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We have observed optical birefringence in liquids induced by single-cycle THz pulses with field strengths exceeding 100 kV/cm. The induced change in polarization is proportional to the square of the THz electric field. The time-dependent…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Matthias C. Hoffmann , Nathaniel C. Brandt , Harold Y. Hwang , Ka-Lo Yeh , Keith A. Nelson

Optical absorption properties of magnetoexcitons in topological insulator bilayers under a strong magnetic field are theoretically studied. A general analytical formula of optical absorption selection rule is obtained in the noninteracting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Zhigang Wang , Zhen-Guo Fu , Ping Zhang

A relatively simple and accurate analytical model for studying the reflectivity of neutron multilayer monochromators and supermirrors is proposed. Design conditions that must be fulfilled in order to reach the maximum reflectivity are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-11-20 S. Masalovich

A method is proposed which allows a complete determination of the complex reflection coefficient for any free unknown real potential (i.e., in the case where there is no effective absorption). In this method the unknown layer mounted on top…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. F. Masoudi , A. Pazirandeh

In order to maximize the transversal magneto-optic Kerr effect (T-MOKE) of a Au/Co/Au structure, we propose a method to obtain the optimum thickness values. A criteria based on preserving good plasmonic properties has been included as part…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-06 César Aurelio Herreño-Fierro , Edgar J. Patiño

The reflection coefficient of bulk spin waves from multilayer ferromagnetic structure with periodically modulated parameters of exchange interaction, uniaxial and rhombic magnetic anisotropy and saturation magnetization is calculated with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-15 Sergey A Reshetnyak , Tat'yana A Homenko

It is proposed that magnetospheric currents above the surfaces of magnetars radiate coherent emission in analogy to pulsars. Scaling the magnetospheric parameters suggests that the coherent emission from magnetars would emerge in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Eichler , M. Gedalin , Y. Lyubarsky

Using symmetry arguments and a tight-binding model, we show that for layered collinear anti- ferromagnets, magneto-optic effects can be generated and manipulated by controlling crystal symmetries through a gate voltage. This provides a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Nikhil Sivadas , Satoshi Okamoto , Di Xiao

Behavior of planar multilayer periodic structures due to plane wave excitation has been studied using the transfer matrix method. Multilayer structure is taken with periodicity two. That is, layers at even and odd locations repeat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Nayyar Abbas Shah , Faiz Ahmad , Aqeel A. Syed , Qaisar A. Naqvi

Although coherent light is usually required for the self-organization of regular spatial patterns from optical beams, we show that peculiar light matter interaction can break this evidence. In the traditional method to record laser-induced…

The numerical complex coupled-mode method used in a metal thin-film optic element is applied to a planar multilayer optical waveguide. All modes are required to satisfy Helmholtz Vectorial equation in an optical waveguide including bound…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Shahram Moradi

We propose a scheme to realize a topological insulator with optical-passive elements, and analyze the effects of Kerr-nonlinearities in its topological behavior. In the linear regime, our design gives rise to an optical spectrum with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 T. Shi , H. J. Kimble , J. I. Cirac

A-type antiferromagnetism, with an in-plane ferromagnetic order and the interlayer antiferromagnetic coupling, owns inborn advantages for electrical manipulations but is naturally rare in real materials except in those artificial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Xinyu Yang , Ning Ding , Jun Chen , Ziwen Wang , Ming An , Shuai Dong

A layered material structure in a monochromatic neutrino beam produces interference effects that could be used for the measurement of features of the neutrino mass matrix. The phenomenon would be most useful at high energies.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul M. Fishbane

Magneto-optical response, i.e. optical response in the presence of a magnetic field, is commonly used for characterization of materials and in optical communications. However, quantum mechanical description of electric and magnetic fields…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Irina V. Lebedeva , David A. Strubbe , Ilya V. Tokatly , Angel Rubio

We introduce a new model describing multiple resonances in Kerr optical cavities. It perfectly agrees quantitatively with the Ikeda map and predicts complex phenomena such as super cavity solitons and coexistence of multiple nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Matteo Conforti , Fabio Biancalana

Both the Mie coefficients and the electromagnetic field distributions in the two-layered sphere containing left-handed media irradiated by a planar electromagnetic wave are presented.

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Qi Shen

We explore the multiwavelength radiation properties of the light curves and energy spectra in the dissipative magnetospheres of pulsars. The dissipative magnetospheres are simulated by the pseudo-spectral method with the combined force-free…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Xiongbang Yang , Gang Cao

We derive simple formulae for the transmittance $T$ and reflectance $R$ of Gaussian-Schell beams incident upon any stratified dielectric structure by using second-order classical coherence theory in the space-frequency picture. The…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Paulo A. Brandão , João P. Mendonça , S. B. Cavalcanti

Kerr-effect-induced changes of the polarization state of light are well known in pulsed laser systems. An example is nonlinear polarization rotation, which is critical to the operation of many types of mode-locked lasers. Here, we…