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The Kondo effect in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid ($U<<t$) is studied by using the non-Abelian bosonization. The $q=2k_F$ enhanced spin fluctuations generate a special Kondo effect, for any sign of the exchange coupling $J_K$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Le Hur

We study the Kondo effect in two crossed Luttinger liquids, using Boundary Conformal Field Theory. We predict two types of critical behaviors: either a two-channel Kondo fixed point with a nonuniversal Wilson ratio, or a new theory with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karyn Le Hur

We consider the Kondo effect in quantum dots coupled to Luttinger liquid leads, focussing on the case of repulsive interactions and spin SU(2) symmetry in the leads. We find that the system can flow to the 1-channel or 2-channel Kondo fixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene H. Kim

The one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is investigated by means of Wegner's flow equation method. The renormalization procedure leads to an effective Hamiltonian which describes a free one-dimensional electron gas and a Heisenberg chain.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Sommer

A scaling theory of the Kondo lattices with frustrated exchange interactions is developed, criterium of antiferromagnetic ordering and quantum-disordered state being investigated. The calculations taking into account magnon and incoherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-18 V. Yu. Irkhin

Formation of magnetically ordered state in the Kondo lattices is treated within the degenerate $s-f$ exchange and Coqblin-Schrieffer models. The Kondo renormalizations of the effective coupling parameter, magnetic moment and spin excitation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

While the properties of the Kondo model in equilibrium are very well understood, much less is known for Kondo systems out of equilibrium. We study the properties of a quantum dot in the Kondo regime, when a large bias voltage V and/or a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rosch , J. Paaske , J. Kroha , P. Wölfle

The Kondo effect in quantum dots attached to ferromagnetic leads with general polarization directions is studied combining poor man scaling and Wilson's numerical renormalization group methods. We show that polarized electrodes will lead in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Simon , P. S. Cornaglia , D. Feinberg , C. A. Balseiro

An analytical description of non-equilibrium phenomena in interacting quantum systems is rarely possible. Here we present one example where such a description can be achieved, namely the ferromagnetic Kondo model. In equilibrium, this model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Andreas Hackl , Stefan Kehrein , Matthias Vojta

We investigate the effects of spin-polarized leads on the Kondo physics of a quantum dot using the numerical renormalization group method. Our study demonstrates in an unambiguous way that the Kondo effect is not necessarily suppressed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mahn-Soo Choi , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

Non-Hermitian physics in open quantum many-body systems provides novel opportunities for the discovery of exotic quantum phenomena unexpected in Hermitian systems. A previous study of the non-Hermitian Kondo problem in ultracold atoms…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 SangEun Han , Daniel J. Schultz , Yong Baek Kim

The anomalous low energy behaviour observed in metals with strong electron correlation, such as in the heavy fermion materials, is believed to arise from the scattering of the itinerant electrons with low energy spin fluctuations. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Khan Edwards , Alex C Hewson

We study the problem of a boundary magnetic impurity coupled with the solvable $t-J$ chains. Our model provides a good start point to understand the Kondo problem in a Luttinger liquid as well as in a strongly correlated host. The Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jianhui Dai , Yupeng Wang

A renormalization group treatment of the Kondo model with logarithmic Van Hove singularity in the electron density of states is performed within next-leading order scaling, different magnetic phases being considered. The effective coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-05 V. Yu. Irkhin

A quantum Monte Carlo simulation method has been developed and applied to study the critical behavior of a single Kondo impurity in a Luttinger liquid. This numerically exact method has no finite-size limitations and allows to simulate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Reinhold Egger , Andrei Komnik

The temperature-dependent uniform magnetic susceptibility of interacting electrons in one dimension is calculated using several methods. At low temperature, the renormalization group reaveals that the Luttinger liquid spin susceptibility…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Nélisse , C. Bourbonnais , H. Touchette , Y. M. Vilk , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We consider an open quantum system in contact with fermionic metallic reservoirs in a nonequilibrium setup. For the case of spin, orbital or potential fluctuations, we present a systematic formulation of real-time renormalization group at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Frank Reininghaus , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Herbert Schoeller

The finite-temperature density-matrix renormalization-group method is applied to the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model near half filling to study its thermodynamics. The spin and charge susceptibilities and entropy are calculated down to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Shibata , H. Tsunetsugu

We study the Kondo effect in a quantum dot which is coupled to ferromagnetic leads and analyse its properties as a function of the spin polarization of the leads. Based on a scaling approach we predict that for parallel alignment of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Martinek , Y. Utsumi , H. Imamura , J. Barnas , S. Maekawa , J. König , G. Schön

We study the gate voltage dependence of the linear conductance through a quantum dot coupled to one-dimensional leads. For interacting dot electrons but noninteracting leads Kondo physics implies broad plateau-like resonances. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Andergassen , T. Enss , V. Meden
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