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相关论文: Low-temperature Dephasing and Renormalization in M…

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Accurate temperature estimation in the quantum and cryogenic regimes remains a fundamental challenge. Here, we investigate nonequilibrium quantum thermometry using a single-qubit probe coupled to a bosonic bath through noncommuting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Youssef Aiache , Abderrahim El Allati , İlkay Demir , Khadija El Anouz

We generalize the oscillator model of a particle interacting with a thermal reservoir by introducing arbitrary nonlinear couplings in the particle coordinates.The equilibrium positions of the heat bath oscillators are promoted to space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Illuminati , M. Patriarca , P. Sodano

We consider a free charged particle interacting with an electromagnetic bath at zero temperature. The dipole approximation is used to treat the bath wavelengths larger than the width of the particle wave packet. The effect of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Bellomo , G. Compagno , F. Petruccione

We study the entanglement dynamics and relaxation properties of a system of two interacting qubits in the two cases (I) two independent bosonic baths and (II) one common bath, at temperature T. The entanglement dynamics is studied in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 G. Campagnano , A. Hamma , U. Weiss

The interplay of unitary evolution and local measurements in many-body systems gives rise to a stochastic state evolution and to measurement-induced phase transitions in the pure state entanglement. In realistic settings, however, this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 B. Ladewig , S. Diehl , M. Buchhold

We investigate the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of pure decoherence. In a pure decoherence process, the system Hamiltonian is a constant of motion and there is no direct energy exchange between the system and its surroundings.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Maria Popovic , Mark T. Mitchison , John Goold

We study the quantum tunneling of two one-dimensional quasi-condensates made of alkali-metal atoms, considering two different tunneling configurations: side-by-side and head-to-tail. After deriving the quasiparticle excitation spectrum, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Andrea Tononi , Flavio Toigo , Sandro Wimberger , Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

Complex environments, such as molecular matrices and biological material, play a fundamental role in many important dynamic processes in condensed phases. Because it is extremely difficult to conduct full quantum dynamics simulations on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Kiyoto Nakamura , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Experiments with trapped atomic gases have opened novel possibilities for studying the evolution of nonequilibrium finite quantum systems, which revived the necessity of reconsidering and developing the theory of such processes. This review…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-16 V. I. Yukalov

We study inelastic decay of bosonic excitations in a Luttinger liquid. In a model with linear excitation spectrum the decay rate diverges. We show that this difficulty is resolved when the interaction between constituent particles is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Jie Lin , K. A. Matveev , M. Pustilnik

We study the decoherence of a renormalised quantum field theoretical system. We consider our novel correlator approach to decoherence where entropy is generated by neglecting observationally inaccessible correlators. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

A general semiclassical approach to quantum systems with system-bath interactions is developed. We study system decoherence in detail using a coherent state semiclassical wavepacket method which avoids singularity issues arising in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory A. Fiete , Eric J. Heller

We discuss the dephasing induced by the internal classical chaotic motion in the absence of any external environment. To this end we consider a suitable extension of fidelity for mixed states which is measurable in a Ramsey interferometry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentin V. Sokolov , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati

Decoherence in superconducting qubits is known to arise because of a variety of environmental degrees of freedom. In this article, we focus on the influence of thermal fluctuations in a weakly damped circuit resonance coupled to the qubit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bertet , I. Chiorescu , C. J. P. M Harmans , J. E. Mooij

The decoherence of a two-state system coupled with a sub-Ohmic bath is investigated theoretically by means of the perturbation approach based on a unitary transformation. It is shown that the decoherence depends strongly and sensitively on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Zhiguo Lü , Hang Zheng

Quantum lattice systems are rigorously studied at low temperatures. When the Hamiltonian of the system consists of a potential (diagonal) term and a - small - off-diagonal matrix containing typically quantum effects, such as a hopping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Kotecky , D. Ueltschi

We present a thorough investigation of the phenomena of frozen and time-invariant quantum discord for two-qubit systems independently interacting with local reservoirs. Our work takes into account several significant effects present in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 F. T. Tabesh , G. Karpat , S. Maniscalco , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

The spin-boson model, involving spins interacting with a bath of quantum harmonic oscillators, is a widely used representation of open quantum systems. Trapped ions present a natural platform for simulating the quantum dynamics of such…

We consider an electrostatic qubit, interacting with a fluctuating charge of single electron transistor (SET) in the framework of exactly solvable model. The SET plays a role of the fluctuating environment affecting the qubit's parameters…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Gurvitz , D. Mozyrsky

This work addresses quantum adiabatic decoherence of many-body spin systems coupled with a boson field in the framework of open quantum systems theory. We generalize the traditional spin-boson model by considering a system-environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar