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We examine the temperature dependence of the electronic states in the stripe phase of high-Tc cuprates by using the t-J model with a potential that stabilizes vertical charge stripes. Charge and spin-correlation functions and optical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Shibata , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

We have made magnetization and x-ray diffraction measurements on an epitaxial Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3 200 nm film. From the temperature dependence of the out-of-plane lattice parameter we can assign a Burns' temperature at Td ~ 640 K, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Peng , N. Lemée , M. Karkut , B. Dkhil , V. V. Shvartsman , P. Borisov , W. Kleemann , J. Holc , M. Kosec , R. Blinc

By considering the Ginzburg-Landau model, compactified in one of the spatial dimensions, and using a modified Matsubara formalism, we determine the dependence of the superconducting transition temperature (T_c) of a film as a function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

Critical wetting is of crucial importance for the phase behaviour of a simple fluid or Ising magnet confined between walls that exert opposing surface fields so that one wall favours liquid (spin up), while the other favours gas (spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 D. B. Abraham , A. Maciolek , A. Squarcini

Thermal switching provides an effective way for active heat flow control, which has recently attracted increasing attention in terms of nanoscale thermal management technologies. In magnetic and spintronic materials, the thermal…

The effect of temperature on the crust-core transition of a magnetar is studied. The thermodynamical spinodals are used to calculate the transition region within a relativistic mean-field approach for the equation of state. Magnetic fields…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Márcio Ferreira , Aziz Rabhi , Constança Providência

Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy investigations reveal a significant increase of the magnetic period of spin spirals in three-atomic-layer-thick Fe films on Ir(111), from about 4nm at 8K to about 65nm at room temperature. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Aurore Finco , Levente Rózsa , Pin-Jui Hsu , André Kubetzka , Elena Vedmedenko , Kirsten von Bergmann , Roland Wiesendanger

We study current-induced switching in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) in the presence of a field-like spin-transfer torque and titled pinned-layer magnetization in the high current limit at finite temperature. We consider both the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 R. K. Tiwari , M. H. Jhon , N. Ng , D. J. Srolovitz , Chee Kwan Gan

The magnetic properties and phase diagrams of the mixed spin-1 and spin-1/2 Ising model on a checkerboard square structure have been studied using the Monte Carlo simulations based on the Metropolis update protocol. The system consists of…

"Swing" effects at the onset of crossover towards two dimensional behavior in thin Ising films are investigated close to Tc(D) by means of Monte Carlo calculations. We find that the effect is extremely large for the specific heat effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Marques , J. A. Gonzalo , J. Romero , L. F. Fonseca

We investigated the temperature dependence of the conductance fluctuations in thin films of the quasi-two-dimensional 1T-TaS$_2$ van der Waals material. The conductance fluctuations, determined from the derivative current-voltage…

Superconducting transition temperatures Tc of the YBCO film surface and of the YBCO film/substrate interface were measured inductively. It was observed that the interface- Tc is always higher then the surface - Tc. However deposition of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. S. Tinchev

We provide a complete description of the low temperature wetting transition for the two dimensional Solid-On-Solid model. More precisely we study the integer-valued field $(\phi(x))_{x\in \mathbb Z^2}$, associated associated to the energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Hubert Lacoin

The interlayer pair-tunneling (ILT) mechanism for high-$T_c$ superconductivity is able to predict the dependence of the (optimal) critical temperature Tc on the number of layers n within an homologous series of layered cuprate oxides. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

Phase transitions of a flux lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and in presence of disorder are studied. We find that the Josephson coupling between layers leads to a strongly pinned Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Baruch Horovitz , T. Ruth Goldin

In spin-crossover materials, the volume of a molecule changes depending on whether it is in the high-spin (HS) or low-spin (LS) state. This change causes distortion of the lattice. Elastic interactions among these distortions play an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Seiji Miyashita , Yusuké Konishi , Masamichi Nishino , Hiroko Tokoro , Per Arne Rikvold

The glass transition temperature $T_{\rm g}$ and the temperature $T_{\alpha}$ corresponding to the peak in the dielectric loss due to the $\alpha$-process have been simultaneously determined as functions of film thickness d through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koji Fukao , Yoshihisa Miyamoto

There are different mechanisms proposed to be responsible for the temperature dependence of the interlayer exchange coupling (IEC), namely a smearing out of the spacer or interface Fermi surface and excitations and interactions of spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Schwieger , J. Kienert , W. Nolting

Clarifying the factors that control the contact angle of a liquid on a solid substrate is a long-standing scientific problem pertinent across physics, chemistry and materials science. Progress has been hampered by the lack of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Robert Evans , Maria C. Stewart , Nigel B. Wilding

The long-term relationship between radiative forcing and surface temperature is imperative for predicting the impacts of climate change. This study employs multicointegration to characterize this relationship and uses Transformed and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-17 Justin Sun