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A d-wave superconductor, its phase coherence progressively destroyed by unbinding of vortex-antivortex pairs, suffers an instability related to chiral symmetry breaking in two-flavor QED$_3$. The chiral manifold exhibits large degeneracy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Tesanovic , O. Vafek , M. Franz

A d-wave superconductor, subject to strong phase fluctuations, is known to suffer an antiferromagnetic instability closely related to the chiral symmetry breaking in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED3). On the basis of this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Franz , D. E. Sheehy , Z. Tesanovic

Low-energy theory of d-wave quasiparticles coupled to fluctuating vortex loops that describes the loss of phase coherence in a two dimensional d-wave superconductor at T=0 is derived. The theory has the form of 2+1 dimensional quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Igor F. Herbut

The Hubbard model is reformulated in terms of different ``colored'' fermion species for the electrons or holes at different lattice sites. Antiferromagnetic ordering or d-wave superconductivity can then be described in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tobias Baier , Eike Bick , Christof Wetterich

The underdoped high-Tc materials are characterized by a competition between Cooper pairing and antiferromagnetic (AF) order. Important differences between the superconducting (SC) state of these materials and conventional superconductors…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-06-07 Markus Schmid , Brian M. Andersen , Arno P. Kampf , P. J. Hirschfeld

One of the most puzzling facts about cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the lightly doped regime is the coexistence of uniform superconductivity and/or antiferromagnetism with many low-energy charge-ordered states in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Wei-Lin Tu , Ting-Kuo Lee

We study the properties of a spin-density-wave antiferromagnetic mean-field ground state with d-wave superconducting (DSC) correlations. This ground state always gains energy by Cooper pairing. It would fail to superconduct at half-filling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

Attempts to explain correlated-electron superconductivity have largely focused on the proximity of the superconducting state to antiferromagnetism. Yet, there exist many correlated-electron systems that exhibit insulator-superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-28 S. Mazumdar , R. T. Clay

The symmetry of the superconducting states arising directly from ferromagnetic states in the crystals with cubic and orthorombic symmetries is described. The symmetry nodes in the quasiparticle spectra of such the states are pointed out if…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. P. Mineev

Recently, a theoretical study [Li {\it et al.},~npj Quantum Materials 6, 36 (2021)] investigated a model of a disordered $d$-wave superconductor, and reported local time-reversal symmetry breaking current loops for sufficiently high…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Clara N. Breiø , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

It is shown theoretically that, in the superconducting state with $d_{x^2-y^2}$-pairing, a strong Pauli paramagnetic depairing (PD) induces not only the modulated Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superconducting state but also an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yuhki Hatakeyama , Ryusuke Ikeda

To understand the interplay of d-wave superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in the cuprates, we consider a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor attractive interaction. Free energy of the homogeneous (coexisting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. P. Su

Early studies proposed a connection between cuprate superconductivity and fractionalized spin liquid states. But the low temperature phase diagram is dominated by states without fractionalization, with a competition between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Maine Christos , Zhu-Xi Luo , Henry Shackleton , Ya-Hui Zhang , Mathias Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

Chiral $d$-wave superconductivity has been proposed in a number of different materials, but characteristic experimental fingerprints have been largely lacking. We show that quadruply quantized coreless vortices are prone to form and offer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Patric Holmvall , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We set up a simple transfer matrix formalism to study the existence of bound states at interfaces and in junctions between antiferromagnets and d-wave superconductors. The well-studied zero energy mode at the {110} interface between an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian M. Andersen , P. Hedegaard

We investigate the interplay between charge order and superconductivity near an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point using sign-problem-free Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We establish that, when the electronic dispersion is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Xiaoyu Wang , Yuxuan Wang , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Rafael M. Fernandes

We explore the possibilities for spin-singlet superconductivity in newly discovered altermagnets. Investigating $d$-wave altermagnets, we show that finite-momentum superconductivity can easily emerge in altermagnets even though they have no…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Debmalya Chakraborty , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

While magnetic fields generally compete with superconductivity, a type II superconductor can persist to very high fields by confining the field in topological defects, namely vortices. We propose that a similar physics underlies the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-28 R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil

Hypothetical topologically nontrivial superconducting state of two-dimensional electron system is discussed in connection with the problem of pairing with large center-of-mass pair momentum under predominant repulsive screened Coulomb…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-06 V. I. Belyavsky , V. V. Kapaev , Yu. V. Kopaev

Unconventional d-wave superconductors with pair-breaking edges are predicted to have ground states with spontaneously broken time-reversal and translational symmetries. We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to demonstrate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Patric Holmvall , Tomas Löfwander , Mikael Fogelström
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