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We explore structural correlations of strongly asymmetric mixtures of binary charged colloids within the primitive model of electrolytes considering large charge and size ratios of 10 and higher. Using computer simulations with explicit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Elshad Allahyarov , Hartmut Löwen , Alan Denton

A highly-charged spherical colloid in a salt-free environment exerts such a powerful attraction on its counterions that a certain fraction condenses onto the surface of a particle. The degree of condensation depends on the curvature of the…

The effective interaction between charged colloidal particles confined between two planar like-charged walls is investigated using computer simulations of the primitive model describing asymmetric electrolytes. In detail, we calculate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-15 E. Allahyarov , I. D'Amico , H. Löwen

Interparticle interactions in charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions, of arbitrary salt concentration, are described at the level of effective interactions in an equivalent one-component system. Integrating out from the partition function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. R. Denton

We investigate end-effects in the ion distribution around strongly charged, flexible polyelectrolytes with a quenched charge distribution by molecular dynamics simulations of dilute polyelectrolyte solutions. We take the counterions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hans Jörg Limbach , Christian Holm

Electrostatic interactions between macroions largely govern the equilibrium thermodynamic and dynamical properties of charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions and polyelectrolyte solutions. Predicting the properties of such complex,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Alan R. Denton

We study the electrophoretic flow of suspensions of charged colloids with a mesoscopic method that allows to model generic experimental conditions. We show that for highly charged colloids their electrophoretic mobility increases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giovanni Giupponi , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Using computer simulations, the electrophoretic motion of a positively charged colloid (macroion) in an electrolyte solution is studied in the framework of the primitive model. Hydrodynamic interactions are fully taken into account by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Apratim Chatterji , Jürgen Horbach

Fluid phase behavior of charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions is explored by applying a new variant of the Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo simulation method to a coarse-grained one-component model with implicit microions and solvent. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Ben Lu , Alan R. Denton

We report on sytematic measurements of the low frequency conductivity in aequous supensions of highly charged colloidal spheres. System preparation in a closed tubing system results in precisely controlled number densities between 1E16/m3…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Hessinger , Martin Evers , Thomas Palberg

We investigate the statistical mechanics of an inhomogeneous Coulomb fluid composed of charged particles with static polarizability. We derive the weak- and the strong-coupling approximations and evaluate the partition function in a planar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-22 Vincent Démery , David S. Dean , Rudolf Podgornik

In charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions, highly charged macroions, dressed by strongly correlated counterions, carry an effective charge that can be substantially reduced (renormalized) from the bare charge. Interactions between dressed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Ben Lu , Alan R. Denton

We investigate, within a local density functional theory formalism, the interactions between like-charged polyions immersed in a confined electrolyte. We obtain a simple condition for a repulsive effective pair potential, that can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Trizac

Despite decades of intensive studies, the effective interactions between strongly charged colloids still remain elusive. Here we show that a strongly charged surface with a layer of condensed counter- ions behaves effectively as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Xiangjun Xing , Zhenli Xu , Hongru Ma

In this Letter we investigate the mechanism for overcharging of a single spherical colloid in the presence of aqueous salts within the framework of the primitive model by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations as well as integral-equation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rene Messina , Enrique Gonzalez Tovar , Marcelo Lozada-Cassou , Christian Holm

Recent progress in the understanding of the effect of electrostatics in soft matter is presented. A vast amount of materials contains ions ranging from the molecular scale (e.g., electrolyte) to the meso/macroscopic one (e.g., charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Rene Messina

We investigate the influence of geometric confinement on the free energy of an idealized model for charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions. The mean-field Poisson-Boltzmann formulation for this system predicts pure repulsion among…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ajay Gopinathan , Tong Zhou , S. N. Coppersmith , L. P. Kadanoff , David G. Grier

We present a particle-number conserving theory for many-body effects in mesoscopic superconducting islands connected to normal electrodes, which explicitly includes quantum fluctuations of Cooper pairs in the condensate. Beyond previous BCS…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Tie-Feng Fang , Ai-Min Guo , Qing-Feng Sun

We study sedimentation equilibrium of low-salt suspensions of binary mixtures of charged colloids, both by Monte Carlo simulations of an effective colloids-only system and by Poisson-Boltzmann theory of a colloid-ion mixture. We show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Dijkstra , J. Zwanikken , R. van Roij

Strong short ranged positional correlations involving counterions can induce a net attractive force between negatively charged strands of DNA, and lead to the formation of ion pairs in dilute ionic solutions. But the long range of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yng-Gwei Chen , John D. Weeks