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The exploitation of the full structure of multimode light fields enables compelling capabilities in many fields including classical and quantum information science. We exploit data-encoding on the optical phase of the pulses of a…

Laser scanning (also known as Light Detection And Ranging) has been widely applied in various application. As part of that, aerial laser scanning (ALS) has been used to collect topographic data points for a large area, which triggers to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 V-H Cao , K-X Chu , Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-T Kechadi , Debra F. Laefer , Linh Truong-Hong

The dynamics of the photoinduced commensurate to incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) phase transition in 4Hb-TaSe2 are investigated by femtosecond electron diffraction. In the perturbative regime the CDW reforms on a 150 ps timescale,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 N. Erasmus , M. Eichberger , K. Haupt , I. Boshoff , G. Kassier , R. Birmurske , H. Berger , J. Demsar , H. Schwoerer

The simultaneous ordering of different degrees of freedom in complex materials undergoing spontaneous symmetry-breaking transitions often involves intricate couplings that have remained elusive in phenomena as wide ranging as stripe…

As parallel computing trends towards the exascale, scientific data produced by high-fidelity simulations are growing increasingly massive. For instance, a simulation on a three-dimensional spatial grid with 512 points per dimension that…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-01-05 Woody Austin , Grey Ballard , Tamara G. Kolda

The data processing model for the CDF experiment is described. Data processing reconstructs events from parallel data streams taken with different combinations of physics event triggers and further splits the events into datasets of…

A device being a pinnacle of development of an optical quantum memory should combine the capabilities of storage, inter-communication and processing of stored information. In particular, the ability to capture a train of optical pulses,…

Femtosecond laser pulses enable the synthesis of light across the electromagnetic spectrum and provide access to ultrafast phenomena in physics, biology, and chemistry. Chip-integration of femtosecond technology could revolutionize…

Quantum memories, capable of controllably storing and releasing a photon, are a crucial component for quantum computers and quantum communications. So far, quantum memories have operated with bandwidths that limit data rates to MHz. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. F. Reim , J. Nunn , V. O. Lorenz , B. J. Sussman , K. C. Lee , N. K. Langford , D. Jaksch , I. A. Walmsley

Femtosecond electron bunches with complex temporal structures play a crucial role in THz generation, free-electron lasers and plasma wakefield accelerators. The ultrashort electron pulse duration can be reconstructed from the coherent…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Q. Q. Su , J. F. Hua , Z. Nie , Y. Ma , S. Liu , Y. F. Zheng , C. -H. Pai , W. Lu

High-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems including neural networks can be utilized as a computational resource for information processing. In this sense, nonlinear wave systems are good candidate for such a computational resource. Here,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Satoshi Sunada , Atsushi Uchida

The processes leading to nonthermal condensate vaporization and charge-density wave (CDW) melting with femtosecond laser pulses is systematically investigated in different materials. We find that vaporization is relatively slow (tau_v ~ 1…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-25 L. Stojchevska , P. Kusar , T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , Y. Toda , X. Yao , D. Mihailovic

We present a femtosecond time-resolved optical spectroscopy (TRS) as an experimental tool to probe the changes in the low energy electronic density of states as a result of short and long range charge density wave order. In these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Demsar , D. Mihailovic , V. V. Kabanov , K. Biljakovic

Attosecond laser pulses open the door to resolve microscopic electron dynamics in time. Experiments performed include the decay of a core hole, the time-resolved measurement of photo ionization and electron tunneling. The processes…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Ionut Georgescu , Ulf Saalmann , Jan M. Rost

The need for ever-faster information processing requires extremely small devices operating at frequencies approaching the terahertz and petahertz regimes. For the diagnostics of such devices, researchers need a spatiotemporal tool that…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Maximilian Mattes , Mikhail Volkov , Peter Baum

We present an experimental implementation of a two-qubit photonic quantum processor fabricated using femtosecond laser writing technology. We employ femtosecond laser writing to create a low-loss reconfigurable photonic chip implementing…

Inspired by the ever-increasing demand for higher data transmission rates and the tremendous attention toward all-optical signal processing based on miniaturized nanophotonics, in this paper, for the first time, we investigate the…

Time-resolved optical spectroscopy of collective and single-particle excitations of 1T-TaS2 and 2H-TaSe2 reveals the presence of a large gap in the excitation spectrum on the femtosecond timescale, associated with the formation of various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Demsar , L. Forro , H. Berger , D. Mihailovic

Charge density wave (CDW) order is an emergent quantum phase that is characterized by a periodic lattice distortion and charge density modulation, often present near superconducting transitions. Here we uncover a novel inverted CDW state by…

Optical pulses are routinely used to drive dynamical changes in the properties of solids. In quantum materials, many new phenomena have been discovered, including ultrafast transitions between electronic phases, switching of ferroic orders…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Michele Buzzi , Michael Först , Roman Mankowsky , Andrea Cavalleri
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