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Typically, in the description of active Brownian particles, a constant effective propulsion force is assumed, which is then subjected to fluctuations in orientation and translation leading to a persistent random walk with an enlarged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Sonja Babel , Borge ten Hagen , Hartmut Löwen

We analyze the dynamics of particles in two dimensions with constant speed and a stochastic switching angle dynamics defined by a correlated dichotomous Markov process (telegraph noise) plus Gaussian white noise. We study various cases of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Christian Weber , Igor M. Sokolov , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We characterize the dynamic non-equilibrium steady state behavior of active particles using density fluctuations in the system. We analyze the effective local density around a particle in the steady state and numerically calculate its mean,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Jayam Joshi , Pawan Kumar Mishra , Shradha Mishra

In the last decade there has been increasing interest in the fields of random matrices, interacting particle systems, stochastic growth models, and the connections between these areas. For instance, several objects appearing in the limit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Patrik L. Ferrari , René Frings

The effect of the correlations in the diluteness pattern in the systems with non-integral dimensionality, on $\nu=\frac{4}{5}$ superdiffusion process is considered in this paper. These spatial correlations have proved to be very effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 J. Cheraghalizadeh , M. N. Najafi

Levy walk (LW) process has been used as a simple model for describing anomalous diffusion in which the mean squared displacement of the walker grows non-linearly with time in contrast to the diffusive motion described by simple random walks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Santanu Das , Anupam Kundu

The effects of sampling rate and total measurement time have been determined for single-point measurements of step fluctuations within the context of first-passage properties. Time dependent STM has been used to evaluate step fluctuations…

Time averages extracted from single-particle trajectories in complex media often vary strongly from one trajectory to another, even for long measurement times. Such persistent trajectory-to trajectory scatter is commonly observed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Dan Shafir , Stanislav Burov

Two-particle correlations and event-wise fluctuations in transverse momentum p_t are reported for Au-Au collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62 and 200 GeV on pseudorapidity (eta) and azimuth (phi). Distributions of all pairs of particles (no…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 STAR Collaboration , R. L. Ray , M. Daugherity

Interacting particles diffusing in single-file is a fundamental model of transport in narrow channels where particles cannot bypass each other. An important result has been obtained by Kollmann [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 180602 (2003)] for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Théotim Berlioz , Olivier Bénichou , Aurélien Grabsch

We present a detailed study of the evolution of the number of connected components in sub-critical multiplicative random graph processes. We consider a model where edges appear independently after an exponential time at rate equal to the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Josué Corujo

We consider the properties of the diffusion controlled reaction A+B->0 in the steady state, where fixed currents of A and B particles are maintained at opposite edges of the system. Using renormalisation group methods, we explicitly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Howard , John Cardy

We investigate fluctuations in the average speed or current of a self-interacting diffusion (SID) on a ring, mimicking the non-Markovian behaviour of an agent influenced by its own path. We derive the SID's phase diagram, showing a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Francesco Coghi

We exactly calculate two-point spatial correlation functions in steady state in a broad class of conserved-mass transport processes, which are governed by chipping, diffusion and coalescence of masses. We find that the spatial correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Arghya Das , Sayani Chatterjee , Punyabrata Pradhan

We study analytically giant fluctuations and temporal intermittency in a stochastic one-dimensional model with diffusion and aggregation of masses in the bulk, along with influx of single particles and outflux of aggregates at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Himani Sachdeva , Mustansir Barma

We investigate the work fluctuations in an overdamped non-equilibrium process that is stopped at a stochastic time. The latter is characterized by a first passage event that marks the completion of the non-equilibrium process. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Iago N Mamede , Prashant Singh , Arnab Pal , Carlos E. Fiore , Karel Proesmans

The paper addresses the single-file diffusion in the presence of an absorbing boundary. The emphasis is on an interplay between the hard-core interparticle interaction and the absorption process. The resulting dynamics exhibits several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Artem Ryabov , Petr Chvosta

We investigate aggregation and fragmentation dynamics of tracers and inertial aggregates in random flows leading to steady state size distributions. Our objective is to elucidate the impact of changes in aggregation rates, due to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Ksenia Guseva , Ulrike Feudel

We present a new general model for the prediction of the drag coefficient of non-spherical solid particles of regular and irregular shapes falling in gas or liquid valid for sub-critical particle Reynolds numbers (i.e. $Re < 3 \times…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Gholamhossein Bagheri , Costanza Bonadonna

Theoretical predictions of coupled step motion are tested by direct STM measurement of the fluctuations of near-neighbor pairs of steps on Si(111)-root3 x root3 R30 - Al at 970K. The average magnitude of the pair-correlation function is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. B. Dougherty , I. Lyubinetsky , T. L. Einstein , E. D. Williams