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相关论文: Quantum Atomistic Solid-State Theory

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We propose an extended quantum theory, in which the number K of parameters necessary to characterize a quantum state behaves as fourth power of the number N of distinguishable states. As the simplex of classical N-point probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karol Zyczkowski

The quantum world is fascinating. It presents a description of nature that defies our most rooted concepts about what reality is. For example, quantum objects possess \lq\lq spooky\rq\rq\ properties that allow them to be in multiple places…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 M. Fernando Gonzalez-Zalba

A simple mathematical extension of quantum theory is presented. As well as opening the possibility of alternative methods of calculation, the additional formalism implies a new physical interpretation of the standard theory by providing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Roderick Sutherland

We use a simple electrostatic treatment to model recent experiments on quantum Hall systems, in which charging of localised states by addition of integer or fractionally-charged quasiparticles is observed. Treating the localised state as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Ana L. C. Pereira , J. T. Chalker

We review the recent developments and the current status in the field of quantum-gas cavity QED. Since the first experimental demonstration of atomic self-ordering in a system composed of a Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Farokh Mivehvar , Francesco Piazza , Tobias Donner , Helmut Ritsch

We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

Quantum dots (QDs) are one of the promising candidates of interconnection between electromagnetic field and electrons in solid-state devices. Dark states appear as a result of coherence between the electromagnetic fields and the discrete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tetsufumi Tanamoto , Keiji Ono , Franco Nori

In a series of papers, a many-minds interpretation of quantum theory has been developed. The aim in these papers is to present an explicit mathematical formalism which constitutes a complete theory compatible with relativistic quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Donald

Practically measurable quantities resulting from quantum field theory are not described by hermitian operators, contradicting one of the cornerstone axioms of orthodox quantum theory. This could be a sign that some of the axioms of orthodox…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 H. Nikolic

Realistic dynamical theories of measurement based on the diffusion of quantum states are nonunitary, whereas quantum field theory and its generalizations are unitary. This problem in the quantum field theory of quantum state diffusion (QSD)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian C. Percival

Quantum state transfer (QST) describes the coherent passage of quantum information from one node in a network to another. Experiments on QST span a diverse set of platforms and currently report transport across up to tens of nodes in times…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Alexander Yue , Rubem Mondaini , Qiujiang Guo , Richard T. Scalettar

The nonrelativistic wavefunction of a quantum state that contains all its information is derived directly from the effective quantum fields of the standard model of particle physics, which are the fundamental elements of reality of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Mani L. Bhaumik

In pursuit of a colloidal analogue to quantum density functional theory (DFT) predictions of atomic crystal structures, we report a new, classical DFT that predicts the relative thermodynamic stability of colloidal crystals of hard, convex…

Systems of free particles in a quantum theory based on a Galois field (GFQT) are discussed in detail. In this approach infinities cannot exist, the cosmological constant problem does not arise and one irreducible representation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Lev

We give a review of concepts related to connection of classical and quantum theories, from the phase space perspective. Quantum theory is described by non-commutative operators of coordinates and momenta, results in values having a certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Miloš D. Davidović , Ljubica D. Davidović , Milena D. Davidović

This paper presents a new Symmetrical Theory (ST) of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics which postulates: quantum mechanics is a theory about complete experiments, not particles; a complete experiment is maximally described by a complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Michael B. Heaney

Present day quantum field theory (QFT) is founded on canonical quantization, which has served quite well, but also has led to several issues. The free field describing a free particle (with no interaction term) can suddenly become…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 John R. Klauder

Quantum state tomography (QST) is an essential tool for characterizing an unknown quantum state. Recently, QST has been performed for entangled qudits based on orbital angular momentum, time-energy uncertainty, and frequency bins. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Takuya Ikuta , Hiroki Takesue

We give an elementary introduction to the notion of quantum entanglement between distinguishable parties and review a recent proposal about solid state quantum computation with spin-qubits in quantum dots. The indistinguishable character of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

The mathematical description of stable particle-like systems appearing in relativistic quantum field theory at large, respectively small scales or non-zero temperatures is discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz