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Amplitudes derived from scattering data on elementary targets are basic inputs to neutrino-nucleus cross section predictions. A prominent example is the isovector axial nucleon form factor, $F_A(q^2)$, which controls charged current signal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Aaron S. Meyer , Minerba Betancourt , Richard Gran , Richard J. Hill

Neutron stars are compact and dense celestial objects that offer the unique opportunity to explore matter and its interactions under conditions that cannot be reproduced elsewhere in the Universe. Their extreme gravitational, rotational and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Stefano Ascenzi , Vanessa Graber , Nanda Rea

Common and unique features of nuclear physics measurements are examined. Such analysis with respect to existing hardware and software platforms and standards allows to algorithmize the DAQ, monitoring and processing tasks. A universal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Zdenek Hons

A time-of-flight device was developed to characterize wavelength distribution and uniformity of a cold neutron beam. This device is very compact -- the distance of flight is $60$ cm -- but achieves very high resolution -- the intrinsic…

There is a growing realization that neutrinos can be used as a diagnostic tool to better understand the inner workings of a nuclear weapon. Robust estimates demonstrate that an Inverse Beta Decay (IBD) neutrino scintillation detector built…

This paper reviews non-resonant meV-resolved inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) as a complementary method to inelastic neutron scattering (INS). Two aspects of IXS that are notable in this context are (1) that IXS allows straightforward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Alfred Q. R. Baron

The high-density behavior of nuclear matter is analyzed within a relativistic mean-field description with non-linear meson interactions. To assess the model parameters and their output, a Bayesian inference technique is used. The Bayesian…

The development of control software for a neutron powder diffraction instrument at the Safari-1 research reactor of South Africa is reported. The software runs under Windows 2000 and incorporates PC-based cards for data acquisition and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 MW van der Watt , A. Joel , A. P. van Dyk , AM Venter

Cement production is among the largest contributors to industrial air pollution, emitting ~3 Mt NOx/year. The industry-standard mitigation approach, selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR), exhibits low NH3 utilization efficiency,…

The neutron distribution of neutron-rich nuclei provides critical information on the structure of finite nuclei and neutron stars. Parity violating experiments -- such as PREX and CREX -- provide a clean and largely model-independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Giuliani Pablo , Piekarewicz Jorge

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are point-like sources that exhibit apparent X-ray luminosities exceeding the Eddington limit for stellar-mass compact objects. A widely accepted interpretation is that these systems are X-ray binaries…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Lucas M. Pasquevich , Gustavo E. Romero , Matías M. Reynoso

The UV-X continuum, the X-ray spectral features, and the variability in these bands provide powerful tools for studying the innermost regions of AGNs from which we gain an insight into the accretion process. In this chapter the discussion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Suzy Collin

Operational and performance characteristics of flash SSDs have long been associated with a set of Unwritten Contracts due to their hidden, complex internals and lack of control from the host software stack. These unwritten contracts govern…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Nick Tehrany , Krijn Doekemeijer , Animesh Trivedi

We present new parameterizations of vector and axial nucleon form factors. We maintain an excellent descriptions of the form factors at low momentum transfers, where the spatial structure of the nucleon is important, and use the Nachtman…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bodek , S. Avvakumov , R. Bradford , H. Budd

The online data reduction service reductus transforms measurements in experimental science from laboratory coordinates into physically meaningful quantities with accurate estimation of uncertainties based on instrumental settings and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Brian Maranville , William Ratcliff , Paul Kienzle

For densities beyond nuclear saturation, there is still a large uncertainty in the equations of state (EoS) of dense matter that translate into uncertainties in the internal structure of neutron stars. The MUSES Calculation Engine provides…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Mateus Pelicer , Veronica Dexheimer , Joaquin Grefa

Identifying the compact object in ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) has to-date required detection of pulsations or a cyclotron resonance scattering feature (CRSF), indicating a magnetised neutron star. However, pulsations are observed to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-10 M. Middleton , P. C. Fragile , A. Ingram , T. P. Roberts

We release FeynRules and UFO model files for the $\nu$SMEFT -- the effective field theory of the Standard Model extended with right-handed neutrinos, $N_R$. These model files include dimension-five and dimension-six Higgs-$N_R$ operators.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Arsenii Titov

Neutron scattering is a powerful probe of strongly correlated systems. It can directly detect common phenomena such as magnetic order, and can be used to determine the coupling between magnetic moments through measurements of the spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Igor A. Zaliznyak , John M. Tranquada