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相关论文: Condensation energy in strongly coupled supercondu…

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We consider a mixture of bosons and spin-polarized fermions in two dimensions at zero temperature with a tunable Bose-Fermi attraction. By adopting a diagrammatic T-matrix approach, we analyze the behavior of several thermodynamic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Leonardo Pisani , Pietro Bovini , Fabrizio Pavan , Pierbiagio Pieri

We study fermion pairing and condensation towards an ordered state in strongly coupled quantum critical systems with a holographic AdS/CFT dual. On the gravity side this is modeled by a system of charged fermion interacting through a BCS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yan Liu , Koenraad Schalm , Ya-Wen Sun , Jan Zaanen

The condensation of fermion pairs lies at the heart of superfluidity. However, for strongly correlated systems with reduced dimensionality the mechanisms of pairing and condensation are still not fully understood. In our experiment we use…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , L. Bayha , I. Boettcher , D. Kedar , P. A. Murthy , M. Neidig , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

The strong electron correlation in the cuprates can lead to an enhanced effective mass for both bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles. Where this correlation is characterized by a length that is inversely proportional to the effective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rosencwaig

We present a self-consistent approach to deal with the pairing-fluctuation effects in quasi-two-dimensional superconducting systems. Besides the Cooper pairs in the Bose-Einstein condensate, there are pairs occupying the excited states,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xin-Zhong Yan

Identifying the mechanism of superconductivity in the high-temperature cuprate superconductors is one of the major outstanding problems in physics. We report local measurements of the onset of superconducting pairing in the high-transition…

It is shown that the superconducting energy gap necessarily lead to the disappearance of some quasi-electrons, thus we suggest a new boson-fermion Hamiltonian to describe superconductivity. The new supercurrent equations are derived with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Tian De Cao

Collective, low-energy excitations in quasi-two-dimensional d-wave superconductors are analyzed. While the long-range Coulomb interaction shifts the charge-density-wave and phase modes up to the plasma energy, the spin-density-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. I. Salkola , J. R. Schrieffer

We observe the condensation of magnon excitations within an $F=1$ $^{87}$Rb spinor Bose-Einstein condensed gas. Magnons are pumped into a longitudinally spin-polarized gas, allowed to equilibrate to a non-degenerate distribution, and then…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Fang Fang , Ryan Olf , Shun Wu , Holger Kadau , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

The Cooper pair binding energy {\it vs.} center-of-mass-momentum dispersion relation for Bose-Einstein condensation studies of superconductivity is found in two dimensions for a renormalized attractive delta interaction. It crosses over…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. K. Adhikari , M. Casas , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. Fortes , M. A. Solís , M. de Llano , A. A. Valladares , O. Rojo

In a QCD-like strongly coupled gauge theory at large N_c, using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we find that heavy quark deconfinement is accompanied by a coherent condensation of higher meson resonances. This is revealed in non-equilibrium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata , Takashi Oka

We theoretically demonstrate that electromagnetic energy can be obtained by direct, lossless, conversion from gravitational and kinetic energies. For this purpose we discuss the properties of an electromechanical system which consists of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Osvaldo F. Schilling

We investigate the Josephson effect between two coupled superconductors, coupled by the tunneling of pairs of electrons, in the regime that their energy level spacing is comparable to the bulk superconducting gap, but neglecting any…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dominique Gobert , Ulrich Schollwock , Jan von Delft

We study quasiparticle energy relaxation at sub-kelvin temperatures by injecting hot electrons into an aluminium island and measuring the energy flux from electrons into phonons both in the superconducting and in the normal state. The data…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Timofeev , C. Pascual Garcia , N. B. Kopnin , A. M. Savin , M. Meschke , F. Giazotto , J. P. Pekola

The normal state behaviour of the density of states of the electrons described by the BOSON - FERMION model for Bose-Einstein condensation driven superconductivity is characterized by the appearence of a pseudogap which developes into a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

We study tunneling properties of collective excitations in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates. In the absence of magnetic fields, the total transmission in the long wavelength limit occurs in all kinds of excitations but the quadrupolar spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Shohei Watabe , Yusuke Kato

The aim of the current paper is to illustrate, in a simple example, our recent, very general, rigorous results [Bru J.-B., de Siqueira Pedra W., J. Math. Anal. Appl. (2020), doi.org: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2020.124434 and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

We study the superconductivity in 2D fermionic systems near antiferromagnetic instability, assuming that the pairing is mediated by spin fluctuations. This pairing involves fully incoherent fermions and diffusive spin excitations. We show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ar. Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov , A. M. Finkel'stein

The elementary excitations in antiferromagnets are magnons, quasiparticles with integer spin and Bose statistics. In an experiment their density is controlled efficiently by an applied magnetic field and can be made finite to cause the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-17 T. Giamarchi , Ch. Rüegg , O. Tchernyshyov

The usual formulation of the BCS ansatz for superconductivity in the grand canonical ensemble makes the handling of the Pauli exclusion principle between paired electrons straightforward. It however tends to mask that many-body effects…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Zhu , M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet