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相关论文: Toroidal optical dipole traps for atomic Bose-Eins…

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We propose methods to generate and manipulate vortex dipoles in a Bose-Einstein condensate using Gaussian beams of red or blue-detuned laser. Velocity-controlled vortex dipoles are shown to be created and launched by a red-detuned beam and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Tomohiko Aioi , Tsuyoshi Kadokura , Tetsuo Kishimoto , Hiroki Saito

We use a phase-only spatial light modulator to generate light distributions in which the intensity decays as a power law from a central maximum, with order ranging from 2 (parabolic) to 0.5. We suggest that a sequence of these can be used…

Recently, the generation and detection of structured light field have drawn a great deal of attention, due to their importance in high-capacity optical data storage and quantum technology. In this letter, we explore the azimuthal modulation…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Seyedeh Hamideh Kazemi , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We describe an apparatus that efficiently produces $^{23}$Na Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a hybrid trap that combines a quadrupole magnetic field with a far-detuned optical dipole trap. Using a Bayesian optimization framework, we…

We demonsatrate an all optical technique to evaporatively produce sodium Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). We use a crossed-dipole trap formed from light near 1060 nm, and a simple ramp of the intensity to force evaporation. In addition, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Dumke , M. Johanning , E. Gomez , J. D. Weinstein , K. M. Jones , P. D. Lett

We present a novel concept for a compact and robust crossed-beam optical dipole trap (cODT) based on a single lens, designed for the efficient generation of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) under dynamic conditions. The system employs two…

To achieve Bose-Einstein condensation, one may implement evaporative cooling by dynamically regulating the power of laser beams forming the optical dipole trap. We propose and experimentally demonstrate a protocol of Bayesian optimization…

It is shown that simultaneously changing the scattering length of an elongated, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate from positive to negative and inverting the axial portion of the trap, so that it becomes expulsive, results in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , J. Brand

Attempts to create quantum degenerate gases without evaporative cooling have been pursued since the early days of laser cooling, with the consensus that polarization gradient cooling (PGC, also known as "optical molasses") alone cannot…

We examine the properties of an atom laser produced by outcoupling from a Bose-Einstein condensate with squeezed light. We model the multimode dynamics of the output field and show that a significant amount of squeezing can be transfered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Haine , J. J. Hope

We consider collective laser cooling of atomic gas in the Festina lente regime, when the heating effects associated with photon reabsorptions are suppressed. We demonstrate that an appropriate sequence of laser pulses allows to condense a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. Santos , Z. Idziaszek , J. I. Cirac , M. Lewenstein

We study low-lying collective modes of a horizontally elongated 87Rb condensate produced in a 3D magnetic harmonic trap with the addition of a 1D periodic potential which is provided by a laser standing-wave along the horizontal axis. While…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Fort , F. S. Cataliotti , L. Fallani , F. Ferlaino , P. Maddaloni , M. Inguscio

We present a simple experiment of creating an effective vector gauge potential for Bose-Einstein condensed $^{87}$Rb in the F=2 hyperfine ground state using two crossed 1064 $nm$ optical dipole trap lasers as the Raman beams. Due to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zhengkun Fu , Pengjun Wang , Shijie Chai , Lianghui Huang , Jing Zhang

The hydrodynamic equations of superfluids for a weakly interacting Bose gas are generalized to include the effects of periodic optical potentials produced by stationary laser beams. The new equations are characterized by a renormalized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kraemer , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

Using a blue detuned laser shaped in a Laguerre-Gaussian donut mode we highly collimate the output of a two dimensional magneto-optical trap. The resulting atomic beam has a 1 mm diameter, its divergence is reduced from 40 down to 3 mrad…

The optical trapping techniques have been extensively used in physics, biophysics, micro-chemistry, and micro-mechanics to allow trapping and manipulation of materials ranging from particles, cells, biological substances, and polymers to…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Seyedeh Hamideh Kazemi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoud

We propose a method for taking a Bose-Einstein condensate in the ground trap state simultaneously to a different atomic hyperfine state and to a vortex trap state. This can be accomplished through a Raman scheme in which one of the two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eric L. Bolda , Dan F. Walls

We present the theory of microscopic interaction of the spin-orbit coupled focused Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beam with the two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), composed of two hyperfine states of $^{87}$Rb in a harmonic trap. We have…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Anal Bhowmik , Sonjoy Majumder

We report the all-optical production of a Rb87 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a simple 1.06 micron dipole trap experiment. We load a single beam dipole trap directly from a magneto-optic trap (MOT) using an optimized loading sequence.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-11 K. J. Arnold , M. D. Barrett

We report on the production of a rubidium Bose-Einstein condensate in a simplified vacuum apparatus. Magneto-optical traps with large numbers and ultra-high vacuum for moderately long conservative trap lifetimes of 16 seconds are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Dezhi Xiong , Fudong Wang , Xiaoke Li , Ting-Fai Lam , Dajun Wang