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Molecular motors interacting with cytoskeletal filaments undergo peculiar random walks consisting of alternating sequences of directed movements along the filaments and diffusive motion in the surrounding solution. An ensemble of motors is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Stefan Klumpp , Reinhard Lipowsky

Rotating particles moving in fluids undergo a transverse migration via the inertia-induced Magnus effect. This phenomenon vanishes at colloidal scales because inertia is negligible and the fluid flow is time reversible. Yet, recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Marco De Corato , Kun Zhang , Lailai Zhu

In this paper, we use the embedding class-I technique to examine the effect of charge on traversable wormhole geometry in the context of $f(\mathcal{G})$ theory, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term. For this purpose, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif

We provide a simple but very useful description of the process of wormhole formation. We place two massive objects in two parallel universes (modeled by two branes). Gravitational attraction between the objects competes with the resistance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 De-Chang Dai , Djordje Minic , Dejan Stojkovic

It is often said that well-entangled and fast-breaking living polymers (such as wormlike micelles) exhibit a single relaxation time in their reptation dynamics, but the full story is somewhat more complicated. Understanding departures from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Vickie Chen , Charles T. Drucker , Claire Love , Jonathon Peterson , Joseph Peterson

We study the translocation of polymers across varying-section channels. Using systematic approximations, we derive a simplified model that reduces the problem of polymer translocation through varying-section channels to that of a point-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Valentino Bianco , Paolo Malgaretti

We investigate a model of chaperone-assisted polymer translocation through a nanopore in a membrane. Translocation is driven by irreversible random sequential absorption of chaperone proteins that bind to the polymer on one side of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Paul Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick

We study the diffusion of a linear polymer in the presence of permeable membranes without excluded volume interactions, using scaling theory and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the average time it takes for a chain with polymerization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hyoungsoo Yoon , J. M. Deutsch

Recent demonstrations of unexcised black holes traversing across computational grids represent a significant advance in numerical relativity. Stable and accurate simulations of multiple orbits, and their radiated waves, result. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James R. van Meter , John G. Baker , Michael Koppitz , Dae-Il Choi

We study the dynamics of an ideal polymer chain in a crowded, viscoelastic medium and in the presence of active forces. The motion of the centre of mass and of individual monomers is calculated. On time scales that are comparable to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Hans Vandebroek , Carlo Vanderzande

In this paper we study the possibility of sustaining an evolving wormhole via exotic matter made out of phantom energy. We show that this exotic source can support the existence of evolving wormhole spacetimes. Explicitly, a family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauricio Cataldo , Pedro Labrana , Sergio del Campo , Juan Crisostomo , Patricio Salgado

A new Markov Chain Monte Carlo method for simulating the dynamics of molecular systems characterized by hard-core interactions is introduced. In contrast to traditional Kinetic Monte Carlo approaches, where the state of the system is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Liborio I. Costa

This paper presents a new wormhole solution by assuming that a homogeneously distributed fluid with equation of state $p=\omega\rho$ can be adapted to an anisotropic spacetime such as a wormhole and that this spacetime admits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We revisit the numerical evolution of Ellis-Bronnikov-Morris-Thorne wormholes, which are constructed with a massless real ghost scalar field. For our simulations, we have developed a new code based on the standard 3+1 foliation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Karina Calhoun , Brendan Fay , Ben Kain

Dynamic Monte Carlo simulations are used to study coupled transport (co-transport) through sub-nanometer-diameter pores. In this classic Hodgkin-Keynes mechanism, an ion species uses the large flux of an abundant ion species to move against…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Dezső Boda , Éva Csányi , Dirk Gillespie , Tamás Kristóf

We point out that a newly introduced recursive algorithm for lattice polymers has a much wider range of applicability. In particular, we apply it to the simulation of off-lattice polymers with Lennard-Jones potentials between non-bonded…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Grassberger , Rainer Hegger

The Markov chain Monte Carlo method is a versatile tool in statistical physics to evaluate multi-dimensional integrals numerically. For the method to work effectively, we must consider the following key issues: the choice of ensemble, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Synge Todo , Hidemaro Suwa

We present a toy model for growing wormholes as a model of effective low-energy topology changes. We study the propagation of quantum fields on a $1+1$ spacetime analogous to the trouser-leg topology change. A low-energy effective topology…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Samuel L. Braunstein

A new approach is developed to integrate numerically the equations of motion for systems of interacting rigid polyatomic molecules. With the aid of a leapfrog framework, we directly involve principal angular velocities into the integration,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor P. Omelyan

We investigate numerically the process of the passage of a radiation pulse through a wormhole and the subsequent evolution of the wormhole that is caused by the gravitational action of this pulse. The initial static wormhole is modeled by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrey Doroshkevich , Jakob Hansen , Igor Novikov , Alexander Shatskiy