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Ordering nanoparticles into a desired super-structure is often crucial for their technological applications. We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the assembly of nanoparticles in a polymer brush randomly grafted to a planar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Shengfeng Cheng , Mark J. Stevens , Gary S. Grest

The organization of nano-particles inside grafted polymer layers is governed by the interplay of polymer-induced entropic interactions and the action of externally applied fields. Earlier work had shown that strong external forces can drive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Tine Curk , Francisco J. Martinez-Veracoechea , Daan Frenkel , Jure Dobnikar

Mixtures of nanoparticles and polymer-like objects are encountered in many nanotechnological applications and biological systems. We study the behavior of grafted polymer layers decorated by nanoparticles that are attracted to the polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Michael G. Opferman , Rob D. Coalson , David Jasnow , Anton Zilman

Polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) have a great application potential in science and technology. Their functionality strongly depends on their size. We present a theory for the size of NPs formed by precipitation of polymers into a bad solvent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-06 R. Stepanyan , J. G. J. L. Lebouille , J. J. M. Slot , R. Tuinier , M. A. Cohen Stuart

The structural features of polystyrene brushes grafted on spherical silica nanoparticles immersed in polystyrene are investigated by means of a Monte Carlo methodology based on polymer mean field theory. The nanoparticle radii (either 8 nm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Georgios G. Vogiatzis , Doros N. Theodorou

We propose a numerical tool to mimic the pulsed deposition of nanoparticles, a technique used to fabricate thin films from the deposition of nanoparticles upon a substrate. We employ such tool under different initial conditions, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Giacomo becatti , Francesca Baletto

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations are presented for a coarse-grained bead-spring model of ring polymer brushes under compression. Flexible polymer brushes are always disordered during compression, whereas semiflexible brushes tend to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Yunfeng Hua , Zhenyu Deng , Yangwei Jiang , Linxi Zhang

It has recently been proposed that the miscibility of nanoparticles with a polymer matrix can be controlled by grafting polymer chains to the nanoparticle surface. As a first step to study this situation, we have used molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Joshua Kalb , Douglas Dukes , Sanat K. Kumar , Robert S. Hoy , Gary S. Grest

A coarse grained model for flexible polymers end-grafted to repulsive spherical nanoparticles is studied for various chain lengths and grafting densities under good solvent conditions, by Molecular Dynamics methods and density functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Federica Lo Verso , Sergei A. Egorov , Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

Polymer fibers are currently exploited in tremendously important technologies. Their innovative properties are mainly determined by the behavior of the polymer macromolecules under the elongation induced by external mechanical or…

Understanding and controlling self-assembly processes at multiple length scales is vital if we are to design and create advanced materials. In particular, our ability to organise matter on the nanoscale has advanced considerably, but still…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Zan Hua , Joseph R Jones , Marjolaine Thomas , Maria C Arno , Anton Souslov , Thomas R Wilks , Rachel K O'Reilly

Trapping macromolecules in nanopits finds multifarious applications in polymer separation, filtering biomolecules etc. However, tuning the locomotion of polymers in channels of nanoscopic dimensions is greatly restricted by the comparative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Sree Hari P D , Chirodeep Bakli , Suman Chakraborty

We demonstrate a novel route of spatially organizing the colloid arrangements on the polymer-grafted substrate by use of self-consistent field and density functional theories. We find that grafting of polymers onto a substrate can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

We investigate the effect of polymer length dispersity on the properties of self-assembled micelles in solution by self-consistent field calculations. Polydispersity stabilizes micelles by raising the free energy barriers of micelle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Sriteja Mantha , Shuanhu Qi , Matthias Barz , Friederike Schmid

The behavior of particles driven through a narrow constriction is investigated in experiment and simulation. The system of particles adapts to the confining potentials and the interaction energies by a self-consistent arrangement of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-15 P. Henseler , A. Erbe , M. Köppl , P. Leiderer , P. Nielaba

Large scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the dispersion of nanoparticles (NPs) in a polymer film during solvent evaporation. As the solvent evaporates, a dense polymer-rich skin layer forms at the liquid/vapor interface,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

We survey our research on modeling the mechanisms of control of uniformity in growth of nanosize and colloid particles. The former are produced as nanocrystals, by burst-nucleation from solution. The latter, colloid-size particles, are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

Elastic sheets with macroscopic dimensions are easy to deform by bending and stretching. Yet shaping nanometric sheets by mechanical manipulation is hard. Here we show that nanoparticle self-assembly could be used to this end. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Josep C. Pàmies , Angelo Cacciuto

Au nanoparticles with near perfect monodispersity in shape and size self-assemble, very slowly and at room temperature, on polystyrene films for film thickness < 4R_{g}$, R_{g} being unperturbed polymer gyration radius. Nanoparticle shape…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sudeshna Chattopadhyay , Alokmay Datta

Understanding the complexity of fragmentation processes is essential for regulating intercellular communication in mechanistic biology and developing novel bottom-up approaches in a large range of multiphase flow processes. In this context,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 François Sicard , Jhoan Toro-Mendoza , Alberto Striolo
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