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This paper presents an ensemble part-of-speech tagging approach for source code identifiers. Ensemble tagging is a technique that uses machine-learning and the output from multiple part-of-speech taggers to annotate natural language text at…

Vector-based word representations help countless Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks capture the language's semantic and syntactic regularities. In this paper, we present the characteristics of existing word embedding approaches and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Obaidullah Zaland , Muhammad Abulaish , Mohd. Fazil

Large language models (LLMs) have reached human-like proficiency in generating diverse textual content, underscoring the necessity for effective fake text detection to avoid potential risks such as fake news in social media. Previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Zhixin Lai , Xuesheng Zhang , Suiyao Chen

Data augmentation is proven to be effective in many NLU tasks, especially for those suffering from data scarcity. In this paper, we present a powerful and easy to deploy text augmentation framework, Data Boost, which augments data through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Ruibo Liu , Guangxuan Xu , Chenyan Jia , Weicheng Ma , Lili Wang , Soroush Vosoughi

Sentence embedding tasks are important in natural language processing (NLP), but improving their performance while keeping them reliable is still hard. This paper presents a framework that combines pseudo-label generation and model ensemble…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ziwei Liu , Qi Zhang , Lifu Gao

The development of modern NLP applications often relies on various benchmark datasets containing plenty of manually labeled tests to evaluate performance. While constructing datasets often costs many resources, the performance on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Pin Ji , Yang Feng , Weitao Huang , Jia Liu , Zhihong Zhao

Standard evaluation in NLP typically indicates that system A is better on average than system B, but it provides little info on how to improve performance and, what is worse, it should not come as a surprise if B ends up being better than A…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Elena Alvarez-Mellado , Julio Gonzalo

Modeling real-world phenomena is a focus of many science and engineering efforts, such as ecological modeling and financial forecasting, to name a few. Building an accurate model for complex and dynamic systems improves understanding of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Namyong Park , MinHyeok Kim , Nguyen Xuan Hoai , R. I. , McKay , Dong-Kyun Kim

Knowledge tagging for questions plays a crucial role in contemporary intelligent educational applications, including learning progress diagnosis, practice question recommendations, and course content organization. Traditionally, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Hang Li , Tianlong Xu , Jiliang Tang , Qingsong Wen

Data-driven subword segmentation has become the default strategy for open-vocabulary machine translation and other NLP tasks, but may not be sufficiently generic for optimal learning of non-concatenative morphology. We design a test suite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Chantal Amrhein , Rico Sennrich

Generate-then-rank is a widely used mechanism for text generation, where a generator produces multiple text candidates and a ranker chooses the best one among the text candidates. However, existing methods usually train the generator and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Weizhou Shen , Yeyun Gong , Yelong Shen , Song Wang , Xiaojun Quan , Nan Duan , Weizhu Chen

The thesis describes the application of the relaxation labelling algorithm to NLP disambiguation. Language is modelled through context constraint inspired on Constraint Grammars. The constraints enable the use of a real value statind…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lluis Padro

Probing is popular to analyze whether linguistic information can be captured by a well-trained deep neural model, but it is hard to answer how the change of the encoded linguistic information will affect task performance. To this end, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Jiannan Xiang , Huayang Li , Defu Lian , Guoping Huang , Taro Watanabe , Lemao Liu

Automatic text categorization is a complex and useful task for many natural language processing applications. Recent approaches to text categorization focus more on algorithms than on resources involved in this operation. In contrast to…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Jose Maria Gomez Hidalgo , Manuel de Buenaga Rodriguez

Natural language processing (NLP) enables the understanding and generation of meaningful human language, typically using a pre-trained complex architecture on a large dataset to learn the language and next fine-tune its weights to implement…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Yarden Tzach , Ronit D. Gross , Ella Koresh , Shalom Rosner , Or Shpringer , Tal Halevi , Ido Kanter

Mixup is the latest data augmentation technique that linearly interpolates input examples and the corresponding labels. It has shown strong effectiveness in image classification by interpolating images at the pixel level. Inspired by this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Lichao Sun , Congying Xia , Wenpeng Yin , Tingting Liang , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

One of the best ways for developers to test and improve their skills in a fun and challenging way are programming challenges, offered by a plethora of websites. For the inexperienced ones, some of the problems might appear too challenging,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Bianca Iancu , Gabriele Mazzola , Kyriakos Psarakis , Panagiotis Soilis

We propose a novel methodology (namely, MuLER) that transforms any reference-based evaluation metric for text generation, such as machine translation (MT) into a fine-grained analysis tool. Given a system and a metric, MuLER quantifies how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Taelin Karidi , Leshem Choshen , Gal Patel , Omri Abend

Every data selection method inherently has a target. In practice, these targets often emerge implicitly through benchmark-driven iteration: researchers develop selection strategies, train models, measure benchmark performance, then refine…

Translating Natural Language Queries (NLQs) to Structured Query Language (SQL) in interfaces deployed in relational databases is a challenging task, which has been widely studied in database community recently. Conventional rule based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Arif Usta , Akifhan Karakayali , Özgür Ulusoy