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相关论文: Ab initio Calculations of Multilayer Relaxations o…

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Using density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation and ultra-soft pseudo-potentials, we have calculated structural relaxations of the Cu(532) surface which contains steps and kinks. We find the relaxation pattern to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Faisal Mehmood , Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman

We report a first principles theoretical study of the surface relaxation and lattice dynamics of the Cu(211) surface using the plane wave pseudopotential method. We find large atomic relaxations for the first several atomic layers near the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Y. Wei , Steven P. Lewis , E. J. Mele , Andrew M. Rappe

We study the strain relaxation mechanisms of Cu on Pd(111) up to the monolayer regime using two different computational methodologies, basin-hopping global optimization and energy minimization with a repulsive bias potential. Our numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-18 J. Jalkanen , G. Rossi , O. Trushin , E. Granato , T. Ala-Nissila , S. C. Ying

The structure, vibrational dynamics and thermodynamics of a chiral surface, Cu(532), has been calculated using a local approach and the harmonic approximation, with interatomic potentials based on the embedded atom method. The relaxation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman

We report on density functional total energy calculations of the step formation and interaction energies for vicinal TaC(001) surfaces. Our calculations show that double and triple-height steps are favored over single-height steps for a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Shenoy , C. V. Ciobanu

Ab initio calculations based on the density-functional pseudopotential approach have been used to study the fully relaxed structure, the electron distribution and the electronic density of states of (001) terraces, steps, corners and…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. N. Kantorovich , J. M. Holender , M. J. Gillan

We have theoretically studied the stability and reconstruction of (111) surfaces of Au, Pt, and Cu. We have calculated the surface energy, surface stress, interatomic force constants, and other relevant quantities by ab initio electronic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Crljen , P. Lazic , D. Sokcevic , R. Brako

A computational scheme for the investigation of complex materials with strongly interacting electrons is formulated which is able to treat atomic displacements, and hence structural relaxation, caused by electronic correlations. It combines…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-03 I. Leonov , N. Binggeli , Dm. Korotin , V. I. Anisimov , N. Stojic , D. Vollhardt

We have calculated the vibrational dynamics and thermodynamics for Cu adatom hopping on terraces and near step edges on Cu(100) and Cu(110), using the embedded atom method for the interatomic potential. The local vibrational densities of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Handan Yildirim , Abdelkader Kara , Sondan Durukanoglu , Talat S. Rahman

The ab initio calculation with the density functional theory and plane-wave bases is carried out for stepped Si(111)-2x1 surfaces that were predicted in a cleavage simulation by the large-scale (order-N) electronic structure theory (T.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Takeo Hoshi , Masakazu Tanikawa , Akira Ishii

Surfaces are at the frontier of every known solid. They provide versatile supports for functional nanostructures and mediate essential physicochemical processes. Being intimately related with 2D materials, interfaces and atomically thin…

Our ab initio calculations of CO adsorption on several low and high miller index surfaces of Cu show that the adsorption energy increases as the coordination of the adsorption site decreases from 11 to 6, in qualitative agreement with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Faisal Mehmood , Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman , Klaus Peter Bohnen

We report extensive calculations of the imaginary part of the electron self-energy in the vicinity of the (100) and (111) surfaces of Cu. The quasiparticle self-energy is computed by going beyond a free-electron description of the metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Sarria , J. Osma , E. V. Chulkov , J. M. Pitarke , P. M. Echenique

We show that the decay of sinusoidal ripples on crystal surfaces, where mass transport is limited by the attachment and detachment of atoms at the step-edges, is remarkably different from the decay behavior that has been reported until now.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. B. Shenoy , A. Ramasubramaniam , H. Ramanarayan , D. T. Tambe , W-L. Chan , E. Chason

We analyze the displacements of the particles of a glass-forming molecular liquid perpendicular to a confining solid surface, using extensive molecular dynamics simulations with atomistic models. In the vicinity of an attractive surface,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Alireza F. Behbahani , Vagelis Harmandaris

Lattice relaxations, surface phonon spectra, surface energies, and work functions are calculated for Rh(100) and Rh(110) surfaces using density-functional theory and the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method. Both, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jianjun Xie , Matthias Scheffler

We consider the atomistic origin and the main mechanisms determining the energy of a liquid interface after relaxation. A simple theory is constructed for the monatomic densely packed liquids that allows calculation of the surface tension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Dmitry M. Naplekov , Vladimir V. Yanovsky

Spherical colloidal crystals (CCs) self-assemble on the interface between two liquids. These 2D structures unconventionally combine local hexagonal order and spherical geometry. Nowadays CCs are actively studied by altering their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 D. S. Roshal , A. E. Myasnikova , S. B. Rochal

The surface a thin-film is attached to and the surrounding monolayer causes geometrical confinement of a interrogated molecule; we look at the base case of a SC$_{18}H_{37}$ in a SC$_{18}H_{37}$ monolayer on Au[111]. Normal mode analysis…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Ella M Gale

Chemisorption of CO on the stepped Cu(211) surface is studied within ab-initio density functional theory (DFT) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging as well as manipulation experiments. Theoretically we focus on the experimentally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Gajdos , Andreas Eichler , Jurgen Hafner , Gerhard Meyer , Karl-Heinz Rieder
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