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相关论文: Effective charge saturation in colloidal suspensio…

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In this paper we develop a simple theory to study the effects of ionic size on ionic distributions around a charged spherical particle. We include a correction to the regular Poisson-Boltzmann equation in order to take into account the size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Thiago Colla , Lucas Nunes Lopes , Alexandre P. dos Santos

Ionic microgel particles are intriguing systems in which the properties of thermo-responsive polymeric colloids are enriched by the presence of charged groups. In order to rationalize their properties and predict the behaviour of microgel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-28 G. Del Monte , F. Camerin , A. Ninarello , N. Gnan , L. Rovigatti , E. Zaccarelli

A numerical method is presented for first-principle simulations of charged colloidal dispersions in electrolyte solutions. Utilizing a smoothed profile for colloid-solvent boundaries, efficient mesoscopic simulations are enabled for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We investigate the effect of excluded volume interactions on the electrolyte distribution around a charged macroion. First, we introduce a criterion for determining when hard-core effects should be taken into account beyond standard mean…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Antypov , M. Barbosa , C. Holm

The standard model for diffuse charge phenomena in colloid science, electrokinetics and biology is the Poisson-Boltzmann mean-field theory, which breaks down for multivalent ions and large surface charge densities due to electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-14 J. Pedro de Souza , Martin Z. Bazant

We study the ionic equilibria and interactions of neutral semi-permeable spherical shells immersed in electrolyte solutions, including polyions. Although the shells are uncharged, only one type of ions of the electrolyte can permeate them,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Vladimir Lobaskin , Artem N. Bogdanov , Olga I. Vinogradova

We demonstrate a novel technique for the measurement of the charge carried by a colloidal particle. The technique uses the phenomenon of the resonance of a particle held in an optical tweezers trap and driven by a sinusoidal electric field.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Seth Roberts , Tiffany A. Wood , William J. Frith , Paul Bartlett

Screening of a strongly charged macroion by its multivalent counterions can not be described in the framework of mean field Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory because multivalent counterions form a strongly correlated liquid (SCL) on the surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-27 M. S. Loth , B. I. Shklovskii

We consider a one-dimensional model allowing analytical derivation of the effective interactions between two charged colloids. We evaluate exactly the partition function for an electroneutral salt-free suspension with dielectric jumps at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Lucas Varela , Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

Nonlinear field dependence of electrophoresis in high fields has been investigated theoretically, yet experimental studies have failed to reach consensus on the effect. In this work, we present a systematic study on the nonlinear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Soichiro Tottori , Karolis Misiunas , Ulrich F. Keyser , Douwe Jan Bonthuis

In titration experiments with NaOH we have determined the full phase diagram of charged colloidal spheres in dependence on the particle density n, the particle effective charge Zeff and the concentration of screening electrolyte c using…

The effects of image charges (i.e., induced surface charges of polarization) in spherical geometry and their implication for charged colloidal systems are investigated. We study analytically and exactly a single microion interacting with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Messina

Macromolecules, when immersed in a polar solvent like water, become charged by a fixed surface charge density which is compensated by ``counter-ions'' moving out of the surface. Such classical particle systems exhibit poor screening…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Ladislav Šamaj

In this paper, we present a continuation of our research on modeling electrolyte solutions within charged slit pores. We make use of the model developed by Blossey et al., which takes into account the structural interactions between ions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Victoria A. Vasileva , Daria A. Mazur , Yury A. Budkov

Individual colloids often carry a charge as a result of the dissociation (or adsorption) of weakly-ionized surface groups. The magnitude depends on the precise chemical environment surrounding a particle, which in a concentrated dispersion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-12 James Hallett , David Gillespie , Robert Richardson , Paul Bartlett

We present a theoretical description of the effect of polyvalent ions on the interaction between titratable macro-ions. The model system consists of two point-like macro-ions with dissociable sites, immersed in an asymmetric ionic mixture…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Natasa Adzic , Rudolf Podgornik

We study the effective interaction between differently charged polyelectrolyte-colloid complexes in electrolyte solutions via Monte Carlo simulations. These complexes are formed when short and flexible polyelectrolyte chains adsorb onto…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-05 D. Truzzolillo , F. Bordi , F. Sciortino , S. Sennato

We study the effect of solvent granularity on the effective force between two charged colloidal particles by computer simulations of the primitive model of strongly asymmetric electrolytes with an explicitly added hard sphere solvent. Apart…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Allahyarov , H. Loewen

We study charge regulation of colloidal particles inside aqueous electrolyte solutions. To stabilize colloidal suspension against precipitation, colloidal particles are synthesized with either acidic or basic groups on their surface. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Amin Bakhshandeh , Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

Despite decades of intensive studies, the effective interactions between strongly charged colloids still remain elusive. Here we show that a strongly charged surface with a layer of condensed counter- ions behaves effectively as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Xiangjun Xing , Zhenli Xu , Hongru Ma