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We suggest a workable approach for the description of multiscale magnetization reversal phenomena in nanoscale magnets and apply it to CoPt-type alloys. We show that their hysteretic properties are governed by two effects originating at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. D. Belashchenko , V. P. Antropov

We developed a micromagnetic method for modeling magnetic systems with periodic boundary conditions along an arbitrary number of dimensions. The main feature is an adaptation of the Ewald summation technique for evaluation of long-range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Aleksander L. Wysocki , Vladimir P. Antropov

Confronting the unveiled sophisticated multiscale structural and physical characteristics of hysteresis simulation of permanent magnets, notably samarium-cobalt (Sm-Co) alloy, a novel scheme is proposed linking physics-based micromagnetics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Yangyiwei Yang , Patrick Kühn , Mozhdeh Fathidoost , Bai-Xiang Xu

The development of permanent magnets containing less or no rare-earth elements is linked to profound knowledge of the coercivity mechanism. Prerequisites for a promising permanent magnet material are a high spontaneous magnetization and a…

We consider three mechanisms of hysteresis phenomena in alternating magnetic field: the domain wall motion in a random medium, the nucleation and the retardation of magnetization due to slow (critical) fluctuations. We construct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

Multiscale simulation is a key research tool for the quest for new permanent magnets. Starting with first principles methods, a sequence of simulation methods can be applied to calculate the maximum possible coercive field and expected…

Based on a critical analysis of the experimental coercive properties, general considerations on the reversal mechanisms in RFeB magnets are recalled. By plotting together the experimental parameters obtained in various magnets, common…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 S. Bance , G. Ciuta , T. Shoji , T. Gao , G. Hrkac , M. Yano , A. Manabe , N. M. Dempsey , T. Schrefl , D. Givord

Magnetic hysteresis has become a crucial aspect for characterizing single-molecule magnets, but the comprehension of the coercivity mechanism is still a challenge. By using analytical derivation and quantum dynamical simulations, we reveal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Lei Gu , Qiancheng Luo , Guoping Zhao , Yan-Zhen Zheng , Ruqian Wu

This chapter provides an introduction to the fundamental physical ideas and models relevant to the phenomenon of magnetic hysteresis in nanoparticle assemblies. The concepts of single-domain particles and superparamagnetism are discussed.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 D. Kechrakos

We develop a phenomenological model to study magnetic hysteresis in two samples designed as possible perpendicular recording media. A stochastic cellular automata model captures cooperative behavior in the nucleation of magnetic domains. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David L. Mobley , Christopher R. Pike , Joseph E. Davies , Daniel L. Cox , Rajiv R. P. Singh

The random-anisotropy Heisenberg model is numerically studied on lattices containing over ten million spins. The study is focused on hysteresis and metastability due to topological defects, and is relevant to magnetic properties of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Thomas C. Proctor , Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

We demonstrate the use of model order reduction and neural networks for estimating the hysteresis properties of nanocrystalline permanent magnets from microstructure. With a data-driven approach, we learn the demagnetization curve from…

We predict two new physical effects in arrays of single-domain nanomagnets by performing simulations using a realistic model Hamiltonian and physical parameters. First, we find hysteretic multicycles for such nanomagnets. The simulation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Deutsch , Trieu Mai , Onuttom Narayan

We consider a multiscale strategy addressing the disparate scales in the Landau-Lifschitz equations in micro-magnetism. At the microscopic scale, the dynamics of magnetic moments are driven by a high frequency field. On the macroscopic…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-16 Doghonay Arjmand , Stefan Engblom , Gunilla Kreiss

We computationally study the frustrated magnetic configurations of a thin soft magnetic layer with the boundary condition fixed by underlying hard magnets. Driven by geometrical constraints and external magnetic field, transitions between…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-01 Hemachander Subramanian , J. E. Han

Multiscale phenomena which include several processes occuring simultaneously at different length scales and exchanging energy with each other, are widespread in magnetism. These phenomena often govern the magnetization reversal dynamics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Dobrovitski , M. I. Katsnelson , B. N. Harmon

The hysteresis curves of multilayer microwires consisting of a soft magnetic nucleus, intermediate non-magnetic layers, and an external hard magnetic layer are investigated. The magnetostatic interaction between magnetic layers is proved to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 J. Escrig , S. Allende , D. Altbir , M. Bahiana , J. Torrejon , G. Badini , M. Vazquez

We study the giant magnetoresistance of nanogranular magnets in the presence of an external magnetic field and finite temperature. We show that the magnetization of arrays of nanogranular magnets has hysteretic behaviour at low temperatures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov , V. M. Vinokur

We discuss the hysteretic behavior of the field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance in superconductors in the critical state. Measurements have been performed in a bulk sample of Nb and a powdered one at different values…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bonura , A. Agliolo Gallitto , M. Li Vigni

Many materials such as martensitic or ferromagnetic crystals are observed to be in metastable states exhibiting a fine-scale, structured spatial oscillation called microstructure; and hysteresis is observed as the temperature, boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Mitchell Luskin
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