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相关论文: Dynamics of Activated Escape, and Its Observation …

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The dynamics of power distribution between longitudinal modes of a multimode semiconductor laser subjected to external optical feedback is experimentally analyzed in the low-frequency fluctuation regime. Power dropouts in the total light…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Buldu , J. Trull , M. C. Torrent , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , Claudio R. Mirasso

Complex systems performing spiking dynamics are widespread in Nature. They cover from earthquakes, to neurons, variable stars, social networks, or stock markets. Understanding and characterizing their dynamics is relevant in order to detect…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Meritxell Colet , Andrés Aragoneses

The peculiar characteristics of random laser emission have been studied in many different media, leading to a classification of the working regimes based on the statistics of spectral fluctuations. Alongside such studies, the possibility to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Federico Tommasi , Lorenzo Fini , Fabrizio Martelli , Stefano Cavalieri

We experimentally investigate the escape from a metastable state over a fluctuating barrier of a physical system. The system is switching between two states under electronic control of a dichotomous noise. We measure the escape time and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario N. Mantegna , Bernardo Spagnolo

When light travels through strongly scattering media with optical gain, the synergy between diffusive transport and stimulated emission can lead to lasing action. Below the threshold pump power, the emission spectrum is smooth and…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jason W. Merrill , Hui Cao , Eric R. Dufresne

We study the probability distribution and the escape rate in systems with delayed dissipation that comes from the coupling to a thermal bath. To logarithmic accuracy in the fluctuation intensity, the problem is reduced to a variational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. I. Dykman , I. B. Schwartz

Since the analogy between laser oscillation and second-order phase transition was indicated in the 1970s, dynamical fluctuations on lasing threshold inherent in critical phenomena have gained significant interest. Here, we numerically and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Tomoaki Niiyama , Satoshi Sunada

We investigate dynamics of activated escape in periodically modulated systems. The trajectories followed in escape form diffusion broadened tubes, which are periodically repeated in time. We show that these tubes can be directly observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Ryvkine , M. I. Dykman

Driven-dissipative quantum systems can recover stable dynamical attractors in the semiclassical limit, including coexisting limit cycles. At finite fluctuation strength, this classical coexistence becomes quantum metastability: the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Caroline Nowoczyn , Ludwig Mathey , Kilian Seibold

We analyze the time resolved spike statistics of a solitary and two mutually interacting chaotic semiconductor lasers whose chaos is characterized by apparently random, short intensity spikes. Repulsion between two successive spikes is…

The entrainment (or locking) phenomenon, by which an oscillator adapts its natural rhythm to an external periodic signal, is well-known in physics, chemistry, biology, etc.; however, controlling an stochastic nonlinear system with a…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 J Tiana-Alsina , C Quintero-Quiroz , M. C. Torrent , C Masoller

We analyze the spectrum of spatially uniform, single-particle fluctuation modes in the linear electromagnetic response of a semiconductor laser. We show that if the decay rate of the interband polarization, $\gamma_p$, and the relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 N. H. Kwong , M. Em. Spotnitz , R. Binder

Dynamics of external cavity semiconductor lasers is known to be a complex and uncontrollable phenomenon. Due to the lack of experimental studies on the nature of the external cavity semiconductor lasers, there is a need to theoretically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Behnia , Kh. Mabhouti , A. Jafari , A. Akhshani

We report the first experimental observation of multi-stable states in a single-longitudinal mode semiconductor ring laser. We show how the operation of the device can be steered to either monostable, bistable or multi-stable dynamical…

光学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 L. Gelens , S. Beri , G. Van der Sande , G. Mezosi , M. Sorel , J. Danckaert , G. Verschaffelt

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a random walker diffusing on a disordered one-dimensional lattice with random trappings. The distribution of escape probabilities is computed exactly for any strength of the disorder. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Clement Sire

We map the phase-space trajectories of an external-cavity semiconductor laser using phase portraits. This is both a visualization tool as well as a thoroughly quantitative approach enabling unprecedented insight into the dynamical regimes,…

Single-electron escape from a metastable state over an oscillating barrier is experimentally investigated in silicon-based ratchet transfer. When the barrier is oscillating on a time scale characteristic of the single-electron escape,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Satoru Miyamoto , Katsuhiko Nishiguchi , Yukinori Ono , Kohei M. Itoh , Akira Fujiwara

We introduce and investigate the escape problem for random walkers that may eventually die, decay, bleach, or lose activity during their diffusion towards an escape or reactive region on the boundary of a confining domain. In the case of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 D. S. Grebenkov , J. -F. Rupprecht

Semiconductor lasers with time-delayed optical feedback display a wide range of dynamical regimes, which have found various practical applications. They also provide excellent testbeds for data analysis tools for characterizing complex…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 M. Panozzo , C. Quintero-Quiroz , J. Tiana-Alsina , M. C. Torrent , C. Masoller

The escape probability $\xi_{x}$ from a site $x$ of a one-dimensional disordered lattice with trapping is treated as a discrete dynamical evolution by random iterations over nonlinear maps parametrized by the right and left jump…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Thomas Wichmann , Achille Giacometti , K. P. N. Murthy
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