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We propose a theoretical model to study the single-electron spectra of the concentric quantum double ring fabricated lately by self-assembled technique. Exact diagonalization method is employed to examine the Aharonov-Bohm effect in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Y. Chen , Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu

The role of Aharonov-Bohm effect in quantum tunneling is examined when a potential is defined on the $S^1$ and has $N$-fold symmetry. We show that the low-lying energy levels split from the $N$-fold degenerate ground state oscillate as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 ChangSoo Park , D. K. Park

A numerical approach is employed to explain transport characteristics in realistic, quantum Hall based Aharonov-Bohm interferometers. First, the spatial distribution of incompressible strips, and thus the current channels, are obtained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-24 V. Kotimaki , E. Cicek , A. Siddiki , E. Rasanen

We consider a nanosystem connected to measurement probes via leads. When a magnetic flux is varied through a ring attached to one lead at a distance Lc from the nanosystem, the effective nanosystem transmission |ts|^2 exhibits Aharonov-Bohm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Freyn , Jean-Louis Pichard

In this work, the classical and the quantum capacitances are calculated for a Fabry-P\'{e}rot interferometer operating in the integer quantized Hall regime. We first consider a rotationally symmetric electrostatic confinement potential and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 O. Kilicoglu , D. Eksi , A. Siddiki

We present a simple model of transmission across a metallic mesoscopic ring. In one of its arm an electron interacts with a single magnetic impurity via an exchange coupling. We show that entanglement between electron and spin impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Jayannavar

New experiments are presented on the transmission of electron waves through a 2DEG (2 dimensional electron gas) ring with a gate on top of one of the branches. Magnetoconductance oscillations are observed, and the phase of the Aharanov-Bohm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Cernicchiaro , T. Martin , K. Hasselbach , D. Mailly , A. Benoit

We show theoretically that the strong coupling of circularly polarized photons to an exciton in ring-like semiconductor nanostructures results in physical nonequivalence of clockwise and counterclockwise exciton rotations in the ring. As a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 O. V. Kibis , H. Sigurdsson , I. A. Shelykh

Mesoscopic systems have provided an opportunity to study quantum effects beyond the atomic realm. In these systems quantum coherence prevails over the entire sample. We discuss several novel effects related to persistent currents in open…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Singha Deo , A. M. Jayannavar

Using time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory we demonstrate that the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect, resulting from a Berry phase shift of the (macroscopic) wavefunction, is revealed through the dynamics of topological phase defects present in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-15 V. N. Gladilin , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese , V. V. Moshchalkov

The consequences of microreversibility for the linear and nonlinear transport properties of systems subjected to external magnetic fields are systematically investigated in Aharonov-Bohm rings connected to two, three, and four terminals.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 M. Barbier , P. Gaspard

The Kondo effect is investigated in a many-electron quantum ring as a function of magnetic field. For fields applied perpendicular to the plane of the ring a modulation of the Kondo effect with the Aharonov-Bohm period is observed. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is the prime example of a zero-field-strength configuration where a non-trivial vector potential acquires physical significance, a typical quantum mechanical effect. We consider an extension of the traditional A-B…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Fabio Franchini , Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is a quantum mechanical phenomenon that demonstrates how potentials can have observable effects even when the classical fields associated with those potentials are absent. Initially proposed for electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Michael E Tobar , Michael T Hatzon , Graeme R Flower , Maxim Goryachev

We study the influence of spin polarization on the degree of coherence of electron transport through interacting quantum dots. To this end, we identify transport regimes in which the degree of coherence can be related to the visibility of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-04 Bastian Hiltscher , Michele Governale , Jürgen König

We have measured the flux dependence of both real and imaginary conductance of $GaAs/GaAlAs$ isolated mesoscopic rings at 310 MHz. The rings are coupled to a highly sensitive electromagnetic superconducting micro-resonator and lead to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bertrand Reulet , Michel Ramin , Helene Bouchiat , Dominique Mailly

I. Introduction (Preface, Basic properties of semiconductor nanostructures). II. Theory of Coulomb-blockade oscillations (Periodicity of the oscillations, Amplitude and lineshape). III. Experiments on Coulomb-blockade oscillations (Quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. van Houten , C. W. J. Beenakker , A. A. M. Staring

Linear response conductance of a two terminal Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer is an even function of magnetic field. This "phase symmetry" is no expected to hold beyond the linear response regime. In simple AB rings the phase of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Vadim Puller , Yigal Meir , Martin Sigrist , Klaus Ensslin , Thomas Ihn

Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interference is reported for the first time in the conductance of a vertical nanostructure based on a single GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well (QW). The two lowest subbands of the well are spatially separated by the Hartree…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vincenzo Piazza , Fabio Beltram , Werner Wegscheider , Chi-Te Liang , M. Pepper

Signature of phase coherence on the electric and magnetic response of non connected Aharonov-Bohm rings is measured by a resonant method at 350 MHz between 20 mK and 500 mK. The rings are etched in a GaAs-AlGaAs heterojunction. Both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Deblock , Y. Noat , B. Reulet , H. Bouchiat , D. Mailly