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The spin-orbit interaction in semiconductors is shown to result in an anisotropic contribution into the exchange Hamiltonian of a pair of localized conduction-band electrons. The anisotropic exchange interaction exists in semiconductor…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. V. Kavokin

X-band ESR measurements on a single crystal of the highly frustrated SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ system are shown to provide an essential inspection of the magnetic anisotropy present in this compound. The very broad absorption lines seem to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Zorko , D. Arčon , H. Kageyama , A. Lappas

The interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI), surface anisotropy energy, and spin pumping at the Ir/Co interface are experimentally investigated by performing Brillouin light scattering. Contrary to previous reports, we suggest…

It is widely accepted that spin-orbit coupling (SOC) generally locks spin and spatial degrees of freedom, as a result, the spin, despite being an axial vector, is fixed and cannot rotate independently, and the magnetic system should be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Yuxuan Mu , Di Wang , Xiangang Wan

Synthetic spin-orbit coupling in cold atoms couples the pseudo-spin and spatial degrees of freedom, and therefore the inherent spin symmetry of the system plays an important role. In systems of two pseudo-spin degrees, two particles contain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Ayaka Usui , Abel Rojo-Francàs , James Schloss , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

The scenario of a metal-insulator transition driven by the onset of antiferromagnetic order in NaOsO$_3$ calls for a trustworthy derivation of the underlying effective spin Hamiltonian. To determine the latter we rely on {\it ab initio}…

New neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering experiments on Ba2CuGe2O7 suggest that the previously suggested model for the magnetism of this material (an ideal sinusoidal spin spiral, stabilized by isotropic exchange and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Zheludev , S. Maslov , I. Zaliznyak , L. P. Regnault , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , R. Erwin , G. Shirane

Anisotropic magnetic exchange interactions lead to a surprisingly rich variety of the magnetic properties. Considering the spin orbit coupling (SOC) as perturbation, we extract the general expression of a bilinear spin Hamiltonian,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Di Wang , Xiangyan Bo , Feng Tang , Xiangang Wan

We present electron spin resonance (ESR) investigation of the acentric \FeLang, featuring a unique single-domain double-chiral magnetic ground state. Combining simulations of the ESR line-width anisotropy and the antiferromagnetic-resonance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-21 A. Zorko , M. Pregelj , A. Potočnik , J. van Tol , A. Ozarowski , V. Simonet , P. Lejay , S. Petit , R. Ballou

Single crystal elastic and inelastic neutron scattering experiments are performed on the frustrated ferro-antiferromagnet SrZnVO(PO4)2 in high magnetic fields. The fully polarized state, the presaturation phase and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 F. Landolt , K. Povarov , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , E. Ressouche , S. Raymond , V. O. Garlea , A. Zheludev

Anisotropic magnetic interactions become the origins of intriguing magnetic structures, such as helical and skyrmion structures by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. In general, possible anisotropic exchange interactions are restricted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Ryota Yambe , Satoru Hayami

The intensity of electron spin resonance (ESR) of the nanoscale molecular magnet V15 is studied. We calculate the temperature dependence of the intensity at temperatures from high to low. In particular, we find that the low-temperature ESR…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Manabu Machida , Toshiaki Iitaka , Seiji Miyashita

In magnetic multilayer systems, a large spin-orbit coupling at the interface between heavy metals and ferromagnets can lead to intriguing phenomena such as the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, the spin Hall effect, the Rashba effect, and…

We perform a low temperature Raman scattering study of phononic and collective spin excitations in the orthogonal dimers compound SrCu_2(BO_3)_2, focussing on the symmetry and the effects of external fields on the magnetic modes. The zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gozar , B. S. Dennis , H. Kageyama , G. Blumberg

It has been theoretically demonstrated that two spins (qubits or qutrits), coupled by exchange interaction only, undergo a coupling-based joint Landau-Majorana-St\"uckelberg-Zener (LMSZ) transition when a linear ramp acts upon one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Roberto Grimaudo , Hiromichi Nakazato , Antonino Messina , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We investigate the impact of mechanical strains and a perpendicular electric field on the electronic and magnetic ground-state properties of two-dimensional monolayer CrI$_3$ using density functional theory. We propose a minimal spin model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Sahar Izadi Vishkayi , Zahra Torbatian , Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Reza Asgari

The collective behavior of spins in a dilute magnetic semiconductor is determined by their mutual interactions and influenced by the underlying crystal structure. Hence, we begin with the atomic quantum-mechanical description of this system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Agnieszka Werpachowska , Tomasz Dietl

Materials with strong spin-orbit interactions are presently a main target in the search for systems with novel magnetic properties. Magnetic anisotropies can be very large in such compounds, ranging from strongly frustrated Kitaev exchange…

We present an overview of the microscopic theory of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) coupling and related exchange-relativistic effects such as exchange anisotropy, electron-nuclear antisymmetric supertransferred hyperfine interactions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-14 A. S. Moskvin

We revisit a problem of Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya antisymmetric exchange coupling for a single bond in cuprates specifying the local spin-orbital contributions to Dzyaloshinsky vector focusing on the oxygen term. The Dzyaloshinsky vector and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. Moskvin