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We have performed non-resonant x-ray diffraction, resonant soft and hard x-ray magnetic diffraction, soft x-ray absorption and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements to clarify the electronic and magnetic states of the Co3+ ions in…

The metal-insulator and spin state transitions of CoO under high pressure are studied by using density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory. Our calculations predict that the metal-insulator transition in CoO is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Li Huang , Yilin Wang , Xi Dai

We present a study of the structure, the electric resistivity, the magnetic susceptibility, and the thermal expansion of La$_{1-x}$Eu$_x$CoO$_3$. LaCoO$_3$ shows a temperature-induced spin-state transition around 100 K and a metal-insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Baier , S. Jodlauk , M. Kriener , A. Reichl , C. Zobel , H. Kierspel , A. Freimuth , T. Lorenz

We present measurements of the optical spectra on single crystals of spinel-type compound \cis. This material undergoes a sharp metal-insulator transition at 230 K. Upon entering the insulating state, the optical conductivity shows an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. L. Wang , G. H. Cao , P. Zheng , G. Li , Z. Fang , T. Xiang , H. Kitazawa , T. Matsumoto

The metal-insulator transition in VO2 was investigated using the three-band Hubbard model, in which the degeneracy of the 3d orbitals, the on-site Coulomb and exchange interactions, and the effects of lattice distortion were considered. A…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arata Tanaka

We sought the origin of the metal-insulator transition in Sr2-xLaxCoO4, using electron-correlation corrected density functional calculations. Our results show that Sr2CoO4 is in an intermediate-spin (IS) state and a strong Co4+ 3d-O 2p…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hua Wu

Multilayer (TiO$_2$)$_m$/(VO$_2$)$_n$ nanostructures ($d^1$ - $d^0$ interfaces with no polar discontinuity) show a metal-insulator transition with respect to the VO$_2$ layer thickness in first principles calculations. For $n$ $\geq$ 5…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

The insulator-metal transition in single crystal La(5/8-y)Pr(y)Ca(3/8)MnO3 with y=0.35 was studied using synchrotron x-ray diffraction, electric resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements. Despite the dramatic drop…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Kiryukhin , B. G. Kim , V. Podzorov , S-W. Cheong , T. Y. Koo , J. P. Hill , I. Moon , Y. H. Jeong

For many years a spin-state transition at $T \approx 100 K$ and insulator - metal transition (IMT) at $T_{IMT} \approx 600 K$ in LaCoO$_3 $ remains a mystery. Small low-spin - high-spin spin gap $\Delta _S = E\left( {HS} \right) - E\left(…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-12 S. Ovchinnikov , Yu. Orlov , I. Nekrasov , Z. Pchelkina

Cobaltates have rich spin-states and diverse properties. Using spin-state pictures and firstprinciples calculations, here we study the electronic structure and magnetism of the mixed-valent double perovskite YBaCo2O6. We find that YBaCo2O6…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Wentao Hu , Ke Yang , Xuan Wen , Hua Wu

Neutron diffraction studies have been carried out on a single crystal of oxygen-deficient perovskite TbBaCo2O5.5 in the temperature range of 7-370 K. There have been observed several magnetic or structural transitions. Among these, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minoru Soda , Yukio Yasui , Toshiaki Fujita , Takeshi Miyashita , Masatoshi Sato , Kazuhisa Kakurai

The doping series Eu1-xCaxCoO3-d provides a rather peculiar way to study the spin-state transition in cobalt-based complex oxides since partial substitution of Eu3+ ions by Ca2+ ions does not increase the mean valence state of cobalt but is…

The electronic structure of the perovskite LaCoO$_3$ for different spin states of Co ions was calculated in the LDA+U approach. The ground state was found to be a nonmagnetic insulator with Co ions in a low-spin state. Somewhat higher in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. A. Korotin , S. Yu. Ezhov , I. V. Solovyev , V. I. Anisimov , D. I. Khomskii , G. A. Sawatzky

We present results of combined density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT) calculations, which show that the Mott insulator LaTiO3 undergoes an insulator-to-metal transition under compressive epitaxial strain of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Krzysztof Dymkowski , Claude Ederer

The electronic structures of the metallic and insulating phases of the alloy series Ca(2-x)Sr(x)RuO4 (0 <= x <= 2) are calculated using LDA, LDA+U and Dynamical Mean-Field Approximation methods. In the end members the groundstate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. I. Anisimov , I. A. Nekrasov , D. E. Kondakov , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) of V6O11 is studied by means of electronic structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave method. The calculations are based on density functional theory and the local density approximation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Schwingenschloegl , V. Eyert , U. Eckern

We present measurements of the magnetic susceptibility and of the thermal expansion of a LaCoO$_3$ single crystal. Both quantities show a strongly anomalous temperature dependence. Our data are consistently described in terms of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Zobel , M. Kriener , D. Bruns , J. Baier , M. Gr"uninger , T. Lorenz , P. Reutler , A. Revcolevschi

The interplay between crystal electric field splitting of d states and Hund's rule exchange energy in cobalt-based perovskites offers a promising avenue for inducing spin-state transitions. This study reports a new body-centered tetragonal…

Although most insulators are expected to undergo insulator to metal transition on lattice compression, tetrahedral semiconductors Si, GaAs and InSb can become metallic on compression as well as by expansion. We focus on the transition by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shailesh Shukla , Deepak Kumar , Nitya Nath Shukla , Rajendra Prasad

We systematically investigate effect of oxygen isotope in $(Pr_{1-x}Sm_x)_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}CoO_3$ which shows a crossover with x from ferromagnetic metal to the insulator with spin-state transition. A striking feature is that effect of oxygen…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Y. Wang , X. H. Chen , T. Wu , G. Wu , X. G. Luo , C. H. Wang
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