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Electrical contacts between nano-engineered systems are expected to constitute the basic building blocks of future nano-scale electronics. However, the accurate characterization and understanding of electrical contacts at the nano-scale is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Christophe Brun , Konrad H. Müller , I-Po Hong , François Patthey , Christian Flindt , Wolf-Dieter Schneider

The influence of quantum fluctuations on electron transport through small metallic islands with Coulomb blockade effects is studied beyond the perturbative regime. In tunnel junctions with low resistance higher order coherent processes and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

Electron tunneling through small metallic islands with low capacitance is studied. The large charging energy in these systems is responsible for nonperturbative Coulomb blockade effects. We further consider the effect of electron…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön , Rosario Fazio

An ultra-small Coulomb blockade device can be regarded as a mesoscopic artificial atom system and provides a rich experimental environment for studying quantum transport phenomena[1]. Previously, these quantum effects have been investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 S. J. Shin , C. S. Jeong , B. J. Park , T. K. Yoon , J. J. Lee , S. J. Kim , J. B. Choi , Y. Takahashi , D. G. Hasko

In this work we discuss the combined effects of finite-range electron-electron interaction and finite-range tunneling on the transport properties of ultrasmall tunnel junctions. We show that the Coulomb blockade phenomenon is deeply…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Perfetto

Coulomb diamonds are the archetypal signatures of Coulomb blockade, a well-known charging effect mainly observed in nanometer-sized "electronic islands" tunnel-coupled with charge reservoirs. Here, we identify apparent Coulomb diamond…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 N. Moreau , S. Faniel , F. Martins , L. Desplanque , X. Wallart , S. Melinte , V. Bayot , B. Hackens

Coulomb blockade (CB) arises in nanoscale systems with ultra-small capacitance, where discrete charging effects dictate electron transport, enabling wide-ranging applications based on single-electron transistors. Despite established…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Junho Bang , Byeongin Lee , Hankyu Lee , Jian-Feng Ge , Doohee Cho

We characterize in-situ grown parallel nanowires bridged by a superconducting island. The magnetic-field and temperature dependence of Coulomb blockade peaks measured across different pairs of nanowire ends are consistent with a sub-gap…

We develop a theory of Coulomb blockade oscillations in transport and thermodynamic properties of a mesoscopic device having multiple charging energy modes. This setup can be realized using a nanoelectronic circuit comprising coupled hybrid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 D. B. Karki

Metallic nanoparticles offer possibilities to build basic electric devices with new functionality and improved performance. Due to the small volume and the resulting low self-capacitance, each single nanoparticle exhibits a high charging…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Hauke Lehmann , Svenja Willing , Sandra Möller , Mirjam Volkmann , Christian Klinke

Coulomb blockade phenomena and quantum fluctuations are studied in mesoscopic metallic tunnel junctions with high charging energies. If the resistance of the barriers is large compared to the quantum resistance, transport can be described…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schoen

In mesoscopic and nanoscale systems at low temperatures, charge carriers are typically not in thermal equilibrium with the surrounding lattice. The resulting, non-equilibrium dynamics of electrons has only begun to be explored.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Tineke L. van den Berg , Fredrik Brange , Peter Samuelsson

Interfacing s-wave superconductors and quantum spin Hall edges produces time-reversal-invariant topological superconductivity of a type that can not arise in strictly 1D systems. With the aim of establishing sharp fingerprints of this novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 David Aasen , Shu-Ping Lee , Torsten Karzig , Jason Alicea

Electrons in closed systems can exhibit Coulomb blockade (CB) oscillations due to charge quantization. Here, we report CB oscillations in aluminum superconducting islands on InAs nanowires in the open regime. The Al island is connected to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Huading Song , Zhaoyu Wang , Dong Pan , Jiaye Xu , Yuqing Wang , Zhan Cao , Dong E. Liu , Ke He , Runan Shang , Jianhua Zhao , Hao Zhang

We report on a systematic study of the Coulomb blockade effects in nanofabricated narrow constrictions in thin (Ga,Mn)As films. Different low-temperature transport regimes have been observed for decreasing constriction sizes: the ohmic, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Geißler , S. Pfaller , M. Utz , D. Bougeard , A. Donarini , M. Grifoni , D. Weiss

We discuss the suppression of Coulomb charging effects on a small metallic island coupled to an electrode by a tunnel junction. At high temperatures the quantum corrections to the classical charging energy $E_c=e^2/2C$, where $C$ is the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Xiaohui Wang , Hermann Grabert

We study the thermoelectric transport of a small metallic island weakly coupled to two electrodes by tunnel junctions. In the Coulomb blockade regime, in the case when the ground state of the system corresponds to an even number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. S. Vasenko , D. M. Basko , F. W. J. Hekking

We show that in quantum dots the physical quantities probed by local tunneling spectroscopies, namely the quasi-particle wavefunctions of interacting electrons, can considerably deviate from their single-particle counterparts as an effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani , Elisa Molinari

Small superconducting islands can exhibit charge quantization, where Coulomb interactions compete with Cooper pairing. Using scanning tunneling spectroscopy, we probe this interplay by measuring the charging energy ($E_C$) and the pairing…

The electronic structure of nanoscopic oxide-coated aluminum islands is investigated using a tight-binding model that incorporates the geometry, chemistry and disorder of the particle. The oxide coat is found to significantly increase the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gustavo A. Narvaez , George Kirczenow
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