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We study the effect of crystal symmetry and step-edge diffusion on the surface current governing the evolution of a growing crystal surface. We find there are two possible contributions to anisotropic currents, which both lead to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Joachim Krug

We devise a new 1D atomistic scale model of vicinal growth based on Cellular Automaton. In it the step motion is realized by executing the automaton rule prescribing how adatoms incorporate into the vicinal crystal. Time increases after…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 F. Krzyżewski , M. Załuska-Kotur , A. Krasteva , H. Popova , V. Tonchev

Step meandering during growth of gallium nitride (0001) surface is studied using kinetic Monte Carlo method. Simulated growth process, conducted in N-rich conditions are therefore controlled by Ga atoms surface diffusion. The model employs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur , Filip Krzyżewski , Stanisław Krukowski

This work provides a ground for a quantitative interpretation of experiments on step bunching during sublimation of crystals with a pronounced Ehrlich-Schwoebel (ES) barrier in the regime of weak desorption. A strong step bunching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joachim Krug , Vesselin Tonchev , Stoyan Stoyanov , Alberto Pimpinelli

The coexistence of step bunching and step meandering remains contradictory in the understanding of the unstable step-flow growth. Considered separately, the two instabilities have generated rich but largely independent modeling traditions.…

A crystal surface which is miscut with respect to a high symmetry plane exhibits steps with a characteristic distance. It is argued that the continuum description of growth on such a surface, when desorption can be neglected, is given by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harald Kallabis

We propose a novel approach to continuum modeling of the dynamics of crystal surfaces. Our model follows the evolution of an ensemble of step configurations, which are consistent with the macroscopic surface profile. Contrary to the usual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Navot Israeli , Daniel kandel

We consider the growth of a vicinal crystal surface in the presence of a step-edge barrier. For any value of the barrier strength, measured by the length l_es, nucleation of islands on terraces is always able to destroy asymptotically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Vilone , Claudio Castellano , Paolo Politi

In the present work fournontrivial stages of electrokinetic instability are identified by direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the full Nernst-Planck-Poisson-Stokes (NPPS) system: i) The stage of the influence of the initial conditions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. A. Demekhin , V. S. Shelistov , S. V. Polyanskikh

A problem in nonlinear water-wave propagation on the surface of an inviscid, stationary fluid is presented. The primary surface wave, suitably initiated at some radius, is taken to be a slowly evolving nonlinear cylindrical wave (governed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Killen , R. S. Johnson

An extension of the Burton-Cabrera-Frank model [Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 243, 299 (1951)] including diffusion along steps and entropic step-step interaction is introduced. This extended model is successfully applied to simulate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heike Emmerich

We study current-induced step bunching and wandering instabilities with subsequent pattern formations on vicinal surfaces. A novel two-region diffusion model is developed, where we assume that there are different diffusion rates on terraces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Zhao , J. D. Weeks

A discrete version of deposition-diffusion equations appropriate for description of step flow on a vicinal surface is analyzed for a two-dimensional grid of adsorption sites representing the stepped surface and explicitly incorporating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 R. Zhao , J. W. Evans , T. J. Oliveira

We study the asymptotic limit of the Cahn-Hilliard equation on an evolving surface with prescribed velocity. The method of formally matched asymptotic expansions is extended to account for the movement of the domain. We consider various…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-20 David O'Connor , Bjorn Stinner

A novel local evolution equation for one-dimensional interfaces is derived in the context of erosion by ion beam sputtering. We present numerical simulations of this equation which show interrupted coarsening in which an ordered cell…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Javier Muñoz-García , Rodolfo Cuerno , Mario Castro

We propose a novel approach to continuum modelling of dynamics of crystal surfaces. Our model follows the evolution of an ensemble of step configurations, which are consistent with the macroscopic surface profile. Contrary to the usual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Navot Israeli , Daniel Kandel

The instability and nonlinear evolution of directional ocean waves is investigated numerically by means of simulations of the governing kinetic equation for narrow-band surface waves. Our simulation results reveal the onset of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Bengt Eliasson , Padma K. Shukla

As a departure from existing continuum approaches for describing the stability and evolution of surfaces of crystalline materials, this article provides a description of surface evolution based on the physics of the main feature imposed by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Shenoy , L. B. Freund

We approach the old-standing problem of vicinal crystal surfaces destabilized by step-down and step step-up currents from a unified modelling viewpoint with focus on both the initial and the intermediate stages of the instability. We…

Starting from a detailed model for the kinetics of a step edge or island boundary, we derive a Gibbs-Thomson type formula and the associated step stiffness as a function of the step edge orientation angle, $theta$. Basic ingredients of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Dionisios Margetis , Russel E. Caflisch