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相关论文: Beliaev damping of quasi-particles in a Bose-Einst…

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We study the effects of quasiparticle interactions in a quasi-two dimensional (quasi-2D), zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar atoms, which can exhibit a roton-maxon feature in its quasiparticle spectrum. Our focus is the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Ryan M. Wilson , Stefan S. Natu

Beliaev damping provides one of the most important mechanisms for dissipation of quasiparticles through beyond-mean-field effects at zero temperature. Here we present the first analytical result of Beliaev damping in low-energy excitations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Rukuan Wu , Zhaoxin Liang

We consider flux equilibrium in dissipative nonlinear wave systems subject to external energy pumping. In such systems, the elementary excitations, or quasiparticles, can create a Bose-Einstein condensate. We develop a theory on the…

We analytically examine the dynamics of quasi-particle modes occuring in a Bose-Einstein condensate which is subject to a weak acceleration. It is shown that the momentum of a quasi-particle mode is squeezed rather than accelerated.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Weiping Zhang

We study the damping of low-lying collective excitations of condensates in a weakly interacting Bose gas model within the framework of imaginary time path integral. A general expression of the damping rate has been obtained in the low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Vincent Liu

We report the measurement of Beliaev damping of bulk excitations in cigar shaped Bose Einstein condensates of atomic vapor. By using post selection, excitation line shapes of the total population are compared with those of the undamped…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. E. Rowen , N. Bar-Gill , R. Pugatch , N. Davidson

We report the first experimental observation of Beliaev damping of a collective excitation in a Bose-condensed gas. Beliaev damping is not predicted by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and so this is one of the few experiments that tests BEC…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Hodby , O. M. Marago' , G. Hechenblaikner , C. J. Foot

We present a general theory for calculating the damping rate of elementary density wave excitations in a Bose-Einstein condensate strongly coupled to a single radiation field mode of an optical cavity. Thereby we give a detailed derivation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 G. Konya , G. Szirmai , P. Domokos

We study quasiparticle scattering effects on the dynamics of a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate of ultracold atoms coupled to a single mode of an optical cavity. The relevant excitations, which are polariton-like mixed excitations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Gábor Kónya , Dávid Nagy , Gergely Szirmai , Peter Domokos

We consider Landau damping of elementary excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with dipolar interactions. We discuss quantum and quasi-classical regimes of Landau damping. We use a generalized wave-kinetic description of BECs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-20 J. T. Mendonça , H. Terças , A. Gammal

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

We present the theory of damping of low-energy excitations of a trapped Bose condensate at finite temperatures, where the damping is provided by the interaction of these excitations with the thermal excitations. We emphasize the key role of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. O. Fedichev , G. V. Shlyapnikov , J. T. M. Walraven

We study the collision dynamics of two Bose-Einstein condensates with their dynamical wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective one-dimensional system, we identify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas , Sheng-wey Chiow

We investigate the Landau and Baliaev damping of the collective modes in a two-component Bose gas using the mean-field approximation. We show that due to the two body atom-atom interaction, oscillations of each component is coupled to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aranya B Bhattacherjee

We consider an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate held within an optical cavity and interacting with laser fields. We show how the interaction of the cavity mode with the condensate can cause energy due to excitations to be coupled to a lossy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Gardiner , K. M. Gheri , P. Zoller

Damping in a dilute Bose gas is investigated using a mean-field approximation which describes the coupled oscillations of condensate and non-condensate atoms in the collisionless regime. Explicit results for both Landau and Beliaev damping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Giorgini

Beliaev damping in a superfluid is the decay of a collective excitation into two lower frequency collective excitations; it represents the only decay mode for a bosonic collective excitation in a superfluid at T = 0. The standard treatment…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-01 G. Bighin , L. Salasnich , P. A. Marchetti , F. Toigo

The ground state of bosonic atoms in a trap has been shown experimentally to display Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). We prove this fact theoretically for bosons with two-body repulsive interaction potentials in the dilute limit, starting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We carry out simulations of the collision of two components of an adiabatically divided, quasi-2D BEC. We identify under, over and critically damped regimes in the dipole oscillations of the components according to the balance of internal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-18 T. Yang , B. Xiong , Keith A. Benedict

We study transverse radial oscillations of an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate using finite temperature simulations, in the context of a recent experiment at ENS. We demonstrate the existence of a mode corresponding to an in-phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Jackson , E. Zaremba
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