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The GW approximation of many-body perturbation theory is an accurate method for computing electron addition and removal energies of molecules and solids. In a canonical implementation, however, its computational cost is $O(N^4)$ in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jan Wilhelm , Dorothea Golze , Leopold Talirz , Jürg Hutter , Carlo A. Pignedoli

The energy spectrum of gravitational waves (GWs), which depicts the energy of GWs per unit volume of space per logarithmic frequency interval normalized to the critical density of the Universe, is a widely used way for quantifying the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Rong-Gen Cai , Xing-Yu Yang , Long Zhao

We describe a finite-field approach to compute density response functions, which allows for efficient $G_0W_0$ and $G_0W_0\Gamma_0$ calculations beyond the random phase approximation. The method is easily applicable to density functional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 He Ma , Marco Govoni , Francois Gygi , Giulia Galli

We prove new explicit inapproximability results for the Vertex Cover Problem on the Power Law Graphs and some functional generalizations of that class of graphs. Our results depend on special bounded degree amplifier constructions for those…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Mikael Gast , Mathias Hauptmann , Marek Karpinski

Methods of bound-state QED that treat the self-energy contributions to the Lamb shift within the partial-wave expansion usually face the problem of slow convergence of the latter. Inspired by an approach formulated in [J. Sapirstein and K.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 A. V. Malyshev , E. A. Prokhorchuk , V. M. Shabaev

We present algorithmic and implementation details for the fully self-consistent finite-temperature $GW$ method in Gaussian Bloch orbitals for solids. Our implementation is based on the finite-temperature Green's function formalism in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Chia-Nan Yeh , Sergei Iskakov , Dominika Zgid , Emanuel Gull

We consider a general class of approximations which guarantees the conservation of particle number in many-body perturbation theory. To do this we extend the concept of $\Phi$-derivability for the self-energy $\Sigma$ to a larger class of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Daniel Karlsson , Robert van Leeuwen

We clarify a key point in the geometric reinterpretation of the Grosse$\unicode{x2013}$Wulkenhaar (GW) model proposed in "Geometry of the Grosse-Wulkenhaar model" [JHEP 03 (2010) 053]. Specifically, we show that the analysis in Section 6…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Dragan Prekrat

Uncertainty in the calibration of gravitational-wave (GW) detector data leads to systematic errors which must be accounted for in setting limits on the strength of GW signals. When cross-correlation measurements are made using data from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 John T. Whelan , Emma L. Robinson , Joseph D. Romano , Eric H. Thrane

The GW approximation is a well-known method to improve electronic structure predictions calculated within density functional theory. In this work, we have implemented a computationally efficient GW approach that calculates central…

The parquet formalism and Hedin's $GW\gamma$ approach are unified into a single theory of vertex corrections, corresponding to an exact reformulation of the parquet equations in terms of boson exchange. The method has no drawbacks compared…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Friedrich Krien , Anna Kauch , Karsten Held

One loop corrections to the coupling of the reggeized gluon to quarks are calculated in QCD. Combining this result with the known corrections to the gluon-gluon-reggeon vertex, we check the self-consistency of the representation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. S. Fadin , R. Fiore , A. Quartarolo

Several different effects in electroweak quantum corrections are explored separately through the latest data on the weak-boson masses. The leading-log approximation, the improved-Born approximation and the non-decoupling top-quark effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Zenrō Hioki

A modified $GW$ approximation to many - body systems is developed. The approximation has the same computational complexity as the traditional $GW$ approach, but uses a different truncation scheme. This scheme neglects high order connected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Zhipeng Sun , Zhenhao Fan , Hui Li , Dingping Li , Baruch Rostenstein

Weight-equitable partitions of graphs, which are a natural extension of the well-known equitable partitions, have been shown to be a powerful tool to weaken the regularity assumption in several well-known eigenvalue bounds. In this work we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-08 Aida Abiad , Christopher Hojny , Sjanne Zeijlemaker

A method of the self-consistent calculation of the thermodynamical and correlation functions is presented. This approach is based on the GRPA (generalized random phase approximation) scheme with the inclusion of the mean field corrections.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. V. Stasyuk , A. M. Shvaika , K. V. Tabunshchyk

The $GW$ approximation is a widely used method for computing electron addition and removal energies of molecules and solids. The computational effort of conventional $GW$ algorithms increases as $O(N^4)$ with the system size $N$, hindering…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Mia Schambeck , Dorothea Golze , Jan Wilhelm

We implement the GW space-time method at finite temperatures, in which the Green's function G and the screened Coulomb interaction W are represented in the real space on a suitable mesh and in imaginary time in terms of Chebyshev…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Sam Azadi , Arkadiy Davydov , Evgeny Kozik

The correct perihelion precession was recently deduced within the frame work of a time varying Gravitational constant G. Here, we deduce also the observed gravitational bending of light and flattening of galactic rotational curves.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

The GN-model has been proposed as an approximate but sufficiently accurate tool for predicting uncompensated optical coherent transmission system performance, in realistic scenarios. For this specific use, the GN-model has enjoyed…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 A. Carena , G. Bosco , V. Curri , Y. Jiang , P. Poggiolini , F. Forghieri