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We present Monte Carlo computer simulations for melts of semiflexible randomly knotted and randomly concatenated ring polymers on the fcc lattice and in slit confinement. Through systematic variation of the slit width at fixed melt density,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

In this work, we explore the dynamics of active entangled chains using molecular dynamics simulations of a modified Kremer-Grest model. The active chains are diluted in a mesh of very long passive linear chains, to avoid constraint release…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Andres R. Tejedor , Raquel Carracedo , Jorge Ramírez

The expansion and collision of two wind-blown superbubbles is investigated numerically. Our models go beyond previous simulations of molecular cloud formation from converging gas flows by exploring this process with realistic flow…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Evangelia Ntormousi , Andreas Burkert , Katharina Fierlinger , Fabian Heitsch

The formation of plasmoid chains is explored for the first time within the context of the Taylor problem, in which magnetic reconnection is driven by a small amplitude boundary perturbation in a tearing-stable slab plasma equilibrium.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Luca Comisso , Daniela Grasso , François L. Waelbroeck

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for a polymer melt. In quiescent states, the inter-chain interaction energy supported by each particle takes relatively large values persistently for long times if the particle is close to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

Conformation-dependent design of polymer sequences can be considered as a tool to control macromolecular self-assembly. We consider the monomer unit sequences created via the modification of polymers in a homogeneous melt in accordance with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Elena N. Govorun , Ruslan M. Shupanov , Sophia A. Pavlenko , Alexei R. Khokhlov

Equilibration of polymer melts containing highly entangled long polymer chains in confinement or with free surfaces is a challenge for computer simulations. We approach this problem by first studying polymer melts based on the soft-sphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

Based upon kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of crystallization in a simple polymer model we present a new picture of the mechanism by which the thickness of lamellar polymer crystals is constrained to a value close to the minimum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye , Daan Frenkel

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on pure liquid water, aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, and polymer solutions exposed to a strong external electric field with the goal to gain molecular insight into the structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 I. Nezbeda , J. Jirsák , F. Moučka , W. R. Smith

Model chains are studied via Monte Carlo simulations which are deposited with a fixed flux on a substrate. They may represent, e.g., stiff lipophilic chains with an head group and tail groups mimicking the alkyl chain. After some subsequent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pritam Kumar Jana , Andreas Heuer

We report results of molecular-dynamics simulations of a model polymer melt consisting of short non-entangled chains in the supercooled state above the critical temperature of mode-coupling theory (MCT). To analyse the dynamics of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Aichele , J. Baschnagel

At low temperatures, colloidal particles with short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions can form various periodic microphases in bulk.In this paper, we investigate the self-assembly behaviour of colloids with competing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ningyi Li , Junhong Li , Lijingting Qing , Shicheng Ma , Yao Li , Baohui Li

Proteins, chain molecules of amino acids, behave in ways which are similar to each other yet quite distinct from standard compact polymers. We demonstrate that the Flory theorem, derived for polymer melts, holds for compact protein native…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Jayanth R. Banavar , Trinh Xuan Hoang , Amos Maritan

We study structural properties of a ring polymeric melt confined in a film in comparison to a linear counterpart using molecular dynamics simulations. Local structure orderings of ring and linear polymers in the vicinity of the surface are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Eunsang Lee , YounJoon Jung

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the static properties of a single linear multiblock copolymer chain under poor solvent conditions varying the block length $N$, the number of blocks $n$, and the solvent quality by variation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 N. G. Fytas , P. E. Theodorakis

The thermodynamics of a quantum system of layers containing perpendicularly oriented dipolar molecules is studied within an oscillator approximation for both bosonic and fermionic species. The system is assumed to be built from chains with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-19 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We present Molecular Dynamics simulations of the thermal glass transition in a dense model polymer liquid. We performed a comparative study of both constant volume and constant pressure cooling of the polymer melt. Great emphasis was laid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Bennemann , W. Paul , K. Binder , B. Duenweg

The crystallisation of entangled polymers from their melt is investigated using computer simulation with a coarse-grained model. Using hybrid Monte Carlo simulations enables us to probe the behaviour of long polymer chains. We identify…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Xiaoliang Tang , Fucheng Tian , Tingyu Xu , Liangbin Li , Aleks Reinhardt

Herein, we describe new methods to produce colloidal particle chains of three stiffness regimes that can be observed on a single-particle level, that is, on the level of the monomers that make up the chain; the chains can even be observed…

We systematically explore the self-assembly of semi-flexible polymers in deformable spherical confinement across a wide regime of chain stiffness, contour lengths and packing fractions by means of coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Maxime M. C. Tortora , Daniel Jost