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We consider the problem of sampling from the Potts model on random regular graphs. It is conjectured that sampling is possible when the temperature of the model is in the uniqueness regime of the regular tree, but positive algorithmic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Antonio Blanca , Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda , Kuan Yang

A powerful existing technique for evaluating statistical mechanical quantities in two-dimensional Ising models is based on constructing a matrix representing the nearest neighbor spin couplings and then evaluating the Pfaffian of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Creighton K. Thomas , A. Alan Middleton

The Pair Approximation method is modified in order to describe the systems with geometrical frustration. The Ising antiferromagnet on triangular lattice with selective dilution (Kaya-Berker model) is considered and a self-consistent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-01 T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski , M. Jaščur , M. Žukovič , A. Bobák , M. Borovský

We consider sampling in the so-called low-temperature regime, which is typically characterised by non-local behaviour and strong global correlations. Canonical examples include sampling independent sets on bipartite graphs and sampling from…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Paulina Smolarova

In the Ising model, we consider the problem of estimating the covariance of the spins at two specified vertices. In the ferromagnetic case, it is easy to obtain an additive approximation to this covariance by repeatedly sampling from the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum

We introduce Ensemble Rejection Sampling, a scheme for exact simulation from the posterior distribution of the latent states of a class of non-linear non-Gaussian state-space models. Ensemble Rejection Sampling relies on a proposal for the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-01-28 George Deligiannidis , Arnaud Doucet , Sylvain Rubenthaler

We show how to obtain perfect samples from a quantum Gibbs state on a quantum computer. To do so, we adapt one of the `Coupling from the Past'-algorithms proposed by Propp and Wilson. The algorithm has a probabilistic run-time and produces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Daniel Stilck França

We present a new approach to a classical problem in statistical physics: estimating the partition function and other thermodynamic quantities of the ferromagnetic Ising model. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods for this problem have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Amanda Streib , Noah Streib , Isabel Beichl , Francis Sullivan

We discuss estimating the probability that the sum of nonnegative independent and identically distributed random variables falls below a given threshold, i.e., $\mathbb{P}(\sum_{i=1}^{N}{X_i} \leq \gamma)$, via importance sampling (IS). We…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-10-04 Nadhir Ben Rached , Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali , Gerardo Rubino , Raul Tempone

We consider Ising models on the hypercube with a general interaction matrix $J$, and give a polynomial time sampling algorithm when all but $O(1)$ eigenvalues of $J$ lie in an interval of length one, a situation which occurs in many models…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Frederic Koehler , Holden Lee , Andrej Risteski

A new approach of obtaining stratified random samples from statistically dependent random variables is described. The proposed method can be used to obtain samples from the input space of a computer forward model in estimating expectations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-25 Anirban Mondal , Abhijit Mandal

We propose an importance sampling scheme to estimate the partition function of the two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model and the two-dimensional ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model, both in the presence of an external magnetic field.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-02-06 Mehdi Molkaraie

We present results of recent high-statistics Monte Carlo simulations of the Edwards-Anderson Ising spin-glass model in three and four dimensions. The study is based on a non-Boltzmann sampling technique, the multi-overlap algorithm which is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfhard Janke , Bernd A. Berg , Alain Billoire

Stellar limb darkening affects a wide range of astronomical measurements and is frequently modelled with a parametric model using polynomials in the cosine of the angle between the line of sight and the emergent intensity. Two-parameter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David M. Kipping

We study the complexity of classically sampling from the output distribution of an Ising spin model, which can be implemented naturally in a variety of atomic, molecular, and optical systems. In particular, we construct a specific example…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Bill Fefferman , Michael Foss-Feig , Alexey V. Gorshkov

We present a new method, Non-Stationary Forward Flux Sampling, that allows efficient simulation of rare events in both stationary and non-stationary stochastic systems. The method uses stochastic branching and pruning to achieve uniform…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-03 Nils B. Becker , Rosalind J. Allen , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

We propose Amortized Posterior Sampling (APS), a novel variational inference approach for efficient posterior sampling in inverse problems. Our method trains a conditional flow model to minimize the divergence between the variational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Abbas Mammadov , Hyungjin Chung , Jong Chul Ye

We consider the problem of sampling from a density of the form $p(x) \propto \exp(-f(x)- g(x))$, where $f: \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a smooth and strongly convex function and $g: \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-02 Wenlong Mou , Nicolas Flammarion , Martin J. Wainwright , Peter L. Bartlett

The creation of optimal samplers can be a challenging task, especially in the presence of constraints on the support of parameters. One way of mitigating the severity of this challenge is to work with transformed variables, where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-22 Sharang Chaudhry , Daniel Lautzenheiser , Kaushik Ghosh

We consider the problem of sampling from the distribution of measurement outcomes when applying a POVM to a superposition $|\Psi\rangle = \sum_{j=0}^{\chi-1} c_j |\psi_j\rangle$ of $\chi$ pure states. We relate this problem to that of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Beatriz Dias , Robert Koenig