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相关论文: Scaling behavior in wave localization

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The phenomenon of wave packet diffraction in space and time is described. It consists in a diffraction pattern whose spatial location progresses with time. The pattern is produced by wave packet quantum scattering off an attractive or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Kälbermann

In the absence of confinement localization of waves takes place due to randomness or nonlinearity and relies on their phase coherence. We quantitatively probe the sensitivity of localized wave packets to random phase fluctuations and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-12 K. Rayanov , G. Radons , S. Flach

We study the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic waves by random arrays of dipolar cylinders in a uniform medium. A set of self-consistent equations, incorporating all orders of multiple scattering of the electromagnetic waves, is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken Wang , Zhen Ye

The propagation of surface water waves over rough topographical bottoms is investigated by the multiple scattering theory. It is shown that the waves can be localized spatially through the process of multiple scattering and wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liang-shan Chen , Zhen Ye

The refraction of surface gravity waves by currents leads to spatial modulations in the wave field and, in particular, in the significant wave height. We examine this phenomenon in the case of waves scattered by a localised current feature,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Han Wang , Ana B. Villas Bôas , William R. Young , Jacques Vanneste

Waves propagating through a weakly scattering random medium show a pronounced branching of the flow accompanied by the formation of freak waves, i.e., extremely intense waves. Theory predicts that this strong fluctuation regime is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-11-05 S. Barkhofen , J. Metzger , R. Fleischmann , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann

We prove that a strong form of dynamical localization follows from a variable energy multi-scale analysis. This abstract result is applied to a number of models for wave propagation in disordered media.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 D. Damanik , P. Stollmann

The coupled motion is investigated for a mechanical system consisting of water and a body freely floating in it. Water occupies either a half-space or a layer of constant depth into which an infinitely long surface-piercing cylinder is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Nikolay Kuznetsov

A general local approach for the definition of velocities and especially phase velocities for waves recently proposed for one-dimensional waves is generalized for 2 and 3 dimensional scalar wave. A geometrically consistent generalization…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Drozdov , A. A. Stahlhofen

In this paper, the phenomenon of band gaps and Anderson localization of water waves over one-dimensional periodic and random bottoms is investigated by the transfer matrix method. The results indicate that the range of localization in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhong An , Zhen ye

A mechanism for the localization of spatially periodic, self-organized patterns in anisotropic media which requires systems extended in all three spatial dimensions is presented: When the anisotropy axis is twisted the pattern becomes…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Rossberg

The propagation of classical wave in disordered media at the Anderson localization transition is studied. Our results show that the classical waves may follow a different scaling behavior from that for electrons. For electrons, the effect…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. K. Cheung , Z. Q. Zhang

Steady-state and transient antiplane dynamic processes in a structured solids consisting of uniform periodic square-cell lattices connected by a lattice layer of different bond stiffnesses and point masses are analyzed. A semi-infinite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Grigory Osharovich , Mark Ayzenberg-Stepanenko

Quasi-resonant scattering of light in two dimensions can be described either as a scalar or as a vectorial electromagnetic wave. Performing a scaling analysis we observe in both cases long lived modes, yet only the scalar case exhibits…

By an improved scaling analysis, we suggest that there may appear two possibilities concerning the electronic localization in two dimensional random media. The first is that all electronic states are localized in two dimensions, as already…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Z. Ye

A formalism is introduced to describe a number of physical processes that may break down the coherence of a matter wave over a characteristic length scale l. In a second-quantized description, an appropriate master equation for a set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Julio Gea-Banacloche

Wave localization induced by spatial disorder is ubiquitous in physics. Here, we study the temporal analog of such phenomenon on water waves. Our time disordered media consists in a collection of temporal interfaces achieved through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Benjamin Apffel , Sander Wildeman , Antonin Eddi , Emmanuel Fort

Normalized wave packets express particles in nature. Their sizes are determined by their interactions with matter, and depend on environments. Nevertheless, these characterize scatterings processes in realistic situations, and govern the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Kenzo Ishikawa , Osamu Jinnouchi

Using waves to explore our environment is a widely used paradigm, ranging from seismology to radar technology, and from bio-medical imaging to precision measurements. In all of these fields, the central aim is to gather as much information…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Jakob Hüpfl , Felix Russo , Lukas M. Rachbauer , Dorian Bouchet , Junjie Lu , Ulrich Kuhl , Stefan Rotter

Waves traveling through random media exhibit random focusing that leads to extremely high wave intensities even in the absence of nonlinearities. Although such extreme events are present in a wide variety of physical systems and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jakob J. Metzger , Ragnar Fleischmann , Theo Geisel