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We study the heat capacity of isolated giant vortex states, which are good angular momentum ($L$) states, in a mesoscopic superconducting disk using the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory. At small magnetic fields the $L$=0 state qualitatively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Singha Deo , J. P. Pekola , M. Manninen

The effect of Pd doping on the superconducting phase diagram of the unconventional superconductor UPt3 has been measured by (magneto)resistance, specific heat, thermal expansion and magnetostriction. Experiments on single- and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. Keizer , A. de Visser , M. J. Graf , A. A. Menovsky , J. J. M. Franse

It is commonly believed that time reversal symmetry breaking perturbations such as magnetic field or scattering on magnetic impurities destruct superconductivity and suppress the critical temperature of the superconducting phase transition.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Zh. Devizorova , A. I. Buzdin

The angular and temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2 in MgB2 was determined from torque magnetometry measurements on single crystals. The Hc2 anisotropy gamma_H was found to decrease with increasing temperature, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Angst , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski , J. Roos , H. Keller , P. Miranovic , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski

Recent results about the coexistence of ferromagnetism and unconventional superconductivity with spin-triplet Cooper pairing are reviewed on the basis of the quasi-phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory. The superconductivity in the mixed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

A new description is proposed for the low-field critical behavior of type-II superconductors. The starting point is the Ginzburg-Landau theory in presence of an external magnetic field H. A set of fictitious vortex variables and a singular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zlatko Tesanovic

It is shown that weak correlations between the pair-breaking impurities in superconductors influence a temperature dependence of the order parameter within the Ginzburg and Landau region if the correlation radius of impurities R is greater…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 I. A. Fomin

The Ginzburg-Landau model is a phenomenological description of superconductivity. A crucial feature of type-II superconductors is the occurrence of vortices, which appear above a certain value of the applied magnetic field called the first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Carlos Román

The upper critical field, the lower critical field and the critical magnetic field ratio of anisotropic magnetic superconductors are calculated by Ginzburg-Landau theory analytically. The effect of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter(\kappa_0),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Changjan , P. Udomsamuthirun

A boundary condition for the Ginzburg-Landau wave function at surfaces biased by a strong electric field is derived within the de Gennes approach. This condition provides a simple theory of the field effect on the critical temperature of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Lipavsky , K. Morawetz , J. Kolacek , T. J. Yang

We analyze properties of superconducting state (for both s-wave and d-wave pairing), appearing on the "background" of the pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of "dielectric" (AFM(SDW) or CDW) short -- range order in the model of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , N. A. Strigina

It was recently shown that conventional phonon-electron interactions induce triplet pairing states in time-reversal invariant 3D Dirac semi - metals provided magnetic impurities or exchange interactions are strong enough?. The order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Baruch Rosenstein , Boris Ya. Shapiro , Irina Shapiro

We compute the $L^2$-norm of the minimizer of the Ginzburg-Landau functional in a planar domain with a finite number of corners. Our computations are valid for a uniform applied magnetic field, large Ginzburg-Landau parameter and in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar

We extend the superconductor's free energy to include an interaction of the order parameter with the curvature of space-time. This interaction leads to geometry dependent coherence length and Ginzburg-Landau parameter which suggests that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Victor Atanasov

Self-consistent solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau system of equations, which describe the order parameter and the magnetic field distribution in a long superconducting cylinder of finite radius R, in external magnetic field H, when vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Zharkov , V. G. Zharkov , A. Yu. Zvetkov

An interpretation of the quadratic parameter of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity is presented in this paper. The negative term in the potential, which allows the spontaneous symmetry breaking, is interpreted as a direct…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Joseph L. Birman

In recent experiments with a superconducting nanosized Pb bridge formed between a scanning tunneling microscope tip and a substrate, superconductivity has been detected at magnetic fields, which are few times larger than the third (surface)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. R. Misko , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

We study thin films that host coexisting collinear $d$-wave altermagnetic and superconducting orders in the presence of an external magnetic field that fully penetrates the films. We use the Ginzburg-Landau functional to analyze the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-09 A. A. Mazanik , Rodrigo de las Heras , F. S. Bergeret

The authors report magnetic measurements of fluxoid transitions in mesoscopic, superconducting aluminum rings. The transitions are induced by applying a flux to the ring so that the induced supercurrent approaches the critical current. In a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-09-11 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

We investigate the effects of material anisotropy on the superheating field of layered superconductors. We provide an intuitive argument both for the existence of a superheating field, and its dependence on anisotropy, for $\kappa = \lambda…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Danilo B. Liarte , Mark K. Transtrum , James P. Sethna