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相关论文: Polyelectrolytes in Solution and at Surfaces

200 篇论文

The transport of polyelectrolytes confined by oppositely charged surfaces and driven by a constant electric field is of interest in studies of DNA separation according to size. Using molecular dynamics simulations that include surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Debarshee Bagchi , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

The behavior of polyelectrolytes and polyampholytes in semi-dilute solutions is investigated theoretically. Various statistical charge distributions along the polyelectrolyte chains are considered: smeared, annealed, permuted and quenched.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Borukhov , D. Andelman , H. Orland

The adsorption of highly \textit{oppositely} charged flexible polyelectrolytes onto a charged spherical surface is investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations in a fashion which resembles the layer-by-layer deposition technique…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Messina , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

Understanding the behavior of charged complex fluids is crucial for a plethora of important industrial, technological, and medical applications. Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, here we investigate the properties of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Debarshee Bagchi

We investigate the phenomenon of multilayer formation via layer-by-layer deposition of alternating charge polyelectrolytes. Using mean-field theory, we find that a strong short-range attraction between the two types of polymer chains is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Adi Shafir , David Andelman

The behavior of highly charged short rod-like polyelectrolytes near oppositely charged planar surfaces is investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. A detailed microstructural study, including monomer and fluid charge distribution,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rene Messina

Stretching dynamics of polymers in microfluidics is of particular interest for polymer scientists. As a charged polymer, a polyelectrolyte can be deformed from its coiled equilibrium configuration to an extended chain by applying uniform or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Farnoush Farahpour , Fathollah Varnik , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

Polyelectrolyte surfactant mixtures and their interactions with fluid interfaces are an important research field due to their use in technological applications. Most of the existing knowledge on these systems is based on models in which the…

The behavior of polyampholytes near a charged planar surface is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The investigated polyampholytes are overall electrically neutral and made up of oppositely charged units (called blocks) that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rene Messina

We have modeled the layer-by-layer assembly process of flexible polyelectrolytes on flat surfaces. The multilayer has a three-zone structure. An exponential growth is found for the first several layers, followed by a linear growth for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiang Wang

The modification of the boundary condition for polyelectrolyte adsorption on charged surface with short-ranged interaction is investigated under two regimes. For weakly charged Gaussian polymer in which the short-ranged attraction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng

Similarly-charged polymers in solution, known as polyelectrolytes, are known to form aggregated structures in the presence of oppositely charged counterions. Understanding the dependence of the equilibrium phases and the dynamics of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Anvy Moly Tom , Ravindran Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

Within the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) approach electrolytes in contact with planar, spherical, and cylindrical electrodes are analyzed systematically. The dependences of their capacitance $C$ on the surface charge density $\sigma$ and the ionic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Andreas Reindl , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

This chapter deals with various aspects related to the adsorption of long chain-like macromolecules (polymers) onto solid surfaces. Physical aspects of the adsorption mechanism are elaborated mainly at thermodynamical equilibrium. The basic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Andelman , Roland R. Netz

We explore, using the recently developed efficient Monte Carlo simulation method, the interaction of an anionic polyelectrolyte solution with a like-charged dielectric surface. In addition to polyions, the solution also contains salt with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Alexandre P. dos Santos , Matheus Girotto , Yan Levin

Neutral or charged polymers that are densely end-grafted to surfaces form brush-like structures and are highly stretched under good-solvent conditions. We discuss and compare relevant results from scaling models, self-consistent-field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Naji , Christian Seidel , Roland R. Netz

1. Introduction 2. Charged chains at infinite dilution - asymptotic properties 2.1 Definition of the model and Flory-like calculation 2.2 Variational approaches 2.3 Renormalization group calculations 2.4 Screening of electrostatic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Barrat , Jean-Francois Joanny

Similarly-charged polyelectrolytes are known to attract each other and aggregate into bundles when the charge density of the polymers exceeds a critical value that depends on the valency of the counterions. The dynamics of aggregation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Anvy Moly Tom , R. Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

Using self-assembly techniques, x-ray reflectivity measurements, and computer simulations, we study the effective interaction between charged polymer rods and surfaces. Long-time Brownian dynamics simulations are used to measure the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Jay Mashl , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , M. R. Fitzsimmons , M. Lütt , DeQuan Li

Understanding the electrodes' surface morphology influence on the ions' distribution is essential for designing the supercapacitors with enhanced energy density characteristics. We develop a model for the structure of electrolytes near the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Timur Aslyamov , Konstantin Sinkov , Iskander Akhatov