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Non-equilibrium photon correlations of coherently excited single quantum systems can reveal their internal quantum dynamics and provide spectroscopic access. Here we propose and discuss the fundamentals of a coherent photon coincidence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Matthew Otten , Tristan Kenneweg , Matthias Hensen , Stephen K. Gray , Walter Pfeiffer

Acoustic modulation of quantum dots allows one to control the scattering of photons. Here we theoretically characterize the degree of this acoustic control in the frequency domain. We formulate the theory of low-intensity resonance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Rafał A. Bogaczewicz , Paweł Machnikowski

The scattering phase shift of an electron transferred through a quantum dot is studied within a model Hamiltonian, accounting for both the electron--electron interaction in the dot and a finite temperature. It is shown that, unlike in an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuval Oreg , Yuval Gefen

In recent years, applications of quantum simulation have been developed to study properties of strongly interacting theories. This has been driven by two factors: on the one hand, needs from theorists to have access to physical observables…

Resonant optical excitation of few-level quantum systems enables coherent quantum control, resonance fluorescence, and direct characterization of dephasing mechanisms. Experimental demonstrations have been achieved in a variety of atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 S. Kumar , M. Brotons-Gisbert , R. Al-Khuzheyri , A. Branny , G. Ballesteros-Garcia , J. F. Sanchez-Royo , B. D. Gerardot

Single photons from semiconductor quantum dots are promising resources for linear optical quantum computing, or, when coupled to spin states, quantum repeaters. To realize such schemes, the photons must exhibit a high degree of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Ted S. Santana , Yong Ma , Ralph N. E. Malein , Faebian Bastiman , Edmund Clarke , Brian D. Gerardot

Semiconductor nanoparticles (quantum dots) were studied in the context of liquid scintillator development for upcoming neutrino experiments. The unique optical and chemical properties of quantum dots are particularly promising for the use…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Aberle , J. J. Li , S. Weiss , L. Winslow

We provide a unified theory of luminescence spectra of coupled light-matter systems realized with semiconductor heterostructures in microcavities, encompassing: i) the spontaneous emission case, where the system decays from a prepared…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Fabrice P. Laussy , Elena del Valle , Carlos Tejedor

Inspired by the classical phenomenon of random walk, the concept of quantum walk has emerged recently as a powerful platform for the dynamical simulation of complex quantum systems, entanglement production and universal quantum computation.…

Semiconductor quantum dots can emit antibunched, single photons on demand with narrow linewidths. However, the observed linewidths are broader than lifetime measurements predict, due to spin and charge noise in the environment. This noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 B. Merkel , A. Kurzmann , J. -H. Schulze , A. Strittmatter , M. Geller , A. Lorke

Single dye molecules at cryogenic temperatures display many spectroscopic phenomena known from free atoms and are thus promising candidates for fundamental quantum optical studies. However, the existing techniques for the detection of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 Gert Wrigge , Ilja Gerhardt , Jaesuk Hwang , Gert Zumofen , Vahid Sandoghdar

The ability to detect the interaction of light and matter at the single-particle level is becoming increasingly important for many areas of science and technology. The absorption or emission of a photon on a narrow transition of a trapped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 C. Hempel , B. P. Lanyon , P. Jurcevic , R. Gerritsma , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

Using background-free detection of spin-state-dependent resonance fluorescence from a single-electron charged quantum dot with an efficiency of 0:1%, we realize a single spin-photon interface where the detection of a scattered photon with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. T. Yilmaz , P. Fallahi , A. Imamoglu

Using a single neutral 87Rb atom held in an optical trap, and "quantum jump" detection of single-photon-initiated state changes, we demonstrate a single-photon quantum jump photodetector (QJPD) with intrinsically narrow bandwidth and strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Laura Zarraoa , Romain Veyron , Tomas Lamich , Lorena C. Bianchet , Morgan W. Mitchell

We report on the observation of single-photon superradiance from an exciton in a semiconductor quantum dot. The confinement by the quantum dot is strong enough for it to mimic a two-level atom, yet sufficiently weak to ensure superradiance.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 P. Tighineanu , R. S. Daveau , T. B. Lehmann , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , P. Lodahl , S. Stobbe

We propose a method to perform single-shot optical readout of a quantum bit (qubit) using cavity quantum electrodynamics. We selectively couple the optical transitions associated with different qubit basis states to the cavity, and utilize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Shuo Sun , Edo Waks

The number of excitations in a large quantum system (harmonic oscillator or qudit) can be measured in a quantum nondemolition manner using a dispersively coupled qubit. It typically requires a series of qubit pulses that encode various…

Resonance fluorescence of natural or artificial atoms constitutes a prime method for generating non-classical light. While most efforts have focused on producing single-photons, multi-photon emission is unavoidably present in the resonant…

Spontaneous two photon emission from a solid-state single quantum emitter is observed. We investigated photoluminescence from the neutral biexciton in a single semiconductor quantum dot coupled with a high Q photonic crystal nanocavity.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Y. Ota , S. Iwamoto , N. Kumagai , Y. Arakawa

We study theoretically the quantum optical properties of hybrid molecules composed of an individual quantum dot and a metallic nanoparticle. We calculate the resonance fluorescence of this hybrid system. Its incoherent part, the one arising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-12 A. Ridolfo , O. Di Stefano , N. Fina , R. Saija , S. Savasta