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We investigate the quantum tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a optical trap. We show that periodic pulses of coherent matter are emitted from the trap by using an oscillating energy barrier. Moreover, the emitted fraction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

We analyze the periodic tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential which has an oscillating energy barrier. We show that the dynamics of the Bose condensate critically depends on the frequency $\omega$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

In this report we investigate the macroscopic quantum tunneling of a Bose condensate falling under gravity and scattering on a Gaussian barrier that could model a mirror of far-detuned sheet of light. We analyze the effect of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

We investigate macroscopic quantum tunneling of a Bose condensate and how it is affected by the interatomic interaction. We study the dynamics of a condensate falling under gravity and scattering on a Gaussian potential barrier that models…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

It is well-known that increasing the nonlinearity due to repulsive atomic interactions in a double-well Bose-Einstein condensate suppresses quantum tunnelling between the two sites. Here we find analogous behaviour in the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sebastian Wüster , Beata J. Dabrowska-Wüster , Matthew J. Davis

Coherent macroscopic tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate between two parts of an optical lattice separated by an energy barrier is theoretically investigated. We show that by a pulsewise change of the barrier height, it is possible to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo , Sandro Wimberger

We study the macroscopic quantum tunneling, self-trapping phenomena in two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates with periodically time-varying atomic scattering length. The resonances in the oscillations of the atomic populations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. A. Kraenkel

Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in a potential of finite depth which supports both bound and quasi-bound states. This potential, which is harmonic for small radii and decays as a Gaussian for large radii, models experimentally…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland , B. A. Malomed

We study the quantum coherent-tunneling between two Bose-Einstein condensates separated through an oscillating trap potential. The cases of slowly and rapidly varying in time trap potential are considered. In the case of a slowly varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. A. Kraenkel

We study the coherent atomic tunneling between two zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) confined in a double-well magnetic trap. Two Gross-Pitaevskii equations for the self-interacting BEC amplitudes, coupled by a transfer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Smerzi , S. Fantoni , S. Giovanazzi , . R. Shenoy

We report on measurements of resonantly enhanced tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into an optical lattice. By controlling the initial conditions of our system we were able to observe resonant tunneling in the ground and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Sias , A. Zenesini , H. Lignier , S. Wimberger , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch , E. Arimondo

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential in the two-mode approximation. The dissipation of energy from the condensate is described by the coupling to a thermal reservoir of non-condensate modes. As a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Janne Ruostekoski , Dan F. Walls

A new method is used to investigate the tunneling between two weakly-linked Bose-Einstein condensates confined in double-well potential traps. The nonlinear interaction between the atoms in each well contributes to a finite chemical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yunbo Zhang , H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten

We study some effects arising from periodic modulation of the asymmetry and the barrier height of a two-well potential containing a Bose-Einstein condensate. At certain modulation frequencies the system exhibits resonances, which may lead…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. L. Haroutyunyan , G. Nienhuis

A Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive interaction can be metastable if it is spatially confined and if the number of condensate bosons $N_0$ is below a certain critical value $N_{\rm c}$. By applying a variational method and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahito Ueda , Anthony J. Leggett

The fundamental question of how Bose-Einstein condensates tunnel into a barrier is addressed. The cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a finite square well potential, which models a Bose-Einstein condensate in a quasi-one-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. D. Carr , K. W. Mahmud , W. P. Reinhardt

The macroscopic quantum tunneling between two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) (radio-frequency coupled two-component BECs or two BECs confined in a double-well potential) is mapped onto the tunneling of an uniaxial spin with an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee , Wenhua Hai , Xueli Luo , Lei Shi , Kelin Gao

A Bose-Einstein condensate in a modulated, one-dimensional, anharmonic potential can exhibit dynamical tunneling between islands of regular motion in phase space. With increasingly repulsive atomic interactions, dynamical tunneling is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Sebastian Wüster , Joy Cree , Matthew J. Davis

Motivated by recent experiments on Faraday waves in Bose-Einstein condensates we investigate both analytically and numerically the dynamics of cigar-shaped Bose-condensed gases subject to periodic modulation of the strength of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Alexandru I. Nicolin , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study tunneling dynamics of atomic pairs in Bose-Einstein condensates with Feshbach resonances. It is shown that the tunneling of the atomic pairs depends on not only the tunneling coupling between the atomic condensate and the molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Le-Man Kuang
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