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相关论文: Spin Transport in a Quantum Wire

200 篇论文

We study the role of electron-electron interactions for spin polarized transport using the Boltzmann equation and derive a set of coupled transport equations. For spin polarized transport the electron-electron interactions are important,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karsten Flensberg , Thomas Stibius Jensen , Niels Asger Mortensen

We develop a detailed theory for spin transport in a one-dimensional quantum wire described by Luttinger liquid theory. A hydrodynamic description for the quantum wire is supplemented by boundary conditions taking into account the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leon Balents , Reinhold Egger

We present a general formulation of spin-dependent transport through a clean one-dimensional interacting quantum wire or carbon nanotube, connected to non-collinear ferromagnets via tunnel junctions. We show that the low energy description…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leon Balents , Reinhold Egger

Spin transport properties at finite electric and magnetic fields are studied by using the generalized semiclassical Boltzmann equation. It is found that the spin diffusion equation for non-equilibrium spin density and spin currents involves…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Qi , S. Zhang

Electron transport in a quantum wire with leads is investigated with actual Coulomb interaction taken into account. The latter includes both the direct interaction of electrons with each other and their interaction via the image charges…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , B. S. Shchamkhalova

The spin dynamics and spin relaxation of itinerant electrons in quantum wires with spin-orbit coupling is reviewed. We give an introduction to spin dynamics, and review spin-orbit coupling mechanisms in semiconductors. The spin diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Paul Wenk , Stefan Kettemann

Spin transport properties of a spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gas are studied in the presence of electron-electron interactions. Longitudinal and transverse spin diffusion coefficients are calculated with the quantum transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yutaka Takahashi , Kosuke Shizume , Naoto Masuhara

We investigate quantum coherence of electron spin transported through a semiconductor spintronic device, where spins are envisaged to be controlled by electrical means via spin-orbit interactions. To quantify the degree of spin coherence,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , Satofumi Souma

A microscopic picture of electron-electron pair scattering in single mode quantum wires is introduced which includes electron spin. A new source of `excess' noise for hot carriers is presented. We show that zero magnetic field `spin'…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gerhard Fasol , Hiroyuki Sakaki

When impurity and phonon scattering coexist, the Boltzmann equation has been solved accurately for nonlinear electron transport in a quantum wire. Based on the calculated non-equilibrium distribution of electrons in momentum space, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs

The manner in which spin-polarized electrons interact with a magnetized thin film is currently described by a semi-classical approach. This in turn provides our present understanding of the spin transfer, or spin torque phenomenon. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Wonkee Kim , L. Covaci , F. Dogan , F. Marsiglio

We study the spin-dependent electronic transport through a one-dimensional ballistic quantum wire in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In particular, we consider the effect of the spin-orbit interaction resulting from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

We consider scattering and transport in interacting quantum wires that are connected to leads. Such a setup can be represented by a minimal model of interacting fermions with inhomogeneities in the form of sudden changes in interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-10 N. Sedlmayr , J. Ohst , I. Affleck , J. Sirker , S. Eggert

Spin-orbit interaction in quantum wires leads to a spin resonance at low temperatures, even in the absence of an external dc magnetic field. We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the resonance. This interaction is strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Oleg A. Tretiakov , K. S. Tikhonov , V. L. Pokrovsky

We study charge and spin transport through an interacting quantum wire, caused by backscattering off an effective impurity potential with a periodic time-dependence. The adiabatic regime of this pump for charge and spin is shown to depend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prashant Sharma , Claudio Chamon

We study an electron transport property in two parallel quantum wires with random potentials. Assuming the same microscopic parameters for both wires, we focus on the relationship between inter-wire interaction and electron backward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yousuke Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Mori

We study thermal transport in a one-dimensional quantum wire, connected to reservoirs. Despite of the absence of electron backscattering, interactions in the wire strongly influence thermal transport. Electrons propagate with unitary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , D. E. Khmelnitskii

We study the transport of electrons through a long quantum wire connecting two bulk leads. As the electron density in the wire is lowered, the Coulomb interactions lead to short-range crystalline ordering of electrons. In this Wigner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 K. A. Matveev

We study electron transport properties of some molecular wires and a unconventional disordered thin film within the tight-binding framework using Green's function technique. We show that electron transport is significantly affected by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Santanu K. Maiti

We study the effect of electron-electron interactions on the transport in an inhomogeneous quantum wire. We show that contrary to the well-known Luttinger liquid result, non-uniform interactions contribute substantially to the resistance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-19 J. Rech , K. A. Matveev
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