , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We consider electrons confined to a quantum dot interacting antiferromagnetically with a spin-$\half$ Kondo impurity. The electrons also interact among themselves ferromagnetically with a dimensionless coupling $\tilde{J}$, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ganpathy Murthy

An intense laser pulse propagating in a medium of inhomogeneously broadened quantum dots massively creates entangled exciton states. After passage of the pulse all single-exciton states remain unpopulated (self-induced transparency) whereas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulrich Hohenester

In view of the recent experiments of O'Hara, et al. on excitons in Cu_2O, we examine the interconversion between the angular-momentum triplet-state excitons and the angular-momentum singlet-state excitons by a spin-exchange process which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. M. Kavoulakis , A. Mysyrowicz

We study correlations of spin currents flowing through a Coulomb blockaded quantum dot. While vanishing for elastic co-tunneling, these correlations develop as the quantum dot enters the Kondo regime. They are a manifestation of Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Kindermann

It is demonstrated theoretically that the circularly polarized irradiation of two-dimensional electron systems can induce the localized electron states which antiferromagnetically interact with conduction electrons, resulting in the Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-06 I. V. Iorsh , O. V. Kibis